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Praying With St. Francis, the Radical Christian Peacemaker

Posted: 10/03/11 06:02 PM ET

Today (Oct. 4) Christians around the world celebrate the life of St. Francis of Assisi, one of the
bright lights of the Church and one of the most venerated religious figures in history.

The life and witness of Francis is as relevant to the world we live in today as it was 900 years ago. He was one of the first critics of capitalism, one of the earliest Christian environmentalists, a sassy reformer of the Church and one of the classic conscientious objectors to war.

Francis was the son of a wealthy cloth merchant, born into a society where the gap between rich and the poor was increasingly unacceptable. It was an age of religious crusades, where Christians and Muslims were killing each other in the name of God. Sound familiar?

Francis did something simple and wonderful. He read the Gospels where Jesus says, "Sell your possessions and give the money to the poor," "Consider the lilies and the sparrows and do not worry about tomorrow," "Love your enemies," and he decided to live as if Jesus meant the stuff he said.

Francis turned his back on the materialism and militarism of his world, and said yes to Jesus.
One of the quotes attributed to Francis is a simple and poignant critique of our world, just as it was to his: "The more stuff we have the more clubs we need to protect it." It does make you wonder if he'd be on Wall Street protesting today.

With a childlike innocence, Francis literally stripped naked and walked out of Assisi to live like the lilies and the sparrows (and to become the patron saint for the flower children). He lived close to the earth, and like Jesus became a friend of the birds and creatures, whom he fondly called "brother" and "sister." In light of that, many Christians brought their pets to Church yesterday for an special all-pets-allowed service, an annual tribute to Francis. And many a bird-bath dons his iconic image. But it's easy to turn our best movements into monuments. His life was a powerful critique of the demons of his day, which are very similar to the demons of our day.

One of my favorite stories of Francis, was when he decided to meet with the Muslim sultan, during the Fifth Crusade. It was a tumultuous time. War had become a necessity and a habit, and was baptized by much of the Church. Francis was sent off as a soldier, but he could not reconcile the violence of war with the grace of Christ -- and so he got off his warhorse and put down the sword. He pleaded with the military commander, Cardinal Pelagius, to end the fighting. Pelagius refused. Instead, Pelagius broke off all diplomatic relations with the sultan of Egypt, Malik al-Kamil. The sultan in turn decreed that anyone who brought him the head of a Christian would be rewarded with a Byzantine gold piece. Francis, however, pursued his vision in steadfast faith, surmounting all dangers in a journey to see the sultan. He traveled through fierce fighting in Syria and inevitably was met by soldiers of the sultan's army, who beat him savagely and put him in chains, dragging him before the sultan himself. Francis spoke to the sultan of God's love and grace. The sultan listened intensely and was so moved that he offered Francis gifts and money. Francis of course had no desire for the money, but he gladly accepted one gift, an ivory horn used in the Muslim call to prayer. He took it back with him and used it to summon his own community for prayer. Both Francis and the sultan were transformed by that encounter.

In an age of religious extremists, Francis offers us an alternative. We have seen religious extremists of all stripes -- Jewish, Muslim, Christian -- distort the best that our faiths have to offer and hijack the headlines with stories of hatred. We've seen Christian extremists burn the Quran, blow up abortion clinics, bless bombs, baptize Wall Street and hold signs that say "God hates fags." But Francis invites us to become extremists for grace, extremists for love.

Although the Church is prone to forget his witness or to make a monument of his movement, there is a whole world remembering his radical witness today. We celebrate his critique of an economy that left masses of people in poverty so that a handful of people can live as they wish. We rejoice in his love for the earth as we work to end the ravaging of our world. We remember his witness that there is a better way to bring peace than with a sword. And we remember the whisper he heard from God, "Repair the Church which is in ruins."

Let us do a little something today as a tribute to old Francis. Maybe we can get rid of some of our stuff or spend some time with a homeless person. Maybe we can laugh at advertisements today that try to convince us that happiness can be purchased. Maybe we can hang out in the woods and spend some time with the lilies and sparrows. Maybe we can take an enemy out for dinner.

