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Robert Scheer

Robert Scheer

Posted: April 29, 2009 05:17 AM

The Clinton Bubble

What's Your Reaction:

Has Timothy Geithner ever had lunch with a non-megamillionaire who has lost his job or home because of the banking meltdown? I ask that question after reading the list of the treasury secretary's luncheon dates when he was head of the New York Federal Reserve, a list that the government was forced to provide in response to a lawsuit.

During those years when he was supposed to be supervising Wall Street, he supped most often in the top-echelon dining room of some bank or at the home of one of the financial moguls who created the mess that has now bankrupted billions throughout the world. One of his frequent luncheon buddies was Sanford I. Weill, who as chairman of Citigroup lobbied successfully for the reversal of key regulations that dated back to the New Deal era. That change permitted Weill's oligarchy to become "too big to fail."

Another preferred dining companion was Robert Rubin, who as Bill Clinton's treasury secretary pushed through Weill's favored deregulation--a disastrous "reform" that lies at the heart of the current mess--and who went on to become chairman of Citigroup, where he presided over a downfall of the company that required a $45 billion taxpayer bailout. Geithner had worked for Rubin at the Treasury Department, and it was Rubin who got him his job at the New York Fed and hooked him up with Barack Obama.

Geithner has since pushed the Obama administration to approach the banking crisis not in response to the needs of destitute homeowners but rather from the side of the bankers who are seizing their homes. Instead of keeping people in their homes with a freeze on foreclosures, he has rewarded the unscrupulous lenders who conned ordinary folks.

He still wants to give more money to Citigroup, which has just been found woefully short of cash by Treasury's auditors, and has not stopped Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and some other big banks ostensibly under government influence, and indeed sometimes ownership, from recently ending their temporary moratoriums on housing foreclosures. Geithner has been in the forefront of coddling the banks in the hopes that welfare for the rich will trickle down to suffering homeowners, but that has not happened.

As the New York Times revealed this week in a devastating exposé of Geithner's record: "An examination of Mr. Geithner's five years as president of the New York Fed, an era of unbridled and ultimately disastrous risk-taking by the financial industry, shows that he forged unusually close relationships with executives of Wall Street's giant financial institutions. His actions, as a regulator and later a bailout king, often aligned with the industry's interests and desires, according to interviews with financiers, regulators and analysts and a review of Federal Reserve records."

Most revealing was the Times' discovery that Geithner shocked a meeting of top government officials, convened by then-Treasury Secretary Henry M. Paulson to deal with the financial crisis, when "[h]e proposed asking Congress to give the president broad power to guarantee all the debt in the banking system. ... "

Now I know that the conventional wisdom among Democrats is that the Clintonistas were wildly successful in running the economy when they had their turn, and that Rubin and his protégés Lawrence Summers and Geithner deserve a lot of the credit. But that view is dead wrong. The seeds of the current economic chaos were planted in those years, in which Wall Street lobbyists were given everything they wanted in the way of radical deregulation, and hence was born the madcap world of credit swaps and other unregulated derivatives.

The result was a Clinton bubble, which saw the rise of a new superrich class that vastly skewed income distribution in favor of what was termed the "working rich" by Emmanuel Saez, who deservedly just won the top prize for young economists, the American Economic Association's John Bates Clark Medal. Members of the "working rich" are well represented in the top 1 percent of income "earners," who, according to a study by Saez, "captured about half of the overall economic growth over the period 1993-2006." The record is clear that from the first year of the Clinton reign, the new class of superrich, including many Wall Streeters, benefited as much as the other 99 percent of the nation's population did from the policies that Clinton put in place and George W. Bush accelerated.

To add salt to the wounds of those left out of the bubble, the Clinton administration summarily ended the federal poverty program in the name of a so-called welfare reform that "devolved" programs for the poor to the tender mercy of the states. The meanness derby between the cash-strapped states is on, and the poor, a category that includes a growing number of folks who only recently were judged "middle class," are abandoned.

What is involved here is an extreme case of government-condoned "moral hazard" offering outrageous compensation to the superrich for screwing up royally. Where is the socially conscious Obama we voted for? E-mail him and ask.


Robert Scheer is editor in chief of Truthdig and author of The Pornography of Power: How Defense Hawks Hijacked 9/11 and Weakened America.

 
 
 
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09:41 AM on 05/01/2009
The Senate did it ... and the Senate is still doing it.

None of these people are businessmen. They're not even robber-barons (who at least did produce something). They are pure-and-simply criminals, and their "too big to fail" institutions are nothing more than fronts for this criminal activity.

Securities fraud ... usury ... collusion ... deception ... racketeering ... the list of "crime words" goes on and on and on. And we can plainly see what has been the result of it: an economic disaster that did not have to happen, that does not yet have to happen now, but that will be "tremendously profitable" (in their odd sense of the word, "profit") if it does happen.

Charles Dickens had no shortage of source-material on which to base his characters.
05:39 PM on 04/30/2009
Thank you for posting this. I get so tired of everyone blaming Bush and the Republicans. As much damage as they've done, the fact is that Bill Clinton signed the bill that brought about this mess. It's easy to blame Phil Gramm for what he put in the bill, but Clinton could've vetoed it.
03:08 PM on 05/01/2009
But why did Gramn write it? Why did rethug Congress pass it? If Clinton had vetoed it, would his veto have been overridden???

