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Robert L. Borosage

Robert L. Borosage

Posted January 21, 2009 | 05:05 PM (EST)

Obama's Summons


"A man whose father less than 60 years ago might not have been served at a local restaurant can now stand before you to take a most sacred oath." It was not the words, but this transcendent reality that evoked the tears at Barack Obama's inauguration yesterday. The somber eloquence of the new president, the presence of over a million people celebrating what they had done, the grace of the Michele and Barack together, the infectious delight of their daughters, the relief felt in the long overdue departure of Bush and Cheney -- all were overshadowed by the historic reality of Americans electing the first African American president to lead them in this time of trouble. We see one another and the world sees America with new eyes as a result.

But Obama's speech should not be lost in that moment. Major presidential addresses are signposts, markers of an administration's priorities and perspectives. Each phrase is contested; what is said and unsaid have meaning. Political allies, aides and adversaries parse the text to claim mandates or define battles. This will be particularly true for Barack Obama, a gifted writer who takes words seriously.

Most analysis focused on the president's somber warnings of "gathering clouds and raging storms," two wars and a weakened economy. Conservatives took solace in his embrace of moral virtues, and martial rhetoric that "our nation is at war," and promise to "defeat" our enemies. Others noted his call to service, a stark contrast to President Bush's summons to the nation to "go shopping" after September 11.

But this distorts Obama's message. The core of the speech was structured around a pointed critique of the "failed dogmas" of the last thirty years of conservative misrule, a sharp rebuke of the policies of his predecessor sitting nearby on the stage, and a summons to a new and bold era of progressive activism.

At home and abroad, the new president claimed a mandate for a dramatic change of course. Domestically, he dismissed the centerpiece of modern conservatism: its scorn for government and worship of markets. "The question... is not whether our government is too big or too small, but whether it works..." We know that the market has "the power to generate wealth," but surely we have learned once more that "without a watchful eye, the market can spin out of control."

But he did not stop there. The test for a government that works is "whether it helps families find jobs at a decent wage, care they can afford, a retirement is dignified." This comes as close to the Franklin Roosevelt's call for an Economic Bill of Rights that we've heard since FDR issued that promise in 1944.

And the measure of markets is not simply a larger GDP or growth, but benefits that are widely shared. "The nation cannot prosper long when it favors only the prosperous. The success of our economy" depends on "the reach of our prosperity, on the ability to extend opportunity to every willing heart, not out of charity, but because it is surest route to our common good."

From these principles, Obama outlined his priorities. His recovery plan will be grounded on public investment in areas vital to our future -- from bridges to electric grids. He'll return science to its proper place, a slap at Bush's ideological assault on science. He'll launch a concerted drive for new energy -- to "harness the sun and the winds and the soil to fuel our cars and run our factories" so we can reduce a dependence on oil that serves only to "strengthen our enemies and threaten our planet." And finally, he pledges a transformation of "our schools and colleges and universities to meet the demands of the new age."

As to national security, Obama begins by rejecting the "false choice between our safety and our ideals," dimissing Bush's use of September 11 to trample our constitution. He discards the bellicose unilateralism of the Bush neo-conservatives, evoking earlier generations that knew "our power alone cannot protect us, nor does it entitle us to do as we please." "Our security emanates from the justness of our cause, the force of our example, and tempering qualities of humility and restraint." He paints an America "ready to lead again" by rejoining the world, with a new respect for "sturdy alliances and enduring convictions."

From these principles, he lays out his priorities. First to "responsibly leave Iraq to its people and forge a hard-earned peace in Afghanistan," somewhat reassuring phrasing for those of us worried that the dispatch of more troops to Afghanistan could trap us in a costly occupation. He places priority on reducing the nuclear threat, and rolling back "the specter of a warming planet."

Then after pledging the defeat of those who seek to terrorize us, he moves once more to seeking a "new era of peace," beginning with offering the Muslim world a new way forward, based on" mutual interest and mutual respect," watchwords for the Iranian leaders, among others. Rather than Bush's pledge to spread democracy at the end of a smart bomb, Obama offers to extend a hand to those "who cling to power through corruption and dissent and the silencing of dissent" if "you are willing to unclench your fist."

Also significant is what was left on the cutting room floor. There was no mention about raising the military budget, or reforming the military to expand its expeditionary forces. There was nothing about cutting back Social Security, Medicare or other parts of our social contract, the "grand bargain" that conservatives in both parties have been pushing for. Progressives looked in vain for words on reforming our unsustainable global economic posture, and the need to move from creating global markets for investors and multinationals to regulating them for the rest of us. Items marked urgent in his inbox -- restructuring a banking system once more on the verge of collapse, and providing mortgage relief to millions facing foreclosure -- received only the most oblique reference.

