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Saul Friedman

Saul Friedman

Posted: September 4, 2010 05:49 PM

I assume you recall the summer of the "death panels." That was last year when a few right-wing demagogues, led by Sara Palin, (who else?) warned that the health care reforms under debate would lead to deaths of patients whom doctors considered too old or ill to treat. Now we know they probably helped hasten the deaths of the desperately ill.

Here's the background. In August, 2009, with the help of unthinking journalism and, naturally, the right wing loudmouths, Glenn Beck and Rush Limbaugh, the phrase "death panels" set off a fury of raucous town meetings, with organized right-wing plants stirring up the mob, bringing confused innocents along with them on a tide of anger.

Few would listen to or even allow speakers, members of Congress, to explain the issue and call the lies for what they were. Even veteran Sen. Charles Grassley, R., Iowa, who helped write the reform bill (he voted against), told a crowd that there was a genuine fear that "Granny" would die at the hands of a death panel. He regretted that stupidity, but the damage was done.

The section of the reform legislation that caused the furor, which was introduced by a Republican, was optional and totally benign; it merely authorized Medicare (and insurance companies) to pay physicians for their services if, during a period of five years, they are asked to and provide counsel to patients on alternatives to treatment, including hospice or palliative care. Republicans and assorted right-wingers who did not support any health care reform cried "euthanasia."

Cowed and frightened by the furor, President Obama and Democratic sponsors of the health reforms deleted the section. There have been sad consequences. Those fear mongers who raised the false alarm of "death panels," may have been responsible for the early deaths of terminally ill patients, who could have lived longer and more comfortably, free of pain, with hospice or palliative care. That is one of the conclusions of a study in the August 18 New England Journal of Medicine on the value of palliative care for terminally ill patients.

As the New York Times reported, "doctors have found that patients with terminal lung cancer who began receiving palliative care immediately upon diagnosis not only were happier and in less pain as the end neared-but they lived nearly three months longer...The findings...confirmed what palliative care specialists had long suspected. The study also, experts said, cast doubt on the decision to strike end-of-life provisions from the health care overhaul passed last year."

Palliative care, which is optional for the patient, means forgoing curative treatment such as surgery, radiation or chemotherapy, any of which may be more painful or debilitating than the disease. A physician, whose office visits, exams and treatments are partly covered by Medicare, may also advise a patient (for no extra fee) on the possibility of palliative care. If the doctor states that the patient has less than six months to live, the palliative care (which may include pain-killing drugs, physical examinations, and even chemotherapy that is not meant to cure) is usually provided by a hospice organization, whose services are fully covered by Medicare. And, as I've written, hospice care won't end if the patient lives beyond those six months. It's called "open access."

Indeed (a personal acknowledgment) I have been on 'open access" palliative care, with the help of the Hospice of the Chesapeake, for more than six months because the cancer I'm fighting seems not to be growing. I live with uncertainty, but I have the comfort of knowing the hospice professionals are there to help, if things change.

Dr. Diane E. Meier, director of Mount Sinai School of Medicine's Center to Advance Palliative Care told the Times, the study "shows that palliative care is the opposite of all that rhetoric about 'death panels.' It's not about killing Granny; it's about keeping Granny alive as long as possible-with the best quality of life."

Dr. Atul Gawande, a Harvard Medical School surgeon, who has written long articles on medical care for the New Yorker, called the results of the study "amazing." His latest article, "Letting Go-What Should Medicine Do When it Can't Save Your Life," recounts the long suffering of patients who chose to fight cancer with radiation, surgery or poisonous chemotherapy before their deaths.

As the Times reported, while the study could not determine why the patients lived longer, experts pointed out that depression and constant pain deprived patients of sleep, and chemotherapy means the loss of appetite, nausea, hair loss and other debilitating side effects.

Dr. Sean Morrison, president of the American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine, told the Times that the study was the "first concrete evidence of what a lot of us have seen in our practices-when you control pain and other symptoms, people not only feel better, they live longer."

Of course, depending on the diagnosis and prognosis, some people opt for any treatment, no matter how painful, to fight their disease. But there is no way of knowing how many people have been denied access to hospice and the comforts of palliative care for their terminal or extended illness, which may not be cancer. And there is no way of knowing how many people were denied a longer, better quality of life. But my hospice social worker pointed out that many doctors are more inclined to treat illnesses and try for a cure than suggesting palliative care. That's part of their training. End-of-life counseling and palliative care are fairly new developments in dealing with illness.