But I understand. You're a reichwing toady playing political three-card monte.
01:43 PM on 04/30/2009
Mr. Scheer, the reason I like your writting is you go beyond the partisan BS. This will eventually become "citizens vs the government", or the poor vs the rich, take your pick.
02:32 PM on 04/30/2009
I totally agree. I have been a fan of his for years. And yes, it is Us vs Them. Also known as class war. Obama has put himself on the other side. Right from his first choice during his campaign to help select his VP running mate, James Johnson, a former CEO of lender Fannie Mae and DC insider since the 70s. Johnson is also a vice chairman of the private banking firm Perseus LLC, a position he has held since 2001, a board member at Goldman Sachs, Gannett Company Inc., a media holding group, KB Home, a home construction firm, Target Corporation, Temple-Inland and UnitedHealth Group. Predictably, he is also a member of the Trilateral Commission and the Council on Foreign Relations.

With those sorts of credentials it was obvious from the start that Obama had no populist feelings regarding the economy, wall street or the people.
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01:21 PM on 04/30/2009
I wish everything you have said here was picked up by the general public media. Robert Rubin should Obama a bill of goods on the banking crisis and the economy and he apparently has bought it, hook, line and sinker. Rubin knew that Geithner would be an easy appointment because Wall St as well as many financial investment houses and banks viewed him as one of their own. Summers of course had some great educational background....if not examined too carefully, and that would help convince any skeptics that whatever they came up with would be considered the best plan to stop the bleeding and bring the banking system back. Obama's own relatively inexperience in high stakes banking and investment made it possible for him to depend on their plans, even before they were fully drawn up. No thought was given to picking the brains of economists with different points of view such as Krugman, Stiglitz, Roubini, Ron Paul, etcetera. The philosophy of as little regulation as possible of corporate entities was fully accepted as THE only one possible. They have stuck to it, sadly, trying to make it work with words rather than results. The huge funds they need to keep the zombies going will be with us for probably Obama's first term. The deficit will also continue to drag any other "good works" down as well.
09:14 AM on 04/30/2009
Sanford I. Weill, who as chairman of Citigroup - i believe this is the same "Sandy Weill" that founded the defunct "primerica" insurance company that went away because it was a Pyramid scheme. A subsidiary of Travelers.
10:46 AM on 04/30/2009
YOu are correct. It is the same Sandy from Travelers.
02:35 PM on 04/30/2009
Sandy also architected the merger of Travellers with Citi! He had Rubin and Summers run it through Clinton for him and got the pen Bill used to sign the repeal of Glass-Steagall as a momento of the law that would legalize what he had already done. Talk about nerve. Of course Citi became the poster child of how badly mega financial corps can go wrong and helped lay the groundwork for today's crisis.
09:11 AM on 04/30/2009
I still want to know why Jon Stewart's proposal of giving the money to the people to pay off their mortgages / credit card /debts instead of directly to the banks won't work.
10:46 AM on 04/30/2009
Because it doesn't put money in the pockets of certain of Geithner's lunch pals.
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leftLibertarian
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08:03 AM on 04/30/2009
Great article. Keep it up!!
05:10 AM on 04/30/2009
Thank you, Mr. Scheer! I was beginning to think I had imagined it all. At the very least, now I know at least one other person had the same bad dream in the late 1990s.
03:51 AM on 04/30/2009
The author wrote it as if Obama was the victim, being played by the Wall Street. Have you thought about he was an active player of the recruitment of Geithner and his financial plans?
10:47 AM on 04/30/2009
Agreed. I used to argue with people a six months ago that Obama was no progressive dream ... but he was a lot better than McCain. And he still is.
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Bettysdad
The arc of human history is to the left.
02:48 AM on 04/30/2009
As an actual Liberal, I could never stand either Clinton.

Hopefully this will be the start of a real re-examintion of those two, and a kicking out of the pedestal they've inexplicably been put on.
10:48 AM on 04/30/2009
I agree wholeheartedly with your first statement.
01:32 AM on 04/30/2009
Great article. I voted for Obama and regret it. This is not a a democrat/republican issue. Email Obama. Email every politician. Stop the Obama/Goldman/Summers/Geitner robbery. $3T that is being stolen will eliminate unemployment, fixes healthcare and our education system for the next 3 years. I support the presidency and oppose Obama.
05:41 AM on 04/30/2009
I agree that this is a crisis of bipartisan creation, but McCain would have been no better than Obama on banking. He's a fan of Phil Gramm. He picked Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations as his stranded on a desert island book even though it's abundantly clear that he's never read it.

I vehemently oppose the administration's banking policy, but I don't regret voting for Obama. Like it or not, this is the best of all possible outcomes. We could have been screwed much worse.

