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Robert Reich

Robert Reich

Posted: May 23, 2010 10:59 AM

Closing Tax Loopholes for Billionaires

What's Your Reaction:

Who could be opposed to closing a tax loophole that allows hedge-fund and private equity managers to treat their earnings as capital gains -- and pay a rate of only 15 percent rather than the 35 percent applied to ordinary income?

Answer: Some of the nation's most prominent and wealthiest private asset managers, such as Paul Allen and Henry Kravis, who, along with hordes of lobbyists, are determined to keep the loophole wide open.

The House has already tried three times to close it only to have the Senate cave in because of campaign donations from these and other financiers who benefit from it.

But the measure will be brought up again in the next few weeks, and this time the result could be different. Few senators want to be overtly seen as favoring Wall Street. And tax revenues are needed to help pay for extensions of popular tax cuts, such as the college tax credit that reduces college costs for tens of thousands of poor and middle class families. Closing this particular loophole would net some $20 billion.

It's not as if these investment fund managers are worth a $20 billion subsidy. Nonetheless they argue that if they have to pay at the normal rate they'll be discouraged from investing in innovative companies and start-ups. But if such investments are worthwhile they shouldn't need to be subsidized. Besides, in the years leading up to the crash of 2008, hedge-fund and private equity fund managers weren't exactly models of public service. Many speculated in ways that destabilized the whole financial system.

Nor are these fund managers especially deserving, as compared to poor and middle-class families that need a tax break to send their kids to college. Nor are they particularly needy. Last year, the 25 most successful hedge-fund managers earned a billion dollars each. One of them earned 4 billion dollars. (Paul Allen's personal yacht holds two luxury submarines and a helicopter. Henry Kravis is one of the wealthiest people in the world.)

Several of these private investment fund managers, by the way, have taken a lead in the national drive to cut the federal budget deficit. The senior chairman and co-founder of the Blackstone Group, one of the largest private equity funds, is Peter G. Peterson, who never tires of telling the nation it faces economic ruin if deficits aren't brought under control. Curiously, I have not heard Peterson advocate closing this tax loophole as one way to further the cause of fiscal responsibility.

Closing tax loopholes for billionaires may seem like a no-brainer, especially at a time when the nation is cutting back spending on the middle class -- slashing budgets that fund child care, public schools, and public universities. Tens of thousands of teachers are getting pink slips.

But you can expect a huge fight.

There is also a moral issue here. Call me old fashioned but I just think it's wrong that a single hedge fund manager earns a billion dollars, when a billion dollars would pay the salaries of about 20,000 teachers.

This post originally appeared at RobertReich.org.

 
 
 
 
 
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professor
Correkt the Spelling and Pick on the Moniker
01:27 AM on 05/27/2010
Bill Gates father was already a multi-millionaire. Wanna make money? Choose your parents micro-carefully. And, anyhow, Bill Gates made his money simply by lying to IBM and then lying to the guy who invented DOS. 2 lies and you get 60 billion dollars? Just doesn't seem right to crazy me. For the life of me, I canot imagine what kind of delusion allows people to accept that someone, anyone can actually "earn" 60 billion dollars? "Make," yes. People make it all the time. But how could one person really, truly "earn" all that money? How many bricks would they have to lay? How many bedpans empty? How much coal mine? How many computer keyboard strokes stroke?
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12:01 PM on 06/04/2010
And how did he lie? I thought the DOS owner said he wanted nothing to do with IBM and Bill bought it for 50K. And I thought IBM said they didn't want to own it but would license it? Where are the lies?
03:36 PM on 06/05/2010
You're confusing CP/M and DOS.

IBM initially approached the developer of the CP/M operating system but for whatever reason they did not reach an agreement.

IBM then approached Microsoft about an OS for their machines. Gates said 'Sure, I've got something.' He didn't. He found the guy who had developed QDOS [Quick and Dirty Operating System] and bought that and then sold it to IBM as DOS.

There is the lie.

And to 'professor', Bill Gates never earned or made $60 billion. That [now inflated] number was the value of his MS shares. He's still sitting on tons of those shares and only earns money when he sells them.
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mudshark12
Now who are you jiving with that cosmik debris?
04:44 PM on 05/26/2010
The last line of this well-written post sums it up oh so well:

"There is also a moral issue here. Call me old fashioned but I just think it's wrong that a single hedge fund manager earns a billion dollars, when a billion dollars would pay the salaries of about 20,000 teachers."

