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Ronit Avni

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Who Will Write Jerusalem's Story?

Posted: 11/18/11 09:20 AM ET

While Jerusalem has always received its fair share of attention at the center of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, too often it is treated as an idealized symbol rather than a real place. In debates surrounding the future of the city, religious proclamations and lines on maps overshadow the needs and interests of the hundreds of thousands of Palestinians and Israelis who live, work and raise their families in the city.

This is the real struggle taking place today in Jerusalem: a battle between those whose vision for the city hinges on guaranteeing full rights and a dignified existence for all residents, and those who place politics and divine decree ahead of the everyday needs of the people. It is a contest for the character of the city and, in recent months, almost unnoticeably amidst the steady barrage of news from the region, it has entered a particularly dangerous phase.

Two weeks ago, the Jerusalem office of Peace Now, an Israeli NGO that has played a leading role in tracking illegal Israeli settlement growth, received a bomb threat that led to its evacuation. Several days later, the home of Hagit Ofran, the head of that organization's settlement monitoring team, was vandalized and covered with graffiti for the second time in weeks. Messages scrawled in Hebrew on her building bore several death threats, including one that ominously declared, "Ofran, [assassinated Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak] Rabin is waiting for you."

Hagit is one of many Israeli and Palestinian activists and grassroots leaders working nonviolently toward a resolution to the conflict and an end to the occupation. Though they are often marginalized in public discourse, these individuals embody some of the best hopes we have for a brighter future in Jerusalem and the region as a whole: they are committed to a nonviolent approach, seek a future that promises security, freedom and dignity for both Israelis and Palestinians, and are willing to make huge personal sacrifices to fight for the integrity of the societies they live in. In an environment rife with political gamesmanship and cynical maneuvering, they stubbornly insist on putting human needs first.

But, instead of having their contributions recognized, these visionaries are consistently subject to demonization and attack, and their personal safety is now at serious risk. Ms. Ofran's case is unfortunately not the only recent display of violent intolerance Jerusalem has witnessed lately: Just over a month ago, a group of Palestinian farmers and Israeli activists protesting peacefully against the seizure of the farmers' land by settlers were attacked and badly beaten by angry mobs from the Jerusalem settlement-suburb of Anatot. The violence took place as Israeli police stood by, and in a particularly sinister turn, at least one of the attackers turned out to be an off-duty police officer.

This violence is taking place at a time when prospects for a shared future in the city are dimming. As the Israeli government continues to announce one new construction project after another in East Jerusalem, scores of Palestinians residents also face the prospect of eviction by Israeli settlers. It is becoming painfully clear that the prevalent attitude of those controlling Jerusalem is not about preserving and equitably developing a fragile city that is precious to all, but about aggressively claiming it as a prize to be won.

All of this means that the efforts of those striving to create a tenable future for both Israelis and Palestinians in the city are more important now than ever. For those of us not directly involved in this work, there are two clear responsibilities: First, we must ensure that attacks against them are denounced across the board, and that the perpetrators are caught and brought to justice. Second, and perhaps more importantly, now is the time to increase our awareness and support for people like Hagit and the work that they do, and to encourage those around us to do the same.

Though the trends in Jerusalem are worrisome, they are by no means irreversible. It is within our power as a global audience to ensure that Jerusalem's story is written not by extremists and obstructionists, but by those who are working pragmatically on the ground toward a sustainable, shared future. Our attention will not only provide these individuals with some small measure of protection, it will also go a long way toward ensuring that their vision of Jerusalem, as a holy city in which the rights and dignity of all are respected, becomes a reality.

This responsibility is what recently drove us at Just Vision to create a new short film series, Home Front: Portraits from Sheikh Jarrah, which tells the story of an ongoing nonviolent campaign in one East Jerusalem neighborhood. The movement was started by Palestinian residents in response to the displacement of several Palestinian families from their homes by Israeli settlers. It quickly drew in scores of Israeli supporters who were horrified to see what was being done in their name. While it has faced challenges, the campaign in Sheikh Jarrah has drawn crucial attention to the cynical game being played in East Jerusalem, and to the unbearable human cost of letting ideology and political interests eviscerate people's lives and livelihoods. But more attention is needed to reverse this trend.

Many of us have had moments where we've looked back at inspiring social movements, such as the Civil Rights or feminist movements, and have wished we could have been there in the early days to lend our hand to unknown activists taking their first bold steps toward a new reality. Despite the seeming hopelessness of the situation, we are now at such a moment in Jerusalem. While it is up to the residents of the city to guide it in a direction they see fit, it falls to us to support and encourage those whose approach we believe in, and to do all we can to raise their voices above the din. It is a remarkable opportunity. May we not squander it.
 

