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Robert Scheer

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On to the Next 'Bubble Fantasy'

Posted: 12/22/11 05:32 AM ET

Few journalists have greater influence on U.S. foreign policy, particularly regarding the Middle East, than New York Times columnist Thomas Friedman. But his tortured obit of a column this week on the official end of the neocolonialist disaster that has been the Iraq occupation reminds one that the three-time Pulitzer Prize winner often gets it wrong.

Was the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq, which he did so much to encourage, a "wise choice"? Friedman hides behind one of his trademark ambiguities: "My answer is twofold: 'No' and 'Maybe, sort of, we'll see.' I say 'no' because whatever happens in Iraq, even if it becomes Switzerland, we overpaid for it."

Aside from the stunning amorality of assessing the cost of war from the standpoint of the royal "we," Friedman seems wildly optimistic about what the invasion has wrought. On a day when Iraq's prime minister, a Shiite, demanded that the leader of the Kurds arrest the Sunni vice president, Friedman celebrated the unity of the three groups as "the most important product of the Iraq war." He blamed the failure of the U.S. occupation to accomplish more, in roughly equal measure, on "the incompetence of George W. Bush's team in prosecuting the war," "Iran, the Arab dictators and, most of all, Al Qaeda," which he seems surprised to report "did not want a democracy in the heart of the Arab world."

President Bush's argument for the invasion was not based on democratic nation-building but rather on two specific lies that Friedman has long danced around: that Iraq had weapons of mass destruction that threatened U.S. security and that it was somehow linked to the 9/11 attacks. Friedman now insists "Iraq was always a war of choice. As I never bought the argument that Saddam had nukes that had to be taken out, the decision to go to war stemmed for me from a different choice: Could we ... tilt it and the region onto a democratizing track?"

That is not quite true, for Friedman had been pushing the notion of an Iraqi nuclear threat as far back as July 7, 1991, when he severely criticized the first President Bush for leaving Saddam in power in the 1990-91 Persian Gulf War, arguing that "Mr. Hussein has a unique personal incentive to continue trying to obtain a nuclear weapon quickly." Friedman wrote critically of what he considered President Bill Clinton's tepid response to Iraq's supposed WMD threat, with the columnist warning in December of 2002 that "Saddam Hussein was an expert at hiding his war toys and, having four years without inspections, had probably buried everything good under mosques or cemeteries."

Friedman was a particularly harsh critic of the French, who wanted to triple the number of U.N. weapons inspectors and let them finish their work before rushing to war. Friedman in February of 2003 argued that "the inspections have failed not because of a shortage of inspectors. They have failed because of a shortage of compliance on Saddam's part, as the French know. The way you get compliance out of a thug like Saddam is not by tripling the inspectors, but by tripling the threat that if he does not comply he will be faced with a UN-approved war."

Within weeks, the U.S.-directed invasion showed that the French had been right and there were no weapons of mass destruction, just as the dictator had asserted. Nor was any plausible evidence ever produced for the second pillar of Bush's justification for the invasion, which Friedman endorsed, that overthrowing Saddam was a valid response to the 9/11 attacks. Friedman said on the Charlie Rose television program in 2003 that what terrorists worldwide needed to see "was American boys and girls going house to house, from Basra to Baghdad, um, and basically saying, 'Which part of the sentence don't you understand?' You don't think, you know, we care about our open society, you think this bubble fantasy, we're just going to let it grow? Well, suck on this. We could have hit Saudi Arabia. It was part of that bubble. Could have hit Pakistan. We hit Iraq because we could. That's the real truth. ..."

Such was the cynical melding of the al-Qaida threat with the justification for the invasion that Friedman again evoked this week in The New York Times: "So, no matter the original reasons for the war, in the end, it came down to this: Were America and its Iraqi allies going to defeat Al Qaeda and its allies in the heart of the Arab world or were Al Qaeda and its allies going to defeat them?" But al-Qaida was not present in the heart of the Arab world until the United States deposed Saddam, the sworn enemy of those religious fanatics.

At the core of Friedman's worldview is the assumption that the most brutal and contradictory applications of U.S.-supplied military power are by definition civilizing because this nation owns the brand defining freedom and democracy. The preservation of that brand, no matter the lengths of deceit required, is for Friedman the inevitably noble end that justifies the most despicable of means.

That Friedman is a skilled obfuscator should no longer come as a revelation. But that his self-serving feints at the truth can still earn him a place of high regard in the world of journalism is a sad commentary on the profession that has rewarded him so lucratively.

