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Sanjay Sanghoee

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Why America Doesn't Need a CEO

Posted: 04/20/2012 2:12 pm

As it becomes clear that Mitt Romney will be the GOP presidential candidate for 2012, it is worth asking the question whether he really is suited for the White House. Romney is intelligent, polished and moderate. But on the campaign trail, he has made a point of highlighting his private sector experience as his main qualification for becoming commander-in-chief. Romney, of course, ran Bain Capital for many years but it is my belief that private sector experience has little to do with how a country is run.

The allure of Romney as president is based on the mythology of the "CEO" in our culture. Americans vest considerable faith in corporate leaders, mainly because they drive our capitalist system and prosperity. That is valid but in electing a president we should make the crucial distinction between a capitalist system and a nation. A country is a much more complex enterprise than a business. While Bain Capital does not need to worry about poverty, disease, hunger, terrorism, education, culture or science unless they can profit from doing so, America definitely does. The takeaway is that the rules and priorities which create success in business may not be appropriate for the more challenging task of running a country.

By the market's benchmarks, a CEO who can meet quarterly earnings targets and boost a company's market value is considered a success. Nowhere in those benchmarks are any that gauge a CEO's ability to meet the needs of stakeholders other than investors; such as employee welfare or social impact and certainly not the environment or America's reputation in the global community.

Those things may not be a CEO's problem, but are the responsibility of the president. A president cannot just crunch numbers and make policy on the back of a short-term gain -- the leader of the free world must consider the effects of any decision that he makes not just on the present generation but on future generations; not just on business but on society; not just on the rich and the middle class but on the poor as well. That is a daunting task that requires not only exceptional intelligence but empathy for all Americans, and also the courage to make unpopular decisions.

Alas, it is these last two requirements for the presidency that Romney cannot meet.

As many of Romney's statements in the press indicate, he is out of touch with the average American. The Republican mantras of deregulation and competition may create fertile ground for wealth-creation but will do little to help those who are struggling just to survive. It will certainly do nothing to protect the environment or prevent the abuse of workers by corporations. Coming from Wall Street, Romney sees every problem through a financial prism, whether the problem has its roots in money or not. For social issues like women's rights or strategic issues like foreign policy that type of thinking can be disastrous.

And even in the business arena, his beliefs could be damaging. Can you imagine what would happen if Bain Capital's model of buying companies by loading them with debt and then siphoning off cash were to be applied to critical sectors like health care or education? I don't mean this literally but in terms of the philosophy behind Wall Street, namely "profit at any cost."

As for Romney's inability to make decisions that are unpopular, you only have to consider his flip-flop on health care to guess what might happen in the White House. Romney may be moderate, but the reality of Washington is that a president must appease his core voter base to survive. Romney's base, unfortunately, is ultra-conservative and uncompromising. The powerful super PAC donors who fund the Republican Party machine also support this agenda, which will leave him with little room to maneuver.

Finally, the CEO model is based on reward for performance, which is a good thing but can backfire in the political arena. In the business world, compensation is based mostly on short term profits (options and clawbacks do tie a CEO's future to the company but that system has more holes than well-aged Swiss cheese). What this means is that a president who comes from a pay-for-play mindset is more likely to make policy decisions for short term political gain rather than those that are in the genuine interests of the country.

The mercenary culture of Wall Street may be appropriate for the business sector but not for government. Our biggest priorities, like education for our children, health care for senior citizens, scientific progress, socio-economic equality -- cannot always be measured in dollars and cents. As the MasterCard ad says -- those things are priceless. America is a nation of 300 million people with varying needs and interests, not to mention a complex, evolving role in history. As such it needs a broad-minded statesman for a leader, not a single-minded CEO with only one mandate. Romney may not be the worst candidate but neither does he have the correct resume for the job of president. The United States of America is not a company and should not be run as one.

 
 
 

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As it becomes clear that Mitt Romney will be the GOP presidential candidate for 2012, it is worth asking the question whether he really is suited for the White House. Romney is intelligent, polished ...
As it becomes clear that Mitt Romney will be the GOP presidential candidate for 2012, it is worth asking the question whether he really is suited for the White House. Romney is intelligent, polished ...
 