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While Jerusalem has always received its fair share of attention at the center of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, too often it is treated as an idealized symbol rather than a re...
While Jerusalem has always received its fair share of attention at the center of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, too often it is treated as an idealized symbol rather than a re...
 
 
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califlefty
Fighting back against the lies
02:33 PM on 11/21/2011
This is not the first anti-Israel film produced by Just Vision". They previously presented "Bilin My Love" by Shai Carmelli Pollak who is also credited as filmmaker on" Budrus". At least Pollak is up front about his motivations -- "I did not come to Bil’in as a filmmaker, but as an activist, to take part in the protest against the land theft caused by the separation barrier." In other words, they make propaganda. It's an old trick, they find an obscure story in which Israelis behave badly so as to suggest that it says something terribly negative about Israeli society as a whole.

Anti-Israel propaganda works by shining a hostile light that is so intense it's sole purpose to create emotive and politically charged language that contributes to it’s demonization. Just Vision is able to produce these films because they are deeply entwined in the NGO networks that have associations with a vast international funding network traceable back to Saudi and Kuwaiti money through "C-100 Projects" that uses outfits like Just Vision to shield their donors anti-Israel operations. Thus you will rarely see who is pulling the strings unless you dig deeply and look for associations to the Board and advisers.
02:05 PM on 11/20/2011
The British and the UN had no right to give any part of PaIestine to a foreign entity. This reversible bIunder has been such a major wrongdoing that stiII today the entire world is paying the consequenc­­­­­­es. So caIIed "isreaI" is stoIen PaIestine, and JerusaIem belongs to PaIestine. Conflict will go on until 1947 PaIestine is free from the entity occupation and all PaIestinia­­­­­­n refugees can return to their homes and lands in 1947 PaIestine.
04:05 PM on 11/20/2011
Wallnutriver wants to turn the clocks back 64 years. Lot of luck on doing that. Jerusalem belongs to the Jews. They are the only people that recognized Jerusalem as an important and capital city. It was neglected under the Ottomans and under the Arabs when they controlled it from 1948-1967. The Arabs are going to have to get used to a Jewish state in the ME. It is not going away. Until they make peace, there will not be a Palestinian state.
09:02 PM on 11/20/2011
Walnutdriver wants to turn the clock back 64 years, but you want to turn it back 2000years.
08:52 PM on 11/20/2011
1947 Palestine? I recommend to check definition of "Delusion"
04:40 AM on 11/20/2011
A LOT of guff on here about occupation.

Turks occupy Cyprus. Kashmir is occupied so is Tibet some say the falklands are occupied etc. yet strangely nothing on those issues. Funny that!
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06:55 AM on 11/20/2011
And, legally, Israel doesn't occupy Jerusalem or for that matter any part of the West Bank and Gaza. Israel captured these territories as a result of an aggressive war initiated by Israel's neighboring countries and in the process re-captured what had been designated by some of the most important international bodies the "national home of the Jewish people".

But, of course, in order to appreciate this one must leave aside "narratives", i.e. fictional stories woven for political expediency, and delve, not very deeply incidentally, into the corpus dubbed 'international law'.
08:14 AM on 11/20/2011
True dat. resolution 181 is VERY clear. Israel is the Jewish State!
07:08 PM on 11/20/2011
"And, legally, Israel doesn't occupy Jerusalem or for that matter any part of the West Bank and Gaza". - [JBI]

Hmmm, always nice to hear minority opinions like the one above.

Lets see what others, more versed in international law, have to say on the matter.

"any actions taken by Israel, the occupying Power, to impose its laws, jurisdiction and administration on the Holy City of Jerusalem are illegal and therefore null and void and have no validity whatsoever, and calls upon Israel to cease all such illegal and unilateral measures" - UN GA

"Determines that all legislative and administrative measures and actions taken by Israel, the occupying Power, which have altered or purport to alter the character and status of the Holy City of Jerusalem, and in particular the recent "basic law" on Jerusalem, are null and void and must be rescinded forthwith" - UN SC

"The European Union set out its position in a statement of principles last December. A two-state solution with Israel and Palestine side by side in peace and security. A viable state of Palestine in the West Bank, *including* East Jerusalem, and the Gaza Strip, on the basis of the 1967 lines. A way must be found to resolve the status of Jerusalem as the future capital of *both* Israel and Palestine" - EU