Events transform intention, as George Bush discovered when the collapse of Bear Sterns threatened to bring down the global economy. Movements force change that might otherwise never take place. No one speech defines the future. The fight over priorities and presidential attention has only begun.

But Obama used this speech to raise the bar. While the president understands how far we have come with the fact of his election, this journey is only beginning. He calls Americans to a new age of responsibility, a new commitment to service, to put aside petty and partisan politics to address the stark challenges we face. But his "postpartisan politics" is not about moving to the center, finding the least common denominator, and splitting the difference. In his inaugural address, the new president boldly summoned us to construct a new era of reform on the ashes of the failed conservative policies of the last three decades, with its foundations grounded on a progressive belief in activist government, regulated markets and shared prosperity at home, and a foreign policy that reflects our values abroad. Each of us is called to "pick ourselves up, dust ourselves off and begin again the work of remaking America." It is a challenge that we can not afford to ignore.

"A man whose father less than 60 years ago might not have been served at a local restaurant can now stand before you to take a most sacred oath." It was not the words, but this transcendent reality t...
"A man whose father less than 60 years ago might not have been served at a local restaurant can now stand before you to take a most sacred oath." It was not the words, but this transcendent reality t...
 
 
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glockman
08:15 AM on 01/25/2009
"The core of the speech was structured around a pointed critique of the "failed dogmas" of the last thirty years of conservative misrule"

That's funny, I seem to remember three democrat presidents and two democrat congresses in the last thirty years. How about we place the blame where it belongs? On both parties.
05:23 PM on 01/22/2009
Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, and President Obama are all born during the baby boom (1945 to 1964). An insight into the generational significance of these three baby boomer presidents may be that the former two symbolize the tragedy and the latter the triumph of this generation.

Clinton clearly represents the prodigality of talents and passions that characterize the creative and affluent coming of age of his generation during the 1960s, But ultimately, his legacy is the tragedy of unfulfilled promise due to self-indulgence and moral aimlessness. Bush, in turn, represents the moral certitude of the truth-seekers of his generation and correspondingly the tragedy due to a failure to listen and appreciate the complexity and diversity of perspectives and cultures that is required of both leadership and citizenship in our modern age.

President Obama, on the other hand, represents the triumph of his generation by his appeal to the enduring values and truths of our democracy and his style of strenuous pragmatism to fulfill these values in the realities of our present time. His ascendancy is not a passing of the torch from one generation to the next, but rather a clarion call to all generations to lead and to serve, to be responsible and accountable. This synthesis of idealism and practical accomplishment is a hallmark of effective community organizing and it is this ebullient optimism in the power of people to come together to effect change that is perhaps the lasting legacy of the baby boomer generation.
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glockman
08:22 AM on 01/25/2009
"President Obama, on the other hand, represents the triumph of his generation by his appeal to the enduring values and truths of our democracy and his style of strenuous pragmatism to fulfill these values in the realities of our present time. His ascendancy is not a passing of the torch from one generation to the next, but rather a clarion call to all generations to lead and to serve, to be responsible and accountable."

First point, we are not a democracy, we are a republic. Second point, how can we teach responsibility and accountability when we are growing the size of our govt. to provide our needs for us? Bailing out private businesses, propping up failed credit card companies and effectively nationalizing private banks does not teach responsibility, it teaches the opposite. It tells us that if we fail, govt. will be there to bail us out. Part of being responsible means that when you fail at something, you suffer through the consequences and learn to come out the other side stronger for having pulled yourself through it.
04:59 PM on 01/22/2009
I never considered Clinton a liberal. His "welfare reform" was a far right move. What I have not been able to understand in the last few years is how the word "liberal" became a word of derision. I am looking forward to that all changing.
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glockman
08:49 AM on 01/25/2009
Explain how welfare reform is a far right move.
04:23 PM on 01/22/2009
"The question... is not whether our government is too big or too small, but whether it works..."

That's his question maybe. But "works" is the key term. He went on to list a bunch of stuff the government needs to do, that is absurd (like helping people find jobs). Thank God the government doesn't "work" to do that. Alas, the government is too big, and it "works" too well I'm afraid.
02:14 PM on 01/22/2009
i want to dust myself off in john thain's (merrill lynch) $87000 area rug, which necessitated more tarp funds for acquirer bank of america, which was stunned to learn how much deeper merrill was in trouble than when it was acquired. the bush 1% raided the trough, puked, and still can't get enough to sate their excesses. these nabobs will leave in peaceful parachute luxury while the 99% masses get to dust themselves off in a sheath of responsibility, made to atone for the sins of the few. pax romana!!
01:13 PM on 01/22/2009
I'm getting a real laugh over all the politicos shaking their fingers at the little people.

Were we able to control all our companies sending off their industrial jobs to other countries? In fact our politicians helped that along.