 
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Sam Bark
It's a MAD world after all...
02:16 AM on 01/19/2012
Mr. sheer, thanks for the nice analysis....

I was waiting for long time for the little kid to shout "The emperor has no cloths"....this is exactly what Mr. Friedman is, the media wannabe emperor that his convoluted writings sound like the Oracle talking from 3 sides of his mouth, and each reader get his choice of confused message, but together is just a white noise.
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Soulsurfer
Solar Electrician,Longtime Surfin'Fool
05:49 PM on 12/27/2011
Thanks for the post Bobby, and Happy Holidays!
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ProgressivesWin
TeaParty? We don' need no steenkin' TeaParty
04:36 PM on 12/27/2011
Who in their right minds believes the MYTH that the NYT is still somehow the Great Lady of Journalism?

Talk about a PR facade...
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Soulsurfer
Solar Electrician,Longtime Surfin'Fool
05:45 PM on 12/27/2011
Their 'Entertainment' section is good..............and they print Paul Krugman. That's about it. The rest of it represents the softer side of plutocracy.
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ProgressivesWin
TeaParty? We don' need no steenkin' TeaParty
07:07 PM on 12/27/2011
x1000 ;-)
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ProgressivesWin
TeaParty? We don' need no steenkin' TeaParty
04:32 PM on 12/27/2011
Friedman is not one-tenth of the journalist you have proven yourself to be, Bob. Thank you for always getting to the bottom of an issue and for having shown yourself to be spot-on so often about so much!
02:41 PM on 12/27/2011
ty for your comments, Mr. Scheer. You are arguing facts. Those people dont care about that.
02:00 AM on 12/26/2011
His track record tells us not to bother reading him.
01:59 AM on 12/26/2011
Friedman has also vacilated on Israel and the Arabs.
02:24 PM on 12/25/2011
The real reasons we invaded Iraq:

1. The belief that Saddam was a threat to Israel
2. The belief that Saddam was a threat to our access to their oil and the oil of Saudi Arabia
3. The belief by Bush that he had to prove his manliess after he went AWOL during the Vietnam war
4. The need of Americans to bash somebody after 9/11
08:47 AM on 12/26/2011
I prefer to rely on actual source documents as opposed to opinion. The reasons for using military force in Iraq were spelled out clearly in a Joint Resolution by Congress in 2002. That document lists at least 20 reasons for authorizing military action. None of the items cited by you are specifically contained in the document, but it does cite the threat Iraq posed.
02:46 PM on 12/27/2011
the FALSE threat Iraq posed.
The US went to war on a lie.
thousands and tens of thousands of people died for a lie.
Square that circle, if you dare.
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ProgressivesWin
TeaParty? We don' need no steenkin' TeaParty
04:34 PM on 12/27/2011
Ahahahahahahahahah!
Yeah, that was every bit as reliable and true as Colin Powell's hilarious ginned-up "testimony", which he has recanted publicly, as have many other BushCo Disaster officials since that administration went downinflames.
05:58 PM on 12/24/2011
ok guys - friedman is married into the billionaire singer family - and with that kind of money gives you access and friends in high places especially at pseudo intellectual organizations such as NYTimes.