 
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06:59 AM on 04/23/2012
With the mispopularity of CEO's in general today, and the say no on pay law suit from shareholders to Citi, why would Americans even want one as their President? Bush already proved what a harvard mba grad can do. Our government is loaded with masters trained technocrats and lawyers as it is so an mba skill set isn't going to help. We need someone with vision and in this country a person with vision is going to have to be people positive to help make it a better place for the people and not the bottom line. Its a simple matter to just raised taxes to their old rates, trim government a little and pay down the debts if there is the political will.
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Carol McCormack Stone
02:42 AM on 04/23/2012
Yay! Clap, clap, clap - you GET it! I've worked for almost 38 years, some in private industries like engineering, some in private industries in manufacturing based on one's production level, some as a waitress serving coffee and meals, several years in both State and Federal Government, and now owning my own business working with Wall Street. The difference in a corporation's mentality and a Government's mentality, and whom they serve is vast and so different - oceans apart. Yet I have heard over and over how the government should act and be more like a corporation. It CANNOT happen that way, exactly as you have pointed out and shown.
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Erdgeist
per omnia extrema
12:38 AM on 04/23/2012
Right now, 15,000 Americans eared, combined, 700 billion bucks (half the GDP of Brazil). With Mit as the CEO/President, the figures will move up to 30,000 Americans own America. Doesn't sound like democracy to me.
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04:43 PM on 04/22/2012
Romeny has no character, he lies about everything, important, not important, it doesn't matter to him, that alone should make him unelectable. We can do better, and we should demand better.
09:34 AM on 04/22/2012
Neither is it a Kibutz.
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moonlit
Ditch Mitch
01:17 AM on 04/22/2012
Romney & Dubya have many things in common. Just one:

Both are the privileged sons of father with wealth, power and political connections.

The sons hardly ever measure up to the fathers, in part because they were born on 3rd base. It doesn't require as much effort, ability, heart, talent and dedication for them to achieve something.

I'm sick of giving power to sons who are a pale shadow of their fathers. Mike and Chris Wallace come to mind.
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moonlit
Ditch Mitch
01:14 AM on 04/22/2012
Where are Mitt Romney's tax returns? What is he hiding?
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06:57 AM on 04/22/2012
Where are Obama's college records? What's he hiding?

Romney and Obama are both pretty awful anyway, just going off of their elected records and public statements alone. I don't need to dig through old tax returns or college transcripts to know that they're both terrible.
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Carol McCormack Stone
02:44 AM on 04/23/2012
Well, you elected a "c" level President in Bush, whereas Obama made As and Bs at Harvard and distinguished himself without having to rely on daddy's help like Bush did.
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J T K
Quis custodiet ipsos custodes?
01:12 AM on 04/22/2012
You'll notice the author's focus on those who struggle to survive. Got to love that liberal failure is not an option stance.

The conservatives want everyone to start out unequal, which is the wrong stance to take, but they also want people to have to succeed and fight for it if they want to become successful and wealthy which is the right stance.

The liberals want everyone to start out equal, which is great and should be what we strive for as a society. Where liberals go wrong is to lower the difference between success and failure so that the successful subsidize the failures and the failure still live at close to the same standard as the successful people because the successful people did so much better and have so much more to give.
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04:46 PM on 04/22/2012
Not really.....
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Under Fed yet Fed Up
Always great distaste for both political parties
08:50 PM on 04/21/2012
A rudimentary understanding of a P&L, a balance sheet, loan terms and financial management would be beneficial to any politician. These are things that cannot be learned working for the government.

Managing people, defining responsibility and accountability, promoting high achievers demoting low achievers and terminating non-achievers are also valuable on a resume for a candidate for the presidency. Because of how governemnt is run, these things are difficult to get in a government job.

The rest of the private industry experience is only of limited value.
09:44 AM on 04/28/2012
THE HAZARDS OF DICTATORSHIP:

We often seem to forget that the CEO’s greatest power is dictatorship.

We like the confidence that CEOs bring to political office. It presents the illusory ability to “get the job done” in politics, as in business.
___________________

I don’t mean to insult anyone by restating that dictatorship is what we fought our Revolution to escape.

Instead of dictatorship, America voted for governance by compromise. Our congressional current refusal to compromise constitutes a dictatorship by an unyielding, ideological minority.

No wonder we present-day Americans are politically so unhappy.