With rampant unemployment and the economy in a meltdown because of these jerks, I don't think they deserve a nickel. Its too bad we can't banish such bad apples.
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Wickenberg
01:01 PM on 05/26/2010
Already this is scheduled happen. The marginal tax rate for capital gains will increase to 38% and be subject to the payroll tax of 15%. Thanks to B. Hussein Obama's Obamascare.
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gabemill
04:56 PM on 05/26/2010
Please supply credible links to your delusion....
01:42 PM on 06/14/2010
So elegantly put ... and substantially in neutral, no less. bravo.
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Wickenberg
11:28 AM on 05/26/2010
I detect wealth envy here. This clown believes in wealth redistribution. Teachers are among the highest paid state workers in California and can't teach. I suggest merit based pay for teachers. Why can't Johnny read, write, spell, add? His teachers are little more than glorified baby sitters.
08:51 PM on 05/26/2010
You and billcole are missing a main premise of the article. The loophole "allows hedge-fund and private equity managers to treat their earnings as capital gains -- and pay a rate of only 15 percent rather than the 35 percent applied to ordinary income." This means their pay gets taxed at 15%, mine at 35%. How is it wealth envy or wealth redistribution for me to want this rectified--to want them to pay at least the same percentage in taxes as I do, when they make billions more? 35% still leaves them with billions more than me. The rich have been redistributing wealth for years by rewriting tax laws in their favor. I only want to revert to what things were a few decades ago. And your attack on teachers is lame. Wall Street has nearly taken down our economy--where is your outrage at those soulless money-suckers?
09:04 PM on 05/26/2010
Indeed
02:53 PM on 05/25/2010
You are joking with this article, aren't you? Just because someone makes more than you do, you want to take some of it! You are joking when you say that your trying to cut takes on middle America. The tax liability on all of America over the last 1.5 years is unreal and uncalled-for. You tax and spend Demo's are totally out of control and still you want more money. The answer is NO NO NO NO NO NO NO now and never.
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gabemill
04:55 PM on 05/26/2010
If you make under $250,000 annually, your taxes went down under Obama.
I suggest you seek a new source of information, spanky......
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Cosatjockomo
12:19 PM on 05/25/2010
People should all be paid an hourly rate for their work. Taking a percentage cut is always bad for everyone except the one person taking the percentage. It encourages these people to ignore the small investor to benefit the large investor because they get thousands of times more pay for exactly the same amount of work. The only time percentages are fair are with contingent recoveries (ie: law suits), because you're taking the chance that you won't get paid at all. If you paid these guys $500/hr they'd be getting great pay by anyone's standards (except theirs), they'd have plenty of incentive to do the job, and they wouldn't sell junk bonds destined to fail for their rich customers to their little customers. They have every right to try to get as much pay as possible for as little work as possible, but we have an equal right to try to get as much work as possible for as little pay. Right now though, the consumer has no way to negotiate. We're stuck with their inappropriate business practice of taking a percentage cut of the transaction total.
12:13 PM on 05/25/2010
How long will it be before the ultra rich - especially those not employing their wealth to significantly better the world for everyone - start to feel unsafe in their wealth? What happens to the motivation for wealth when your Bentley is trashed while you are at the opera? Your mansion vandalized or fire bombed in spite of your state of the art security system. Your children are kidnapped and held for ransom - and returned dead even after payment? This is the kind of life the ultra rich live in some countries of the world where they have destroyed the middle classes. It's just a matter of time before it happens here in the US if this trend continues. We all have a responsibility to ensure proportional performance based reward systems and accountability of our leadership.
01:19 PM on 05/25/2010
As a conservative posting to this board, I believe this is a good point. I also believe the ultimate answer is to better enfranchise the lower class with stronger educational opportunities. Obviously this costs money, and raising the long term capital gains tax rate, which I also admit has little historical precedent to remain so low, is one way to do that. This country has attained its strength because it maintains a culture that supports technological innovation through education, and empowering more to participate is the only way that strength can be maintained.
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sillag
Wordsmith, mother, grandmother.
06:33 PM on 05/26/2010
Now you are talking sense.
11:51 AM on 05/25/2010
Our entire society has lost sight of the value of performance based rewards - from main street to Wall Street and most especially to the streets of DC. Worse than not rewarding performance - we have no accountability for failure or punishment for corruption. Biological systems that come to exist in environments lacking these selection pressures - always end in catastrophic collapses when they finally are physically forced to respond external stresses. We are on the brink of that kind of collapse.