It should also be mention that the USA does not recognized Jerusalem as Israel's capital.
11:42 AM on 11/20/2011
Tell me how much the U.S. is giving in aid to Tibet? Or how many of the most deadly weapons in the world we are giving to Cyprus? Or how are the Falklands corrupting the U.S. political system for their own political benefit?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
June25
12:03 PM on 11/20/2011
We are buying products made in China made from resources stolen from Tibet in some of the worlds most polluting mining operations.
02:40 PM on 11/20/2011
The question u should ask ur self. Is why isn't it giving to these astonished worthy people's. Who desperately want their own land. Unlike the Pals who rejected theirs and perpetuate war on their neighbour
10:17 PM on 11/19/2011
Who shall write Jerusalem's story? Not Ronit Avni. And not the Palestinians. Palestinians do not know of Jerusalem. If they write a story, any story at all, it will be about Al Quds.

Ronit Avni writes about those who work hard to put an end to Jerusalem. they may be brave. They may be all sorts of things. But they do not write the story of Jerusalem. They write the story of the erasure of Jerusalem and of their own history, as they intend to achieve it.
04:08 AM on 11/20/2011
He's just a silly Palsabarist intent on delegitimising everything about Israel including her capital city

Ignore
05:01 PM on 11/20/2011
Are you referring to mommamia?
11:45 AM on 11/20/2011
And the Israelis just want to steal more land from the indigenous population, it seems that after over 60 years of theft it is in their nature.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
messy
artist, writer, adventurer
11:53 AM on 11/20/2011
the israelis ARE the indigenous population.
11:58 AM on 11/20/2011
Interesting, Donatella! But not really related to the blog. And, if I understand it correctly, 20% of Israelis are Arab *natives*. Then there are other *natives*. All those who were born on Israeli soil, before, and after the establishment of the State in 1047. There are legal immigrants. All sorts of people.

In Europe we see a very different population from the one that existed there half a century ago. Same applies to the U.S. Most of those people are immigrants, many of the ME and other Muslim countries, as well as Africa.

Would you say that all those people in Europe *keep stealing land* and should go back to where they came from? What about those among them who came there ILLEGALLY, or whose ancestors came to either continent ILLEGALLY.

It may be news to you, but migrations are as old as the world. It may also REMAIN news to you, that griping, whining, crying and accusing, does not change one thing. Working hard with what you have to improve your own status is what works. See Israel.
03:10 PM on 11/19/2011
"The city hinges on guaranteeing full rights and a dignified existence for all residents."
Only when the city is in the hands of the Israelis is this going to happen. Only since the city was liberated has it been a place when all are welcome to visit their religious sites and can practice their religion, whether Jewish, Christian or Muslum.
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04:29 AM on 11/19/2011
Defending Israel's Legal Rights to Jerusalem / By Dore Gold

http://www.jcpa.org/text/israel-rights/kiyum-gold.pdf
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03:02 AM on 11/19/2011
Who owns Jerusalem, from a historic legal perspective:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=28qwcVPNy3E
02:10 PM on 11/19/2011
Excellent YouTube... Factually accurate!
03:02 PM on 11/18/2011
This violence is taking place at a time when prospects for a shared future in the city are dimming. As the Israeli government continues to announce one new construction project after another in East Jerusalem, scores of Palestinians residents also face the prospect of eviction by Israeli settlers.

This responsibility is what recently drove us at Just Vision to create a new short film series, Home Front: Portraits from Sheikh Jarrah, which tells the story of an ongoing nonviolent campaign in one East Jerusalem neighborhood. The movement was started by Palestinian residents in response to the displacement of several Palestinian families from their homes by Israeli settlers. It quickly drew in scores of Israeli supporters who were horrified to see what was being done in their name.

Proof enough for anyone why I see ALL of israel as a settlement.?.
Proof enough why the 2 state solution won't work?
Proof enough that the average jewish citizen know's they are wrong?
05:00 PM on 11/18/2011
No.
No.
No.

