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Ruth Eglash

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Should Israel Make Paying for Sex a Criminal Offense?

Posted: 02/ 4/2012 1:00 pm

In just over a week, Israeli lawmakers will be faced with a tough decision: Whether to approve legislation that will make paying for sex or utilizing any other type of sexual service a criminal offense.

While there is no exact figures on how many people utilize the services of sex workers in Israel, anyone who has visited Tel Aviv or Haifa lately will likely have come into contact with those little business cards or flyers promoting "escort" services.

Generally, NGOs estimate that each month up to 10,000 men -- from all sectors of Israeli society (secular, religious, Jews, Arabs and foreigners) -- visit one of the hundreds of discreet apartments or brothels throughout the country.

What is worse, however, is that there are more than 15,000 individuals working in the prostitution industry and 5,000 of them are minors. Most, say the professionals, are there because they have no choice.

The decision to criminalize prostitution, which would bring Israel in line with many other Western countries on this matter, is not clear-cut, however.

Representatives of the Justice Ministry say that such a law needs to also involve a complete overhaul of attitudes, a re-education of society and also a new approach by the authorities both in terms of rehabilitation and law enforcement.

Others argue that given the police's failure to enforce existing laws that make running a brothel and the pimping out of others for sexual services illegal, it might be wiser just to make the multi-million dollar sex industry legal and, in turn, regulate it.

While both arguments make sense on a certain level those pushing for the law, which include Israeli parliamentarians from across the political spectrum and NGOs working to promote human rights, say that it is time the world's oldest profession is put out of business completely.

There is no room in today's world, they emphasize, for "sexual slavery" or human servitude of any kind.

Rabbi Levi Lauer, founding executive director of ATZUM, whose Task Force on Human Trafficking (TFHT) is one of the human rights groups actively supporting this legislation, says simply, "prostitution is a form of modern slavery."

He offers a very solid theory on why we should all be working to eradicate entirely this "profession" not just in Israel, but throughout the world.

The way Lauer puts it, in the State of Israel alone "tens of thousands of women are being raped everyday against their will and we, society, are doing little to stop it."

He points out further that most women caught in the ugly world of selling themselves for sex are not there by choice, even if they appear to be.

Without any formal studies on what makes a person become a prostitute, most professionals in the field suggest that 90 percent or more of sex workers were at one time victims of rape or incest.

Lauer points out, that given this profile, "it is impossible for such a victim to then make a calculated decision that they 'want' to become a sex worker."

"It is more likely that the person has been so tragically psychologically affected and scarred by this experience that he or she has low self esteem that has lead to this line of work," he says, adding "If that is how someone defines being a sex worker out of their free will, then I guess I have a different definition of free will."

On Sunday, the TFHT helped organize protests outside Israeli consulates and embassies in London, New York, Washington DC and opposite the Knesset in Jerusalem aimed at putting pressure on Israeli lawmakers, including Justice Minister Yaakov Neeman, to support the legislation. An Israeli cabinet committee will debate the bill on Feb. 12.

While it is still unclear what stance Neeman or any of the other government leaders will take -- after all this legislation could put a serious dent in the side of an industry that makes millions, if not billions, of dollars annually -- what is clear is that more public attention needs to be paid to an issue that involves multiple rapes and modern day slavery.

Considering how widespread the phenomenon is and how quickly it is growing thanks to the Internet, lets just hope Israel's leaders will make the right choice.

 

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In just over a week, Israeli lawmakers will be faced with a tough decision: Whether to approve legislation that will make paying for sex or utilizing any other type of sexual service a criminal offens...
In just over a week, Israeli lawmakers will be faced with a tough decision: Whether to approve legislation that will make paying for sex or utilizing any other type of sexual service a criminal offens...
 