Now the US has no manufacturing base. We make nothing and therefore cannot hire anyone.

Were we able to stop the Fed from mucking about with interest rates, pushing them down to practically 0 so that savings disappeared from banks. Everyone purchased on credit financed by China and now China owns us. Our manufacturing base? Given to China.

Granted we all did stupidly yell for tax cuts. But those cuts never got to the little people but were given to the Bigwigs. You know, those bigwigs who are asking to be bailed out now with our tax dollars.

And of course it is the little people's fault that our whole banking industry decided to turn themselves into Las Vegas. In the process, the bankers influenced our politicians to help them in their grand larceny.

All of this is our fault. Of course. No one in power had anything to do with all of this. Nope.
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glockman
08:51 AM on 01/25/2009
Well, if you think about it, this really is our fault, because we insist in electing the same people to office time after time.
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shadow322
12:54 PM on 01/22/2009
Now that the White House wants to spend money to directly help the working man, the Republicans turn fiscal conservatives. Our country should be outraged!
04:25 PM on 01/22/2009
They are outraged that they ever stopped being fiscal conservatives. That's why they are the minority.
12:52 PM on 01/22/2009
"Pick ourselves up and dust ourselves off" is not very original. Remember the song from the 1936 movie "Swing Time?" "Will you remember the famous men; Who had to fall to rise again. So take a deep breath; Pick yourself up; Dust yourself off; Start all over again." I do think the lyrics are appropriate, but I guess the attribution got lost in the editing.
12:28 PM on 01/22/2009
Lofty stuff. I hope this country follows his lead. One advantage Obama has is that he can more directly address the pathalogies that affect the underclass in American. A white man will never have that luxary.
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glockman
08:25 AM on 01/25/2009
Sure, because we all know there are no poor white men. And we all know that Obama was raised in a ghetto.
10:39 AM on 01/22/2009
>>seeking a "new era of peace," beginning with offering the Muslim world a new way forward, based on" mutual interest and mutual respect," watchwords for the Iranian leaders, among others. Rather than Bush's pledge to spread democracy at the end of a smart bomb>>

Wow. What a much better way to approach this. Of course the Muslim's definitely did get our attention on 911 by destroying the WTC and killing 3000 of our citizens. I see how that method of spreading Islam didn't work well either.
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10:33 AM on 01/22/2009
"Yes, we need government," and we need "the common defense" and all of those things, but it's wrong to extend that notion to aver that "the government of this country IS this country."

It's also wrong to aver that "the Chief Executive Officer of that government is singularly responsible for fixing everything, and it is our due to criticize endlessly what he does (not) do, while sitting on our duffs munching popcorn.

A great many of the problems of the past thirty years are ... and always have been ... criminal. What is it about "public office" that so encourages us to embrace the notion that those who occupy public offices represent a plutocracy that is "without sin?" We know better.

We should also always remember that: there are 305 million of us, and only a few thousand people (total!) in the key positions of what we call "our (Federal) government." In all the fifty states there are probably less than fifty thousand (total!). And by my handy-dandy calculator, that's "0.016% of this nation's population."

Who's going to fix the problem? Yep, the millions. And... uhhh... who (by deliberate act or by the unwillingness to act) created them? Yep.
01:23 PM on 01/22/2009
The fact is that the Leader of a company or organization bears the ultimate responsibility for the success, image and actions of that organization. Except in America of course where incompetent CEOS of failed companies are rewarded with golden parachutes and where incompetent Presidents and their equally incompetent political parties accept no responsibility at all for the problems created directly or indirectly by their leadership.

Accountability is essential. It is ONLY your leadership that is to blame when problems occur. It isnt always what you DO that determines your success or failure as a leader but mostly what you DONT do.

If you are a Proactive leader who anticpates potential problems and installs effective policies and processes to prevent problems you tend to have less problems. If you are a Reactive leader that blunders along under the assumption that you are always right, that you can always shift blame or fix any problems that arise then you will tend to always be correcting problems you facilitated.

If the intent of your post was that you cant blame the President after 8 years of his leadership that resulted in NOTHING productive for his country well then you are WRONG. I see no indication that Bush did anything to PREVENT all of the bad things that occured on his watch. No veto or use the bully pulpit to speak out against bad legislation. By what he DIDNT do he is just as incompetent as for all the stupid things he did do.
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glockman
08:29 AM on 01/25/2009
"The fact is that the Leader of a company or organization bears the ultimate responsibility for the success, image and actions of that organization." Your statement contains the glaring failure of your argument. The president is not really the leader of the country, he is merely the leader of the executive branch which is suppose to work with the other two branches in running the govt.