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sillag
Wordsmith, mother, grandmother.
09:27 AM on 05/25/2010
Call me old-fashioned too then! I think it is obscene, totally obscene that one person gets to "earn" that much money. Brooke Astor said: "Money is like manure, it's of no use unless you spread it around." (Paraphrased). I have no problem with people who are truly rich - that is not my beef - if they have earned their money from using a God-given talent, or their God-given brain. But it's these jerks who feed off other people and their investments who irk me. Usually the truly rich who have earned their money do spread it around like Bill and Melinda Gates. So-called fund managers are parasites!
10:41 AM on 05/25/2010
Then I will remove my money from the funds in which I have invested and put it under your purview, as I'm sure you will make informed investment decisions on my behalf. For free.
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WhitneyKyle
11:24 AM on 05/25/2010
So how well have your funds performed under these hedge managers? Working out for you there?
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sillag
Wordsmith, mother, grandmother.
06:29 PM on 05/26/2010
Darkflash, nah! I'll give you a fair rate.
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stape45
No brag, just fact.
08:32 PM on 05/25/2010
Is there really any way to "earn" a multi-million-dollar bonus? I have my doubts.
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sillag
Wordsmith, mother, grandmother.
06:30 PM on 05/26/2010
Of course not. That is why earn was put in quote marks. They don't earn it. They purloin it.
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09:04 AM on 05/25/2010
America is a corporate entity in itself. "THE MARKETPLACE OF THE WORLD"! multinationals,international elites, military/industrial complex agencies from around the globe have a collective economic interest in keeping the status quo. There is no real security or safety nets. Your pensions can be wipe out in a blink of "the eye". I am a chess player. Those pieces represent something. Plutacracy and oligracracy rule the day.
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dutch163
The world is crazy
07:38 AM on 05/25/2010
quite simply: he is right
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tosc
05:48 AM on 05/25/2010
this is capitalism, the rich get richer and poor get poorer. The interesting part to me is that the billionaire only has one vote and yet he financially supports politicians to solicit our votes.....so if you follow my thinking.......WE the mass of voters still out number the billionair's vote,,,,if we vote with our own conscious and not from propoganda brain washing.
11:29 AM on 05/25/2010
how's that been working out for us?
11:55 AM on 05/25/2010
Try voting with your brain - especially if it's capable of a little critical thinking as means of wading through that propaganda. Try looking at a candidate previous voting history and who his largest financial supporters are. Otherwise your conscience will keep us right were we have been - parasitized by both financial institutions and the gov. they own.
03:26 AM on 05/25/2010
This needs to be addressed.
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Kye154
01:32 AM on 05/25/2010
To give you an idea of just how unfair this all is, typical middle class gets taxed about 34% of their income from the feds, and that does not include state or local income tax either. Most of the very rich and corporates pay no taxes at all. On the other side of the world, China has a 10% income tax, and everyone, including the rich and corporates are required to pay into it. And, since they are in the process of rebuilding their cities and infrastructure, they have something to show for it, whereas we do not. Don't let anyone fool you with this garbage that American style Captialism is something good for us. There are enough of us Americans without a job, making minimum wage, struggling to keep our homes out of forclosure, or food on the table to know better. If the corporates and filthy rich haven't made you into indentured servant, then they certainly treat you as something expendable under our current system. They prefer you make the sacrifices and pay the taxes, and that is why they have been able to control your government and get tax breaks for themselves by shifting the tax burden on to you. It is really hard to understand why Americans continue to put up with this, unless they are afraid, or as stupid as cattle going to slaughter.
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DaveInWheaton
Corporatism Destroys All - both here & abroad
09:49 AM on 05/25/2010
Yes - these two: "unless they are afraid, or as stupid as cattle going to slaughter. "
11:40 AM on 05/25/2010
No, the fear of losing what little safety net that exists is enough to cause even us older radicals to back away from revolutionary struggle. Assurance of base subsistence levels is essential. If you can assure us of their continuance, we will fire off the first rounds and disembowel the first teabaggers ! If you aren't grey panther age living on miniscule SS or VA comp. , shutdahellup!!
11:44 PM on 05/24/2010
Tax the rich, tax the rich, oooh the unfairly taxed rich.. Nothing but a smoke screen. How about tax the rich fairly. Why not inform the American Taxpayer in BIG, BOLD, headlines..........the REALLY,REALLY RICH........pay only 16% on income over 3 MILLION DOLLARS. Sooooo.... I make 20,30,40,50,100 million..........a BILLION.........16%.....what a deal.
11:43 AM on 05/25/2010
No, you have to transplant your Tax, with Shoot ! Then you'd have something to latch onto! Yay varily yay !