 
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03:29 PM on 02/07/2012
Legalize and than regulate it
03:27 PM on 02/07/2012
Yes. The sex should be free.
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SamSeven
You're either with Humanity or you're not.
11:12 AM on 02/07/2012
Legalize like the European countries. Period.
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10:43 AM on 02/07/2012
if it illegal it just gets shoved into the background even more. more young women will be brought into he profession as women will not want to face jail and public humiliation. but i except israel to outlaw it. the appearance of civility is the code.
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Fireslayer
03:34 AM on 02/06/2012
This is really up to the Israeli voters and otherwise a keen source of debate. What constitutes prostitution or payment of sexual services or sexual slavery are really highly nuanced and something that one supposes reasonable minds might differ on.

A few, though not all of my lesbian friends consider all hetro-sexual relations is bondage. Then there is the Leninist saw,"the prostitute sells herself by piece work while the housewife contracts for the whole garment." My neo-Puritanical view constrains me from paying a contracted price for, in the quim pro quo sense, sexual service. I have hardly resolved the question of what I or any sex partners pay for sexual acts, or service as one might term them in the vulgate.

Supposed psychological effects of commercialized sex vs. psychological effects of the patriarchy vs. the effects of poverty and survival by all available means further complicate this discussion.

Sharing anecdotal material, a Jewish girlfriend, attractive, apparently well balanced, I discovered to be a pro. Had my suspicions about the rapidly diminishing gallon of Listerine from her car, late night beeps sending her out all hours. It wasn't until a john debriefed that I knew what time it was. Our relationship soured and a friend enamored of her charms stole her fair and square, to my relief.

The moral, if one might call it that is one never knows what motivates someone to engage in such commerce. Looking forward to how Israel resolves this moral quandary.
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MarcEdward
likes all cats more than most people
09:32 AM on 02/07/2012
"A few, though not all of my lesbian friends consider all hetro-sexu­al relations is bondage." That must take some major mental gymnastics. Or just plain old sexism.
02:46 AM on 02/06/2012
No, they shouldn't, though they should regulate it. Making something illegal has never worked.
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MarcEdward
likes all cats more than most people
09:04 AM on 02/07/2012
It could work fairly easily if they go after the pimps/jons and not the girls. How hard can it be to find the pimps if they are advertising with phone and internet contacts? Shin Bet could clear it up in matter of weeks.
02:27 AM on 02/08/2012
No country has ever stopped prostitution, not even dictatorships. The easiest as best solution is to regulate and tax.
04:42 PM on 02/05/2012
Israel has other more important things to criminalize such as segregated buses and the fence which goes into Palestinian land or the stealing of water from Palestinian aquifers etc. Israel is a theocracy but I don't think their god, even their bronze age god would approve of modern Israel.
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cdncommentator
10:54 PM on 02/05/2012
Re-read the story. Clearly Israel is NOT a theocracy. And they don't make decisions on the basis of god or religion either. Otherwise, they wouldn't recognize gay marriages and allow gay couples to adopt.