Article II, section 1 is very specific about reach of the president's authority, and nowhere does it describe the amount of power we have given the office over the last several decades/
10:06 AM on 01/22/2009
So that we can "remake" America into some kind of hyper-Sweden? Or France? Or Bulgaria?
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steve-in-abq
02:19 PM on 01/22/2009
That would be change. And change is ALWAYS good. Right?
04:28 PM on 01/22/2009
How about Cuba? They have "free" health care.
08:03 AM on 01/22/2009
I agree, we have to stop feeling entitled to everything, and start learning what a dollar earned and saved really means. However, there are far too many people who believe President Obama equals no longer having to work hard, no longer having to worry about earning a dollar. Americans aren't going to change their behavior overnight.
04:30 PM on 01/22/2009
Are you crazy? Everybody has got their hand out for "free" health care," free" day care, "free" education, "free" this and "free" that.
08:09 PM on 01/22/2009
I am an individual and I have no desires or wish list for Obama or any other aspect of government that concerns addressing anything I am dealing with. There is nothing selfish about my advocacy and support of fairness. Individually I am a Conservative. I want the government out of my way, out of my mind, and out of my business. Concerning others, I want the government to have a consistent heart, but I hold no expectations. I have lived by the premise of being on my own from day one. I have lived in America with no expectation of the Calvary coming to help -- from inception. The only help and Calvary I know is God, self, family, and friends...in that order. I never seek to burden family and friends and I ask no favors of God, I mostly give thanks. That leaves me. I find that I am capable of anything I am inspired to do. The problem has become inspiration while being disenchanted. The problem has become a desire to engage when you have come to disheartening conclusions concerning the propensity of the human heart. Everybody is trying to get their cheese. I am trying to figure out when cheese became so damned important that it turned many into cheese seeking rats.
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glockman
08:30 AM on 01/25/2009
Not me.
12:57 AM on 01/22/2009
Mr. Borosage, you once again do justice to a subject matter. I have tuned out the post speech analysis. I know what Mr. Obama’s words meant to me. His words confirmed my support for him as leader of the United States. He once again demonstrated how good judgment and honed intellect can team up to produce compelling information through spoken word. I felt indicted and vindicated by Mr. Obama’s speech. I have truly fallen away from what it was I once pursued out of frustration and the need to walk my own path without regret or excuse. In a sense Mr. Obama spoke directly to me to not let the hata’s get you down. It is not that I have not heard such advice before, but it is nice to know that the president realizes “hata’s do exist”. His call for responsibility comes not as a shock to me but confirmation of what I already know and how I have lived (mostly, there was the eighties). It is partially due to Mr. Obama that I found the confidence to write my personal thoughts within the environment of a public forum. It was the perfect storm of events that saw me getting involved in a political campaign to a greater degree than ever before stimulated (except with Harold Washington). Mr. Obama’s candidacy can be likened to Musafa telling Simba, “You are more than you have become”.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9tmLn6N_Srw

May we all see the reflection.
01:15 AM on 01/22/2009
"Mufasa"...though Musafa works as does potato versus patato.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zZ3fjQa5Hls
10:39 PM on 01/21/2009
I find it interesting that Robert states that we must recover from “30 years of failed conservative policies.” Ten of those 30 years were controlled by a democratic White House. (Was President Carter and Clinton conservatives? They might find that interesting to know.)

Speculation is a great thing!

I sometimes stand in front of a roulette table and speculate which number will come up.

I do agree with Robert that we do not know what the future holds and how a president will react. Bush did things that I agree with and he did things that I did not like.

It will be interesting to watch President Obama deal with the future. However, Obama has drifted in my direction since the campaign. He has moved right.

I am “happy” that liberals are “happy” (again.)

However, it is dangerous to place your hatred (or happiness) of your country on the shoulders of one person.
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Robert L. Borosage
Director Campaign for America's Future
02:18 PM on 01/22/2009
No question that Clinton, a moderate elected in a conservative time, saw his mission as getting D Party to adjust to conservative tides, not resist them. And his economic policy -- largely dominated by Robert Rubin fresh from Goldman Sachs, was a bankers' policy -- fiscal austerity even to the point of running up surpluses that Bush squandered, corporate trade policies, deregulation of finance, privatization etc. And of course, Clinton had a Republican, Gingrich led, Congress to deal with after his first two years in office. Hard to see his years as liberal ones.

B
04:32 PM on 01/22/2009
The surplusses were run up because of excess taxation and the .com bubble, which was bursting as he left office. Once those cap gains from the .dot com bubble were gone, the surplus was doomed. That and Bush's insanely high spending.
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glockman
08:34 AM on 01/25/2009
And Reagan had a democrat congress. So what's your point?
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steve-in-abq
02:30 PM on 01/22/2009
I found that "30 years of failed conservative policies" comment interesting too. I thought sure that a fair amount of liberals were in D.C.. Many of them voted for terrible policies (some of the terrible laws were written by the dems). Do we give them a pass? Hell no!