You were doing fine until the 3 obnoxious and ideological questions.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
HistoryBuffBU
05:47 PM on 11/18/2011
Israel's here to stay, the question is when will the Palestinians accept this and finally get a state according to either the Clinton parameters or the olmert deal
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RubalKhali
Philosophy is the stray camel of the faithful
11:01 PM on 11/18/2011
They already accepted Israel at Oslo.
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AJ Raalte
Israel forever - warts and all.
07:56 AM on 11/19/2011
Sorry, HBB, they REJECTED those generous offers and - I for one, hope - those won't be on the table again.
02:38 PM on 11/18/2011
When you see no articles about Jerusalem written by Palestinians, that's called propaganda.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
HistoryBuffBU
04:31 PM on 11/18/2011
“I also respect the fact that Israel allows for a multifaith climate in which every Friday a thousand Muslims pray openly on the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. When I saw that, I had to ask myself, where in the Islamic world can 1,000 Jews get together and pray in full public view?”
— Muslim author Irshad Manji
04:36 AM on 11/19/2011
Sorry but they restrict it to men over 55 years of age. Thats a limitation put on a religion.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Json
Cynical dreamer, sarcastic idealist...
05:05 PM on 11/18/2011
When you don't look, that is called willful blindness.
02:37 PM on 11/18/2011
The British and the UN had no right to give any part of PaIestine to a foreign entity. This reversible bIunder has been such a major wrongdoing that still today the entire world is paying the consequenc­­­­­es. So caIIed "isreaI" is stoIen PaIestine, and JerusaIem belongs to PaIestine. Conflict will go on until 1947 PaIestine is free from the entity occupation and all PaIestinia­­­­­n refugees can return to their homes and lands in 1947 PaIestine.
Rosin the Bow
Hail to the Victors Valiant
02:40 PM on 11/18/2011
I know you are trolling but I still have to say that Jews are not "foreign entities" to Palestine. They have lived there long before the Arabs invaded.
11:49 AM on 11/20/2011
The European colonialists that were converts that created Isreal were foreign entities that had no tie to Israel other than some misconception that they were owed the land.
03:25 PM on 11/18/2011
I agree with you but what you want is not realistic. Israel is not going away. However since the UN created an Israeli state it should be allowed to create a Palestinian state without the threat of an American veto. Not one Israel deems appropriate but one that is based on the original intend in 1948. In the rush to create a Jewish state the UN failed to set borders and the Jews took advanage of it. Now they claim that all their offers were rejected but does anyone actually know what exactly was offered. I doubt it.
03:54 PM on 11/18/2011
The UN created a Palestinian state in 1947 and the Palestinians rejected it. The boat has long since set sail on those boundaries. Fawgetaboutit.
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RubalKhali
Philosophy is the stray camel of the faithful
11:04 PM on 11/18/2011
Actually the borders are clearly set in Resolution 181, and that is why Israel immediatley attacked the Palestinians.
01:24 PM on 11/18/2011
This woman may call herself a "human rights activist" but she is really just a political advocate. Israel has repeatedly offered to the Palestinians (since 2000) a two state solution with a shared Jerusalem giving Palestinian control over the MUSLIM neighborhoods. Each time this offer has been rejected because the Palestinians seek control over all the Jewish holy sites, Christian enclaves, and the Temple Mount. It is that simple. the story of Jerusalem is that the JORDANIANS ethnically cleansed all the Jews from East Jerusalem in 1947 on 24 hours notice and proceeded to destroy 52 Jewish holy sites, no Jews were ever allowed back in until Israel captured it in 1967. This advocate seeks to remove the Jews from E. Jerusalem and have the Palestinians take control. That is all.
02:54 PM on 11/18/2011
The two state solution will never work due to the UN/British gave what was not able to be given.
03:55 PM on 11/18/2011
Fine. there will be only Israel and an unincorporated west bank. happy now.
07:20 PM on 11/18/2011
This is true, it is what the Arabs have said all along. I do not know why some in the west continue to push for this. Israel has a choice, one state or destruction.
This comment has been removed due to violations of our [Guidelines]
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OliverTwist
Contrarian advocate for truth and justice
01:21 PM on 11/18/2011
A good article.
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Bar Kokhba
I'd have a micro-bio if I knew how to make one
12:29 PM on 11/18/2011
This article reinforces a fundamental element of a vibrant and healthy society; the right to dissent without fear of government sanctioned reprisals. The intimidationtactics employed against Hagit Ofran is very disturbing and cannot be tolerated. Israeli authorities have been very aggressive in their pursuit of these criminals. I am no fan of Ms. Ofran and view her as an impediment to peace as opposed to a facilitator. I view anyone who obfuscates facts to more align with one's agenda as toxic and counter-productive. Embracing the inverse world of people such as Ilan Pappe who unabashedly boasts of his "revisionists" (fancy word for lying) use of history to promote his "moral" goal is cynical at best and destructive at worst. Case in-point is this article whereas the author completely omits some very important facts. The Arabs who were evicted had not paid the rent; those who had paid the rent were not evicted. Makes a bit of a difference, doesn’t it, in addition to all the background detail that was omitted about the Jewish ownership of these properties dating back to the last century. There are ample reasons for both parties to sit down and come to an agreement that insures self-determination and the pursuit of happiness for all concerned. But this tactic of de-legitimizing one party (Israel) while empowering the other (Arab) by the use of half-truths or out right lies are unconscionable and only leads to more distrust and less opportunity for any agreement.
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Anybodyseenthepopos
Like you Really give a rats...
12:45 PM on 11/18/2011
Extremely well put.
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Boduognat
Lasciate ogne speranza, voi ch'entrate.
03:23 PM on 11/18/2011
"Israeli authoritie­s have been very aggressive in their pursuit of these criminals"