Regards,
(($; -)}
Gozo!
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07:54 PM on 04/21/2012
Honestly, you could probably run the country by returning powers to the state and giving out the monthly amount the nation collects alphabetically. I guess the first on the list would be Alabama. Give them 800 billion. Don't call us we'll contact you after 50 months. In two years and two months we'll hand you another 800 million or more so make sure you spend it wisely.
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J T K
Quis custodiet ipsos custodes?
01:15 AM on 04/22/2012
The government really does need to go to its constitutionally written distribution of powers. The federal government should keep its oversight where absolutely necessary and can be supported by the commerce clause (FAA, EPA, etc...) but should dump everything else and let the states take it back, such things like education, all welfare, all unemployment.

Along with stopping subsidies to private companies the federal government has to also stop redistributing wealth among the states. I realize that this will lead to states competing and it will mean population exoduses from some of the poorly run states that are insulated by the federal government but that's what we need, we need states competing to become the best state and the most attractive state for people, just like states already do when trying to attract business.
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11:49 AM on 04/22/2012
Yes, good point. True competition would be the way to go but you'd have to keep on top of the corruption factor too. If everyone were invested in the economy of their particular state and their was buy in that funded pension and health plans, the citizens of the state would be more apt to root out corruption at its core. They'd also have to be wary of collusion too.
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moonlit
Ditch Mitch
01:20 AM on 04/22/2012
That sounds great, until one remembers that the states include states like Oklahoma, Mississippi, Kansas. There are children in those states, who need to be protected.
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07:02 PM on 04/21/2012
An election is a choice.

Better Romney's resume than Obama's lack of one.

You can't vote "present" in the White House. Obama was unprepared.
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moonlit
Ditch Mitch
01:15 AM on 04/22/2012
Romney is unprepared. Obama has nearly 4 years of experience now. The economy is growing. I want 4 more years of growth.
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04:50 PM on 04/22/2012
I'm with you. President Obama has done a pretty decent job under very bad circumstances. He's got my vote...
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moonlit
Ditch Mitch
01:21 AM on 04/22/2012
I surely hope Mitt Romney does not get the opportunity to Bain the United States of America.
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catgirl666
FDR must be rolling in his grave
04:45 AM on 04/22/2012
Well aren't you clever. :)
09:30 AM on 04/22/2012
I sure "hope" Obama isn't allowed to keep "changing" the United States of America.
copterdude118
Keep up the fire!
04:56 PM on 04/21/2012
Since the choice for President is now down to two, the better question that the writer ignores is "Who is better suited to be President; Barack Obama or Mitt Romney? I think Romney made a point of highlighting his private sector experience because Obama has none, zilch, nada private sector experience and Obama's record on our economy has been so ineffectual. This is likely due to his total lack of real world business experience and knowledge. Romney also has governmental executive experience as governor of Massachusetts, while Obama's executive experience before being president was none, zilch, nada. I think making the argument "Why America doesn't need Obama" is much easier to make than "Why America doesn't need a CEO".
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orcinous
Close Guantanamo, pass a jobs bill, end the drones
09:18 PM on 04/21/2012
Obama's record on the economy is so ineffectuaal because congress passes the laws, the president signs them. Not one jobs bill passed by a republican controlled house. Where are the jobs boehner?
Vote republican this November and you still will not be getting a job.
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moonlit
Ditch Mitch
01:18 AM on 04/22/2012
I heard Romney admit that the economy is growing, but he says it's "in spite of" the President. I almost gagged on that one, and I thought I'd become accustomed to the ridiculous things that come out of Romney's mouth.
09:31 AM on 04/22/2012
The jobs are in the same place Pelosi stacked all the jobs she created.
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jmdziuban1
Aspiring ne'er do not-so-well
09:37 PM on 04/21/2012
The point of the article was that a President needs to be concerned about more than just immediate short term gain or expediency, of which type of experience Romney (as any CEO)has zilch, nada, zip. You could make the argument that Romney has such experience in his personal life, but then so does Obama.

The greater problem may be the new business model of the last several decades which looks only to the short term meting of market expectations, rather than the longer term well-being of the company overall.

http://www.forbes.com/sites/stevedenning/2011/11/28/maximizing-shareholder-value-the-dumbest-idea-in-the-world/
04:42 PM on 04/21/2012
Conservatives have sold Americans on the idea that elected representatives should apply business principles when developing policy; while most Americans believe that such a policy jeopardizes traditional American values that measure government actions in terms of the public good.