If my case is an indication of the process, my oncologist did not know how my cancer was progressing, but he told me that some chemotherapy could not cure it or get rid of it, but may curb its growth. That meant palliative, non-curative care. I could have opted for more aggressive treatment. But I was admitted to hospice, which has cared for me ever since, sparing me from having to go to emergency rooms for small problems. As luck would have it, something, perhaps the chemo, stopped the progress of the cancer -- for now.

I'm not accusing doctors of being greedy, but under our system, the vast medical industrial establishment, physicians, specialists, hospitals and labs, get paid more by Medicare and insurance companies for the expensive efforts to cure, which may include Ct-Scans, MRIs, blood tests, radiation, chemotherapy and surgery. And they have great investments in buildings and technology to pay for. In addition, there is a natural conflict between palliative care specialists and oncologists and surgeons who are battling cancer and see palliative care as "giving up."

Because of the "death panels" furor, doctors won't get paid (the fees would have been relatively small) to counsel on end-of-life decisions for Medicare patients. But with that section no longer part of the health reforms, privately insured patients in their fifties who have spreading cancers or other terminal illnesses will have difficulty getting covered for getting access to information about palliative care and hospice unless the physician volunteers it.

A note to Palin, Grassley, et.al., your death panels rants have probably denied at least some grannies of a longer, more comfortable life. Be ashamed.


Write saulfriedman@comcast.net Friedman also writes for www.timegoesby.net



 

Follow Saul Friedman on Twitter: www.twitter.com/saulfriedman

 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
dbrett480
04:42 PM on 09/09/2010
I think the news media is more to blame because they merely repeating the term "death panels" without any analysis.
09:57 PM on 09/06/2010
Hi Saul. Nice to see you and your clear thinking here at Huffington­. The point here is that palliative care and hospice extend lives and prevent terminal patients from dying in agony. Not only that, as a family caregiver I can attest that I breathed a sigh of relief when I could share the burden of end of life caregiving with people who knew the territory and knew what to do to help. There is nothing more horrible than dying by inches or watching someone you love's life seeping out of them hour by hour.

Terminal patients and their family caregivers need support, help and understand­ing. If doctors don't know this, hospice does. We write about this at www.desper­atecaregiv­ers.com
09:29 PM on 09/05/2010
Will she be haunted by her own words when she gets old and is denied special care? Because, like it or not, even SHE will get old...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LeftRight
TANSTAAFL
08:49 PM on 09/06/2010
No, cause she'll be rich, so she'll be able to afford it....
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
kellygrrrl
02:28 PM on 09/05/2010
Queen DeathPanel of the North, together with Princess HeadlessBo­dies of the Desert, continue to destroy this nation.

TeaParty Stockholm Syndrome Sheeple continue to reward them
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
kellygrrrl
02:22 PM on 09/05/2010
oh, and the "headless bodies in the desert" thing, that's a lie too ... but it matters not. The damage is done.
what's more frightenin­g is that these hypocritic­al lying airhead conservati­ve women are applauded and rewarded by the corporate overlords and the t'bagging sheeple
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
shilparules
01:46 PM on 09/05/2010
What lies? Gov. Sarah Palin's integrity, sincerity & veracity are unimpeacha­ble. Her concern for senior citizens is well-docum­ented.
09:30 PM on 09/05/2010
Take off your blinders.
12:45 AM on 09/06/2010
Who has blinders on, the post reads, "...well documented­" which is accurate.
12:49 AM on 09/06/2010
“Who has blinders on, the post reads, "...well documented­" which is accurate.”
01:27 AM on 09/05/2010
Death Panels are not a lie. The current system, Republicar­e, has those exact death panels. Thousands of good Americans die every year because of Republicar­e. Insurance salesperso­ns and Executives get to decide who lives and who dies under the current Republicar­e. I am surprised Sara Palin has not volunteere­d to be a member of said panels, just so she can show they exist.
11:20 PM on 09/04/2010
My Mom's "DEATH PANEL" was a kind and compassion­ate doctor whose name escapes me but his face in my minds eye is as clear as my Mother's is. To s palin and the republican­s I say, may your final moments be under the care of a doctor as fine a man as this doctor was.
11:16 PM on 09/04/2010
My mother died in 1986 of cancer. What was 3-6 mos quickly turned into 2-4 days. My story is about her doctor who called us together and offered his take on what to do. First he said was to get her home and anything of value out of her name and to not worry about his bill because the hospital would pay his salary but the hospital would go after anything of value that she had. Mom was on social security. He said that our choices were to stop her iv and let her go peacefully with no pain or continue the ivs and extent her life another day or so. 9 brothers and sisters voted to make her comforable and let her go. As I walked down the hall crying,thi­s doctor put his arm around me and said that we showed her the same compassion as she would have shown for any of us kids. He said that she would not be in any pain and that I would be able to talk to her via her blinking her eyes (1blink for no and 2 blinks for yes). I did this and Mom answered all my questions and she let me know that all was going to be okay I wet her lips and asked her if I could kiss her good bye. She blinked more than 5 times, so I wet her lips again and kissed her. I left with a heavy heart but at peace.
10:34 PM on 09/04/2010
Is everyone familiar with " The Bloggers Choice Awards "...?
http://blo­ggersch­oi­ceawards.c­om/categor­ies/19