As far as I know, not a SINGLE ONE suspect has been either arrested by the Israeli Police, (with the exception of being taken in for questioning) or indicted or convicted by an israeli Court.

Not a SINGLE ONE.

Apparently, the "right to dissent" is a right that Peace Now exercises at their own risk... because the State, the Police or the Government aren't going to do ANYTHING to protect them.
03:58 PM on 11/18/2011
Cities all over America just broke up the Occupy sites. Demonstrators were clubbed and blood ran. Same happens in EU countries. And Arab and Moslem countries. So what's your point.
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cosmiczulu
let the good times roll
02:37 AM on 11/20/2011
actually there have been arrests, but we can't expect the anti Israel cabal to begin to speak truth now.
11:56 AM on 11/18/2011
All faiths may worship in Jerusalem since it was liberated by the Israelis in 1967. Contrast that with the ethnically cleansed Jerusalem under Jordanian rule, from 1948-67. Contrast that with the dozens of synagogues that were destroyed by the Jordanians, and the latrine set up next to the Western Wall by the Jordanians. The Arab population of Jerusalem has increased from 68,600 in 1967 to 244,800 in 2007 (a rise of 257 percent). Except when they stone Jewish worshipers at the Wall, the Al-Aksa mosque is open for prayer, it has expanded into one of the largest mosques in the middle east.

This all has taken place during Israeli rule of the city. The Arabs can forget about ruling in Jerusalem again, they had their chance, they made a mess of the place. The capitol of Palestine, if it ever comes into being, will be Ramalah. Rule over Jerusalem will be shared when rule over Mecca is shared.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
HistoryBuffBU
04:12 PM on 11/18/2011
why not abu dis, it is closer than the Knesset to the temple mount, has a beautiful view of it, Israel offered it as a capital of the new Palestinian state, and even has a capital building already built there, but Abbas wants it all
05:15 PM on 11/20/2011
It's fanatical religious logic like that that seeks to fight over the past for eternity. You don't care that the law is not on your side. Your morality comes from an invisible man in the sky and that's good enough for you.

The human race has no more need for such counterproductive magical thinking. You are obsolete.
08:48 AM on 11/21/2011
A discussion on Jerusalem is kind on odd place for you to be displaying your disrespect for all religious belief.

If you read my post you might have seen that I derived Israel's superior position from the openness they have shown all religions, as opposed to what happened under recent Muslim rule of the city. Of course that would have required you to actually read my post, instead of going on "auto-rant".
Rosin the Bow
Hail to the Victors Valiant
11:24 AM on 11/18/2011
"Hagit is one of many Israeli and Palestinian activists and grassroots leaders working nonviolently toward a resolution to the conflict and an end to the occupation. "

The Israelis are working for a resolution. The Palestinians are working for an end to the occupation.
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Boduognat
Lasciate ogne speranza, voi ch'entrate.
03:26 PM on 11/18/2011
"The Palestinia­ns are working for an end to the occupation­. "

Well, the fact that you manage to squeeze out the sentence that the Palestinians are under Israeli Military Occupation is indeed a big step forward.

Who knows... in a few months time, you may even acknowledge that they are entitled to human rights as well...
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AJ Raalte
Israel forever - warts and all.
07:20 AM on 11/19/2011
Rosin may or may not have meant what you make from her words, Bod.

But keep in mind that for the "Palestinians" ALL of Israel is "occupied", so what they're working towards is the destruction of the nation state of the Jewish people.

Besides over 90% of the Arab residents of Judea and Samaria and 100% of those in Gaza have now been living under the regimes of the PLO and Hamas for at least the last decade and a half.
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cosmiczulu
let the good times roll
02:38 AM on 11/20/2011
Israel controls 1.2% of the west bank accounting to the Palestinian leadership.