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Sarah Lovinger

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Climate Change Brings More Deadly Heat Waves

Posted: 07/20/11 06:26 PM ET

Chances are that if you are living in the United States right now, you are experiencing sweltering heat.

Blazing hot temperatures are blanketing much of the US. While July is always a warm month, the extent and duration of this year's heat is unusual and deadly. News reports indicate that people are dying in this protracted heat wave. Climate change most likely has a hand in this long, hot and dangerous summer.

Here in Chicago, where the temperature may reach 100 degrees today, I am certainly focused on the heat. Like most of us caught up in the broiling temperatures blanketing our country, I am taking precautions. I am staying hydrated, working inside with the A/C going, avoiding any unnecessary trips outside, and making sure my family and my pets are safe.

But not everyone is so well protected during a heat wave. The July 1995 Chicago heat wave led to more than 500 excess deaths in one week. Many high-level research studies published following the heat wave determined that most of the Chicagoans who succumbed to the heat were vulnerable elderly residents of this city who lived in high-crime neighborhoods, and were afraid to open their windows. Elderly people who often have underlying health problems are always more vulnerable to dehydration, heat stroke and death. During the Chicago heat wave of 1995, the addition of social isolation proved deadly for many people.

Western Europe experienced a similar heat wave in 2003, though the three-week period of extreme heat that engulfed France, Spain, Italy, and Germany was far more deadly. With its extensive impact, this heat wave led to 70,000 excess deaths. Many of the people who died were also elderly and alone.

Public health and other government officials have learned valuable lessons from these heat waves. Chicago and other US cities have established cooling centers, safe places where people can spend time in air-conditioning communal spaces. Family members and neighbors are advised to check in on elderly and other vulnerable people during heat waves, and officials remind all of us to drink enough water, stay in cool areas, and avoid unnecessary time outside. Europeans have taken similar steps. These actions are essential, because all climate change models indicate that heat waves will continue to occur with greater frequency and intensity as our planet continues to warm.

Climate change will continue to bring more intense heat waves. As an individual, a family member, someone in a community, you should be prepared to take precautions and help others. Because climate change can be deadly.

Though I work for the Chicago chapter of Physicians for Social Responsibility, the views I express here are my own.

 
 
 
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Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
09:12 PM on 07/22/2011
Humans emit 100-300 times the CO2 of all the volcanoes in the world combined.

Yet folks still deny Human caused global climate change.

Amazing.
09:37 AM on 07/22/2011
It's summer - it's hot, I get it. Should I pedal down to the local Home Depot and buy a case of mercury filled fluorescent bulbs and replace the old incandescent ones? Shut off all the electricity in my home, pull the shads and endure? Move inland because the sea is RISING? Please....
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
08:58 PM on 07/22/2011
ya think 100-300 times all the volcanoes in the world combined,

emitted by humans, might change the climate? (go check the USGS if you don't believe it)
05:56 AM on 07/23/2011
Emphatically, NO! You, and only you must keep fighting the good fight. Keep heaters running full blast in the summer so that you will overwork your air conditioner. The incandescent bulb is a very effective heater. I suggest you stick with 100w or greater. Drive your pickup truck to Home Depot and fill up the truck bed with incandescents. You will go through a truckload in no time. Just keep doin' what you're doin. Every month, down at the bar, you can brag about your electric bill. Show it off to your friends.
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julieintx
Everybody blog about Brett Kimberlin
08:41 PM on 07/21/2011
Is there some peer-reviewed research that shows this particular heat wave is caused by AGW?

That said, your warnings to watch out for ourselves and others in these heat waves are well taken.
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canuckhoser
Don't mind the man behind the curtain
12:52 PM on 07/22/2011
Records are breaking everywhere...on the heels of the hottest decade...on the heels of the 316th consecutive month of above average temps...

We're getting past the point of always needing "peer-reviewed" literature to prove what we are all *witnessing*....
11:30 PM on 07/22/2011
...And if there is no heat wave next year ... then what?

...And, nearly every decade has been hotter than the last, for the last 150 years. And the trend is linear, not exponential as predicted. At least that's what the peer-reviewed literature says. Curiously, despite the 2000's being the warmest decade on record, even climate scientists admit that there has been no new warming over that decade and are frantically searching for a reason why.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Sarah Lovinger
03:52 PM on 07/23/2011
Good question, Julie. My article points out that climate change models predict that we will have more frequent and more intense heat waves, so one heat wave cannot necessarily be attributed to climate change, but it is a trend.
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beckjr2000
been there done that & tired of it
03:49 PM on 07/21/2011
That's right Dr. Lovinger. It's called Summer. It happens every year about this time.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
OBroadhurst
My politics do not meet guidelines.
01:21 PM on 07/22/2011
This is where you're wrong. These temperatures, this heat index, are record breaking.

Find me one summer within your lifetime that matches this. You can't.
11:18 PM on 07/22/2011
Yep ... a one summer trend. It's worse than we thought!
09:38 AM on 07/25/2011
This summer is not even close to the Summer of 1980 or to the the summer of 1936
According to the national weather service, this is the 4th warmest year in dallas.

While we are going through a heat wave in the lower 48 states, most of europe is experiencing colder than usual summer.
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03:11 PM on 07/21/2011
At times like this I am grateful I live in California. No wonder everyone wants to live here -- the weather is wonderful today, again.

Having just said that, we are probably doomed to get a 9.0 earthquake within the next 30 seconds. Los Angeles has nuclear reactors north and south of it that were built to withstand 7.0 earthquakes and tsunamis -- what could go wrong?
12:16 PM on 07/21/2011
This current hot weather is no more a result of "Climate Change" than were the heavy snows and intense cold spell of the last winter. What are this woman's qualifications?
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canuckhoser
Don't mind the man behind the curtain
12:50 PM on 07/22/2011
you don't know that...and the heavy snows were attributed to climate change...stop denying...
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OBroadhurst
My politics do not meet guidelines.
01:22 PM on 07/22/2011
The heavy snows and intense cold spell were indeed the result of climate change.
12:32 PM on 07/23/2011
It's hot = climate change. It's dry = climate change. It's cold = climate change. It's wet = climate change. It's snowy = climate change. National dept = climate change.