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Robert Shapiro

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Lawyers Get $35,000 an Hour -- and Shareholders Foot the Bill

Posted: 09/26/2012 12:53 pm

Even as a lawyer, I have to ask: $35,000 an hour?

Last week, the Delaware Supreme Court affirmed a $300-million-plus award of attorney fees to plaintiffs' lawyers, which amounts to $35,000 an hour for their work on the case.

Put another way, every 90 minutes, each and every lawyer on the case -- from the most experienced partner to the greenest associate -- earned more than the median annual U.S. household income. A single eight-hour day put those lawyers in the top 3% of household income.

And for what noble cause did these members of the bar fight to deserve such a Powerball-sized payday? Did they protect the public from a deadly product? Free an innocent man? No, the bulk of their bonanza stems from obtaining a verdict where a Mexican mining company had to write a massive check -- to itself.

Confused? It gets even crazier, but first some background.

The case stems from the 2004 merger of two mining giants, publicly traded Southern Copper Corporation (NYSE:SCCO) and privately owned Minera Mexico.

Because Grupo Mexico, an even bigger mining giant, owned 99% of Minera and a majority of Southern Copper, an independent committee was created to value the deal at arm's length. That independent committee valued Minera at $3.1 billion, and 90% of Southern Copper's minority shareholders approved the deal.

After the deal closed, some minority shareholders sued in Delaware Chancery Court, saying the independent committee wasn't independent enough. The Court agreed and ordered Grupo to return $2.1 billion in stock equity to Southern Copper, awarding the plaintiffs' attorneys 15% of the total, more than $300 million in cash.

I have no problem with plaintiffs' attorneys being rewarded under the time-honored principle that those who profited from the litigation should share its costs. But this award stands the principle on its head because Grupo actually owns 81% of the equity in Southern Copper.

In effect, Grupo is paying itself 81% of the $2.1 billion. Minority shareholders will get only 19% of the payback benefit. But the court ruled the attorneys can have 15% of both slices of the pie.

So while the plaintiffs who filed the lawsuit will see $386 million in benefit for having won the case, their lawyers will take home nearly 80% of that amount.

The award, to my knowledge, is the largest ever for a shareholder derivative lawsuit, which is a suit brought by someone who owns stock in a company on behalf of the company itself.

In the bigger picture, this sets a disturbing precedent that will have plaintiffs' attorneys flocking to the Delaware courts in hopes of coming home rich. As one legal pundit put it, "I guess the welcome mat for plaintiff lawyers in Delaware is now a red carpet."

Delaware Supreme Court Justice Carolyn Berger seemed to agree in her dissenting opinion on the award.

"The trial court opined that a declining percentage for 'mega' cases would not create a healthy incentive system," Justice Berger wrote. "In sum, the trial court said that the fundamental test for reasonableness is whether the fee is setting a good incentive."

The trial court's rationale for the unprecedented payout was basically that lawyers should be entitled to the same big paydays bankers often get -- and we all know how the public feels about those

"[T]here's an idea that when a lawyer or law firms are going to get a big payment, that there's something somehow wrong about that, just because it's a lawyer," the trial judge wrote. "I'm sorry, but investment banks have hit it big ... They've hit it big many times. And to me, envy is not an appropriate motivation to take into account when you set an attorney fee."

Grupo Mexico's General Counsel Mauricio Ibanez saw the fee award in a much different light. "This is an unwarranted transfer of wealth from the shareholders of a publicly traded company to plaintiffs' attorneys," he said.

I agree. Roughly a quarter of a billion dollars in cash (Grupo's 81% of the fee award) is being taken from Southern Copper, whose stock is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange, and given to plaintiff's attorneys.

How does that benefit Southern Copper stockholders? Other than making the attorneys extremely wealthy, the only other benefit seems to be the promise to plaintiffs' lawyers that they can become as rich as bankers by filing and winning cases in the Delaware Chancery Court.

As Justice Berger put it: "The trial court... applied its own world views on incentives, bankers' compensation, and envy."

There is a reason the justice system does not operate like Wall Street. The minute we apply the outsized expectations of speculation to the principles of law and jurisprudence, we lose the leveling power of our courts and the scales of Lady Justice are replaced with those of the banker.