read chomsky's manufacturing consent - nyt is a great example of a establishment media - support wars, renditions, slavery, imperialism and what not till they go wrong and then issues apologies.
02:17 AM on 12/24/2011
I'm unqualified to ultimately judge our Iraqi actions. I'm something of a literalist, however, so when I examine the reasons for our military action, I look to actual documents first. And the most important document is the Joint Resolution passed by the House and the Senate in 2002, authorizing military force. This document outlinines the reasons for such action. Al Qaeda is cited, and the attack on 9/11 is also cited, but no claim is made that Iraq was linked to that attack. What is cited are the numerous Security Council resolutions that Iraq failed to comply with, despite warnings of the consequences. The attempted assassination of George H. W. Bush is cited as well as the military attacks by the Iraqis on U.S. aircraft conducting U.N. authorized missions. It's true that the document argues that Iraq was involved in the building of chemical and biological weapons. Moreover, the document accuses Iraq of continuing to pursue a nuclear weapon capability. The first charge was not even debated, but the second was exaggerated, at the least. However, the Bush administration was not alone in that assessment. Could war have been avoided? Probably. Was the cost of "victory" too high? Possibly. At a certain point, however, it became impractical to retreat, a fact that even President Obama recognized once he was in office. My guess is that future historians will find both gains and losses to attach to our policy in Iraq. I only hope the gains will outweight the losses.
09:11 AM on 12/24/2011
What "victory" are you talking about?
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nofriendofrepublicans
Mother friendly.
10:32 AM on 12/24/2011
George Bush's peacock dance on the flight deck of the aircraft carrier.
12:34 PM on 12/24/2011
I put victory in quotation marks for a reason since many do question whether we won anything. I do think the Kurds, for one, would support using the word. Certainly, we fell short on a number of our aims. On the other hand, Iraq doesn't feel the same way Vietnam felt.
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nofriendofrepublicans
Mother friendly.
10:36 AM on 12/24/2011
What gains? The U.S. destroyed a moderate, secular, middle eastern country, cost the American tax payer 3 trillion dollars and accomplished nothing but hatred for America through out the middle east. Hard to put a smiley face on this one.
12:52 PM on 12/24/2011
I suppose we will simply have to agree to disagree. For example, I would not feel comfortable describing the former regime in Iraq as "moderate." I would feel more comfortable describing it as a tyranny. That regime waged brutal war on Kuwait and Iran, and used chemical weapons on its own citizens. If that's your definition of "moderate," then we may find ourselves at a loss for points of discussion. I'm willing to agree that the word "victory" for Iraq is debateable (the reason I put it in quotation marks), but I will always defend the point that the world is a much better place now that Saddam Hussein is no longer able to torture and murder. As for gains, I would refer you to an editorial written by Christpher Hitchens, entitled, "A War to Be Proud of." I believe that article was published in the Sept 5-12, 2005 issue of the Weekly Standard. You could look it up.
11:51 PM on 12/23/2011
Shalom & Erev tov...The discussion of truths stops prudently with Mr Friedman before their parallelism becomes close enough to yield logical and probable conclusions. Much of what his type writing consists of are stains on silence and no-thing-ness. STEPHAN PICKERING / Chofetz Chayim ben-Avraham
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becky bradshaw
"In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth
07:24 PM on 12/23/2011
Iraq policy has been pivotal in reform in the region. History will surely judge our Middle East policy over the last 25 years, and it is still very early, but the region now shows signs of promise that were absent before. There are definitely challenges ahead, but if we measure the region relative to 1985, at least a static disaster has been modified.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
becky bradshaw
"In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth
06:58 PM on 12/23/2011
History will be the judge of the U.S. Middle East policy over the last 25 years. Iraq must not be judged in a vacuum. Policy in Iraq has an impact throughout the region. If we judge the state of the Middle East now, as compared to 1985, our policy has been a huge success, but it is early.
09:13 AM on 12/24/2011
"if we judge that state of the Middle East now, as compated to 1985, our policy has been a huge success,"

What planet do you live on?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
becky bradshaw
"In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth
09:45 AM on 12/24/2011
In 1985, "Despite the inevitable vicissitudes and uncertainties of Middle East politics, then, the overall strategic and political situation in the region was not unfavorable to U.S. interests during this period. Terrorism, often aimed against Americans, hypnotized the media and caused a terrible loss in human terms but hardly destabilized the U.S.'s fundamental standing in the Middle East. Islamic fundamentalism had proved incapable of mounting successful or even serious revolutionary challenges to friendly regimes. The Lebanese civil war raged on but the nightmare of absolute Syrian domination had faded. A bloody Iran-Iraq war remained indecisive but showed no sign of spreading or endangering the Persian Gulf's oil exports. Most significant ly, the United States retained a wide variety of allies and was seen as the only plausible mediator of the Arab-Israeli conflict and protector of the Gulf Arab states, while the USSR's influence on both fronts remained extremely limited." (http://meria.idc.ac.il/us-policy/data1985.html)

Better now.
12:31 PM on 12/23/2011
Often the reason(s) proffered for making a decision are not the only or most important reasons.
A woman has been invited by a colleague to go on a big game safari in Africa. She doesn't want to go for a variety of reasons, including:
- she has environmental concerns related to the sustainability of shooting large animals
- she has ethical concerns regarding sport hunting
- she finds her colleague boring after two days
- she had used up all her vacation time
Which reason(s) should she offer up to her colleague?
The final reason is the best one to use - both necessary and sufficient as well as being technical and non-contentious. Just don't cut off the fallback positions by saying: "I'd just love to go if only I hadn't used up all my vacation time".
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MasterfullyInept
US Army veteran, progressive and opinionated
10:56 AM on 12/23/2011
How or why Thomas Friedman continues to be treated as one of the "very serious people" inside the beltway on who's advice we must rely is beyond my understanding.It almost seems as if being consistently wrong and out of touch is a prerequisite for being crowned as a voice worthy of attention.