Will there be any limits for applying the business model? Won't cost considerations limit the amount of time that can be allocated to a search for three men clinging to a sinking fishing boat to an hour or two? Will cost be a factor when determining whether to evacuate or lock down a coastal barrier island before a hurricane if such action would save only a handful of lives? What is the life of a kitten stuck in the tree really worth when compared to the overtime expense of the fire engine crew who retrieve her?

Running a business and running a government are two different operations entirely. Each utilizes a very different set of considerations. A CEO can terminate redundant employees whom he deems unproductive because they are not profitable. Americans will never permit our government to undertake a Nazi style program that terminates redundant citizens made up from the old, sick, young, weak, disabled. handicapped, unemployed, or impoverished members of our citizenry.

The run-government-like-a-business philosophy poses a threat to our humanity and will make Americans hard and callous toward the fates of our fellow citizens. It must never be adopted.
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J T K
Quis custodiet ipsos custodes?
01:18 AM on 04/22/2012
It may sound heartless but when it's using common resources then cost should be a factor. If someone wants to spend endless resources to rescue kittens up trees then let them but taxpayer money should be used very frugally and business principles are very good when you're handling money that isn't strictly yours to spend.
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Carol McCormack Stone
02:51 AM on 04/23/2012
Heck, I just spent $450 to rescue my kitten out of a tree last month (he was 40 feet up and had only been outside once before for 2 minutes)- and also got many horrible sweetgum (another ecological disaster from Asia) and dead pine trees cut down for the same price! That was a deal.
09:32 AM on 04/22/2012
Thanks to Obamacare, cost will be a factor in deciding whether an 80 year stroke victim is given rehabilitative speech therapy.
08:07 PM on 04/22/2012
Who cares as long as the Insurance company makes money.
04:32 PM on 04/21/2012
Romney has more leadership than Obama in government as well. CEO isn't the only line on his resume as this article misleads. The dishonest narrative of selling off companies with loaded-up debt is no more than major distortion of how capitalism works. The goal in venture capitalism is always to restructure the companies to make them successful. Are there any reasons to vote for Obama? He has no ability to unite and can't lead.

Romney is fairly moderate on a lot of issues which makes a lot of republicans cringe, but has the potential of actually getting something done.
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orcinous
Close Guantanamo, pass a jobs bill, end the drones
09:07 PM on 04/21/2012
The only thing getting done if romney is president is the republican agenda which has already decimated our nation.
05:41 PM on 04/22/2012
He got major parts of the democrat agenda done in MA.
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J T K
Quis custodiet ipsos custodes?
01:18 AM on 04/22/2012
"Romney has more leadership than Obama", that isn't saying much though is it?
05:38 PM on 04/22/2012
you are right, but isnt that almost always the case in politics? the status quo normally prevails so it is a difference of record setting deficits and just plain out-of-control deficits depending on the flavor you want for four years.
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givesflack
shrink GOP small enough to drown in bathtub
04:24 PM on 04/21/2012
Obama doesn't need to run against the damage of the Bush years because Romney will return with the same tactics to raid our treasury the way he bankrupted companies to make his millions. The way private equity firms work is they never raise a dime in capital and borrow 100% on the dollar and use it in taking over a company and uses the worth of that company to pay back the borrowed money and paying themselves immediately by charging whatever they want in consultation and other fees. Whether the company survives or not is less important than using the company as an ATM with money they never really earned in the first, second and third place, ad fimitum. How does one live with themselves when they pillaging money jobs and communities in this most hostile forms of capitalism and then run for president with that type of background/ Read the Village Voice piece on Bain, its shocking. http://www.villagevoice.com/2012-04-18/news/Mitt-Romney-american-parasite/
04:38 PM on 04/21/2012
Does Obama ever need to get congress to pass a budget? Should he keep diverting financial favors to political allies like Solyndra? All candidates are flawed. Problem is there are no reasons to vote for Obama and a Romney has some positive results under his belt so there are a few reasons to vote for him. You totally lie about equity firms in your post. In the case of Romney a lot of pension funds were the raised capital used to try and fix companies and he did pretty well setting a lot of people up with nice retirements.
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05:04 PM on 04/22/2012
Thanks for the link. I really think Romney is much too shallow to care about anything but the money. He won't give this country any more thought if he were in the Oval Office. This is just another accomplishment for his trophy case. He does not care about anything else. It's quite scary...