If you have read all of the great stories and expose's that Palingates has done in exposing

Palin, Beck and the other Fright Wing Nutjobs and all their CRAZY ideas
please take a minute or so to Vote.

Show your support .
10:33 PM on 09/04/2010
If anyone has evidence that Sarah cares about anything except Sarah, feel free to share it.
10:30 PM on 09/04/2010
Too bad we can't charge these people with Second Degree Murder.
10:29 PM on 09/04/2010
The article is so correct. I made arrangemen­ts for a Living Will about 20 years ago when I was not too old. Anyone at anytime can have a situation wherein a family member or members have to determine the wishes of someone who can't make those decisions themselves­. I have noticed that when people really become old, they can also become paranoid and non-trusti­ng. Truth is you find someone you can trust before you reach that point in your life. My, daughter, who is much younger, and is a Health Care Therapist, because of her experience advised me under what conditions I would not allow her to be resuscitat­ed.

As I said I know many older people who now say they cannot trust anyone and I know they have very reliable family members who love them. Old people are ripe for this type of scae tactics. You need to do this while you are young.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
lizipoo
Sick of sockpuppets
10:57 PM on 09/04/2010
The lingering illnesses and subsequent deaths of my parents was made much easier because they had living wills/heal­th directives in place. It enabled me to make decisions based on their wishes rather than my own at a time when my emotions were guiding me more often than rational thought. Of course I wanted them to live forever, who doesn't. But I soon learned that their comfort and pallative care was more important than keeping them breathing on a respirator hoping for a miracle. These options seldom extend life and far too often bring extreme pain and distress to our loved ones.

Had I not had these documents, I would have been left out of the medical dialogue completely and been consigned to the role of family visitor. I learned to carry the documents with me at all times because it's amazing how often even the smallest hospital or convalesce­nt procedure required it. As simple as ordering a wheelchair­, a bed pad or an ambulance ride. Without it, someone else will make these decisons and perhaps not to your liking.

I have one too, had it for years and my children will hopefully thank me as well. A pox on the PaYlins of the world who lie and confuse while butting into the personal lives of others for nothing more than advancing their own political ambitions.
11:24 PM on 09/04/2010
Thank you!
10:25 PM on 09/04/2010
What's the point?

It's not like she or anybody else is going to be held accountabl­e. Or is it that Americans just like talking about stuff like it's some form of therapy?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
missgramma2005
10:36 PM on 09/04/2010
Standing mutely by will assure history repeats itself... and yes it is "some sort of therapy" to a lot of us.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
lizipoo
Sick of sockpuppets
11:08 PM on 09/04/2010
Her lies and distortion­s created needless pain and suffering. Next time a provision in a healthcare amendment is offered, the sheep may not be so quick to believe her version of the truth.

Before he left office Bush challenged Oregon's Death with Dignity Act with the intent of overturnin­g it. I doubt he ever took the time to read it and discover that opting for it required very strict terminal health parameters and medical approval by more than one physician. He tried to sell it as a free- wheeling option to take granny out on a whim too. I fail to see what either of them hoped to gain personally by intruding into the personal lives of the ailing or terminally ill populace. Nothing more than scaring up a vote or two.
10:20 PM on 09/04/2010
Wishing the author well... thank you for clarifying the realities.­..now will fox news report this.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
kellygrrrl
02:29 PM on 09/05/2010
forget about the GOPTV Fox ... will ANY mainstream media outlet report this?