Robert Shapiro, litigation partner and head of the White Collar Criminal Defense Group in the firm Glaser Weil Fink Jacobs, Avchen & Shapiro, was named one of the nation's most prominent attorneys by the NY Times. His list of high profile cases includes the defense of O.J. Simpson.

 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
bckrd1
04:36 PM on 10/01/2012
Nice work if you can get it.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Snmartinez
12:27 AM on 09/28/2012
Are any of those lawyers single? Haha
06:40 AM on 09/27/2012
Oh please. Cry me a river for the poor corporation, who engaged in illegal practices to shove a merger down the throats of shareholders and got caught.

Shapiro is not offended by the illegal conduct of the corporate actors- he is bugged because the lawyers fee agreement means they get a large percentage ( not so concerned about freedom of contract when it involves lawyers who successfully take on corporate giants?)

Listen, no lawyer will ever take the astronomical risk of taking on large corporations who spare no eXpense to defend illegal conduct, if the appeals courts set the fee in the end.

Saying Deleware has rolled out the red carpet for trial lawyers who want to "speculate" is a load of crap. No law firm will take on a risky corporate shareholder case, unless there is solid evidence that the corporate action was illegal. There are many valid claims that are never brought already- because the disprortionate power of he corporations is too much to take on. It is just too risky and costly to do otherwise.

And guess what - Shapiro knows damn well what he is saying- he is simply advocating a position that will make corporate law suits less likely.

I guess he wants us all to think we don't need lawyers when we can go to legal zoom. Right?
Try bringing a shareholder action on legal zoom.
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02:53 AM on 09/27/2012
Let me get this straight..
Mr Shapiro who defended O.J. Simpson successfully is arguing about lawyers getting way too much...
Case of the pot calling the kettle black...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cccoyote
America couldn't be bought by corps.
02:20 AM on 09/27/2012
A lawyer and a skunk were both found run over on the road.
Which was an accident?
There were skid marks in front of the skunk.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jwl3ss
01:16 AM on 09/27/2012
What's the matter, Rob? You just a tad jealous it wasn't you? I bet if you were the lawyer receiving that kind of money, we'd never be seeing this article from you about it. I'm also quite sure you wouldn't be refusing the money if it was being handed to you. I know you wouldn't just say, "Hey, I don't need it. Give it to the poor..., all of it." Funny how money just brings out the best in the worst of us, or was that vice versa?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LARRY LOU CHRISTIAN
12:20 AM on 09/27/2012
The old adage still rings true today: “Put one lawyer in a town and he will starve to death. Put two lawyers in a town and both will become rich.”
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05:36 PM on 09/28/2012
Put three in a town and you have a comedy skit.
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parlimentMike
Terrorists keep you in fear
11:48 PM on 09/26/2012
In a two-tiered economic/legal system, I guess allowing a judge to declare that he has the authority to ensure equal outcomes for lawyers to what bankers get makes sense. I suppose that same logic could make teachers get McDonald's fry chef pay too. It would be amusing for a judge just once to award the best janitor the same pay as one of these lawyers.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
realitytrumpsbull
Two 'alves of coconut!
11:00 PM on 09/26/2012
God, am I ever in the wrong business.
10:53 PM on 09/26/2012
Lawyers are the problem that ail this country.
09:58 PM on 09/26/2012
every part of the elites in the USA stinks to high heaven...

every single part....whether it is those running for politics...or those running large businesses or those running hedge funds

politicians are on sale to the highest bidder

lawyers and business ceo's are just plain greedy...as are anyone that works on/fro wall street businesss..

I see no change coming anytime in the near future...

all politicians are full of it..

us msm media are full of it....

ceos are full of it
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Nick Vanocur
Part philosopher, Part cartoon character
09:35 PM on 09/26/2012
How come teachers have to justify their salaries and lawyers don't?
I think maybe we have it backwards.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Marc Bartkowiak
Follow the US Constitution- be progressive!
08:23 PM on 09/26/2012
Embedded in the background of this case is a clue to some of the accounting tricks and financial illusion practiced in the business world which led to our financial collapse after enough people figured out that everything was basically a shell-game.
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yukoner1
Living way up the left coast.
07:40 PM on 09/26/2012
Something wrong here....Attorneys get 300 mill and the peaceful demonstrators pepper sprayed in California get to split 1 mill.
06:04 PM on 09/26/2012
Well, Delaware has always been partial to profit.