Most of the top politicians in Washington are part of the same secret society. They indoctrinated Obama last June, but his primary competitors have been running with that crowd for years. Clinton, Edwards, Dodd -- all of them compromised.
10:52 AM on 04/30/2009
mcCain would have been MUCH MUCH worse. Be honest.
10:51 AM on 04/30/2009
How could you regret it? Do you really think McCain and Palin would be taking us to a better place right now? Really? Be honest: instead of Geithner, we would have Phil gramm as SOT, and instead of a "stimulus" we would have the elimination of estate taxes, the AMT, and no taxes on anything you earn over $1M (and no capital gains tax). And you would have an escallation of the Wars (remember McCain's enthusiasm for the Surge?).
And I promise you, under a McCain presidency, healthcare and education would NEVER EVER be brought forth as serious reform items.

Before you go post these sorts of comments, stop and think about what you are writing!!!
11:24 PM on 04/29/2009
The New York Times 'expose" was a pathetic joke.
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01:26 AM on 04/30/2009
Geithner's only GOAL is to PUMP MORE Taxpayer, FED, and FDIC Money into the Wall Street Banks, his Friends!

But these Executives and Employees have taken so much of the Profits from their banks the Banks are Bankrupt!

These people who in 1980 made 20 times the average worker NOW MAKE 400 Times the Avg Worker!

Remember $10 to $100 Million Christmas Bonuses on top of $10 to $50 Million salaries!

They ruined their OWN Banks and want to continue while WE the taxpayers Bail their Banks OUT!

THEY RUINED THEIR OWN BANKS!
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11:17 PM on 04/29/2009
You're right about the Clinton-Greenspan-Rubin bubble. Clinton was the greatest presidential profiteer in the history of the modern presidency. No president since the Gilded Age profited from Wall St. cronyism the way Clinton did, and no one ever calls him out on it.

Be that as it may, it's absurd to fault Geithner for having lunch with the most powerful bankers in the country when he's president of Wall St.'s branch of the Fed. Get real. Obama and Geithner are working their posteriors off to save the "little people" from economic disaster. There's no way to do this except consulting with the smartest, most powerful people in the banking industry. What good would it do anyone for Geithner to completely waste his time lunching with an out-of-work worker? What's that supposed to do make him "feel their pain"? We all need to work hard at finally growing up and acting like adults, like Obama, instead of constantly sentimentalizing everything the way the Boomers have all their lives, and the way the conman and carnival barker Clinton did to seduce the "little people" into the silly delusion that he actually cared about them. The bubble he created with his Wall St. cronies, ultimately to line his own pockets, shows how much the "sensitive" Clinton actually cared about anyone on earth except himself. Obama and Geithner are so much better than Clinton it's absurd to talk about them in the same breath.
05:18 AM on 04/30/2009
Obama and Geithner are "...consulting with the smartest...people in the banking industry". Have you taken a good look at what these geniuses have wrought (rot)? Do you really think they're brilliant for recommending we give them not just "more" money, but "ALL" the money? Seriously, it is effectively ALL the money...more than our annual GDP when the final tally is made. Seriously, these geniuses are saying "The banks are solvent. Nothing to worry about" as well as "We need more money than any bank has ever needed before. Nothing to worry about." Time for Obama to find some other "smartest people".
08:59 AM on 04/30/2009
The article fails to note the role played by then Senator Phil Gramm in the two major deregulation moves. The first was the repeal of Glass-Stegall and the second was the legislation that allowed the creation of the credit default swaps, the so-called Enron exemption that was part of he Omnibus bill of 2000. The 100 plus pages were snuck into the 3000 page Omnibus bill in December 2000 without debate. Clinton signed both bills and Weill was a proponent of the Glass-
Stegall repeal. It was the lack of interest on the part of the Bush administration in regulating the financial industry that brought us to where we are today.
05:20 PM on 04/29/2009
Obama did not change. He is exactly what he was during the election campaign, and he is attempting to fulfill every last one of his campaign promises. The problem lies with the voters. They never listened to what he said but merely applauded the way he said it. Many Blacks only voted for him because he is black, just as many Whites voted for McCain only because he is white. Anybody who believes this not a racist country anymore is sadly mistaken.

However, it could have been worse, guys. We could be stuck right now with an elderly, befuddled McCain plus a certified nutcake like Palin. At this time of crisis, all of us are better off with a young, energetic, hardworking President at the helm, no matter what party we belong to.
09:44 PM on 04/29/2009
My support for Obama was always with reservations. I always worried that he actually believed that unity nonsense, but I figured at least he wasn't Clinton. Oops.

I'm not so sure we're better off with a popular, vigorous president with fundamentally flawed ideas. He may turn out to be as mule-stubborn as Bush. Plus if we're going to have an economic failure from continuing the Bush-Paulson plan, wouldn't it be better to have Republicans own it totally?
05:47 AM on 04/30/2009
Obama changed in June. It wasn't just to reposition himself for the general election. In order to "unite the party", he had to cozy up to the interest groups that had been expecting and planning for a Clinton presidency for years. Otherwise there would have been trouble at the convention.
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04:40 PM on 04/29/2009
Yes, yes, and yes. You are right about Geithner, you are right about Bill Clinton, and although it pains me to say it, you are right about Obama.