It's easy to criticize when all you have is your hate an bias. Why not actually learn something?
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02:38 AM on 02/07/2012
Sir/Madam, the issue discussed in not part of the Arab Israeli conflict. It is rather an internal Israeli matter; one that deals with a living and breathing society that faces the same predicaments as any other society. It is high time some among us... realized that not all matters on earth have to do with "the Jews" and with the "Palestinians"...!!
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10:56 AM on 02/07/2012
you cant have an article about israel talking about protecting their people when they destroy another it isnt going to happen. americans dont really care if israel makes prostitution illegal or not. if iran was doing it no one would care either. its a non issue.we care for paying for arms so that people, children are killed, children are held in israeli jails and you want us to care about if prostituion is illegal or not. . it makes me ashamed to see this country grovel for israels approval. i grew up on this conflict. my cousins wifes family has suffered loss of land and life. i forgive but i will never forget.
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Seawolf56
Truth should never be censored
04:25 PM on 02/05/2012
Hey it's a great tourist Attraction and a geat reason to visit the holliest of cities!!
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Vlady
Better Late
12:13 PM on 02/06/2012
Sounds like you experienced that with great pleasure
03:16 AM on 02/05/2012
Legalize and regulate. Like in Holland.
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MarcEdward
likes all cats more than most people
09:05 AM on 02/07/2012
Your support for the rights of women is underwhelming.
01:09 PM on 02/07/2012
Many feminists support legalization. It creates much safer environment for the working women.
11:56 AM on 02/07/2012
and Nevada
01:27 AM on 02/05/2012
There is a nuance few are aware of. Many Orthodox Rabbis permit their followers to pay prostitutes for sex while their wives are ritually "unclean" (having their period), justifying it by saying "it saves the marriage". When I asked about the prohibition on adultery, I was told that the prostitute is committing adultery by having sex with a married man, but he is not committing adultery having sex with an unmarried woman. To ensure that their followers are not besmirched, the Rabbis certify the prostitute as unmarried by them, effectively certifying that she is fair game to be cursed. These orthodox men, pious to the face of God, do not hesitate to curse her. Of course, the wives have no say whatsoever. The hypocrisy is unfathomable. Jews who tell of their redemption from slavery every Passover eagerly enslave others. Of course such hypocrisy does not end there. I learned never to do business with religious people because they will rob you, because they believe God has sent you to them to make them rich. They believe they have lived such exemplary lives that God is always looking for ways to reward them, and when they see someone secular they see someone God is out to punish, so they do God's work when they rob them. They interpret "love thy neighbor" as applying literally only to their own community.
08:55 AM on 02/07/2012
Id like to see a source for your comment.
Im very familiar with the Orthodox way of life and im pretty sure their not even allowed to touch a woman who is not related to them, let alone go to prostitutes.
They also have rules commanding them to be honest in business. If they arent it is a personal rather than religious decision.
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Gonzo36
Pro-awesome!
09:30 AM on 02/07/2012
'Many Orthodox Rabbis'? Nope. I am an Orthodox Jew and have NEVER heard of such a thing. Ever. Could there be one small sect that allows it? Sure- there are kooks in every religion. But to say 'many' acts as if this is the norm among Orthodox, and I assure you it is not.
10:03 PM on 02/04/2012
When is the last time that prohibiting a service or product has prevented people from either supplying or demanding the product or service?
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MarcEdward
likes all cats more than most people
09:55 AM on 02/07/2012
The point you're looking for is one I make about the "War on Drugs" in the USA, which is that you cannot use the power of government to crush marketplace forces of supply and demand and at the same time retain a free society. That said, this is often slavery. We know that slavery is also contradictory to western, modern values, not to mention being contradictory to a free society. It's not brain surgery to figure out how to get the pimps and networks that import and sell these women and children - they ****ing advertise, they have phones, they have websites. If Shin Bet used their same persuasion that they use on Palestinian suspects, they'd eradicate the problem right quick. The problem in the West is that law enforcement doesn't take the problem seriously, as they are mostly men.
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Thierry Schaffauser
ex-travailleur du sexe, candidat aux municipales
08:17 PM on 02/04/2012
no
05:10 PM on 02/04/2012
No, Israel should not make buying sex a criminal offense. Criminalizing prostitution NEVER stamps it out, it simply drives it further underground. The law will have the opposite of the intended effect: it will increase the victimization of sex workers, because they will not be able to turn to the police. A legal and regulated sex industry gives the workers recourse in case of victimization. It is not the government's business to intervene between two adults who want to make a deal to have sex for money, only to make sure there is no coercion.
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dim
one in a can
03:09 PM on 02/04/2012
The decision to criminalize prostitution would bring Israel OUT of line with more Western countries than in line. Anyone who's travelled around knows this.
01:28 PM on 02/04/2012
Should Israel Make Paying for Sex a Criminal Offense?
Umm. yes. But only within Orthodox marriages.
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02:54 PM on 02/04/2012
Why only within Orthodox marriages? As long as men regard their wives as a possession and as long as married women use their sexual favors to coerce their husbands, there will be a demand for sex-for-money. Outlawing sex for pay will not decrease the number of sex workers or the number of transactions, it will only make it illegal and punishable by a fine, making it more expensive.

It would make more sense to legalize and regulate the industry, making it less profitable to the pimps and other criminal elements.
03:11 PM on 02/04/2012
Ouch. :-)