These are the words of the famous prayer of Francis. May they inspire us to become better people and to build a better world:

Lord, make me an instrument of your peace.
Where there is hatred, let me sow love;
Where there is injury, pardon;
Where there is doubt, faith;
Where there is despair, hope;
Where there is darkness, light;
Where there is sadness, joy.
O Divine Master,
Grant that I may not so much seek to be consoled as to console
To be understood as to understand, to be loved as to love.
For it is in giving that we receive,
It is in pardoning that we are pardoned,
And it is in dying that we are born to eternal life.

 
Today (Oct. 4) Christians around the world celebrate the life of St. Francis of Assisi, one of the bright lights of the Church and one of the most venerated religious figures in history. The life ...
Today (Oct. 4) Christians around the world celebrate the life of St. Francis of Assisi, one of the bright lights of the Church and one of the most venerated religious figures in history. The life ...
 
 
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Amy Russell
09:43 PM on 10/14/2011
I did a walk across California recently, and as we walked through some of the most wealthy places I had ever seen, the comment of my friend was, "The more stuff we own, the more we have to protect it". Malibu's signs that basically criminalize homelessness, and the high tech security systems on homes were pretty astounding. I wonder if he knew he was stealing a line from Francis.

Often we hear the prayer, but don't know the stories. Thanks for reminding us of his life.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
dwight who
04:48 PM on 10/10/2011
Cynic walks into a crowded room, where beautiful flowers sit on a table, and asks, "Who died?"
12:27 PM on 10/09/2011
St. Francis of Assisi: "We should all realize that no matter where or how a man dies, if he is in the state of mortal sin and does not repent, when he could have done so and did not, the Devil tears his soul from his body with such anguish and distress that only a person who has experienced it can appreciate it."

Lets all remember that St. Francis was a faithful Catholic who was (thankfully) intolerant of sin and heresy. He was not some pan-religious hippy.
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Weirdo
"It's a Wall Street government"
08:58 PM on 10/09/2011
Oh, yeah, let's not forget to celebrate Christianity's underbelly.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
jbarelli
I don't belong to an organized political party.
06:12 PM on 11/05/2011
Oddly enough, St Francis didn't define "mortal sin", although the Roman Catholic church did. It turns out that most of the far-right's favorite sins don't make the list. According to the Roman Catholic church, to be a "mortal sin":

In order for a sin to be mortal, it must meet three conditions:

Mortal sin is a sin of grave matter

Mortal sin is committed with full knowledge of the sinner

Mortal sin is committed with deliberate consent of the sinner

A person who commits a mortal sin is one who knows that their sin is wrong, but still deliberately commits the sin anyway.

Ref: http://www.saintaquinas.com/mortal_sin.html

So, an abortion provider that does not believe that life begins at conception has not committed a mortal sin. A gay couple that gets married because they believe that God has blessed their union has not committed a mortal sin. (Regardless of what YOU may think of these things.)

The fellow that tortures prisoners, not because he thinks it necessary for the country, but just because he likes hurting people, well, maybe.
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jokamachi
Dog on roof? Check. Scissors? Check.
09:59 PM on 10/08/2011
St. Francis had it going on.
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brooklyncitizen
Quaerite primum regnum dei
05:08 PM on 10/06/2011
A few years ago I began closing my meditation and prayer session with this prayer. For over a year I prayed in this way and then encountered a very tumultous period of my life where I was called to be a peacemaker and really live by those words in the face of a serious challenge/battle.Often I missed the mark and it was really really hard .
I did come closer and stretched more than I could have possibly done had I not taken those words to heart for such a long time.The practice of this prayer is still something I strive for and on some days it is thankfully less elusive.

St.Francis was a mystic genius and artist.
11:17 PM on 10/04/2011
In the big picture, why not love, why not give? What else is there?
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09:40 PM on 10/06/2011
You might want to check for an answer from say . . . . . Rupert Murdock!
10:57 PM on 10/04/2011
I agree it's a beautiful prayer. It's how I try to life my life. I'm not so sure it was actually written by Francis, however. It first turned up in France in about 1910 or so.
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brooklyncitizen
Quaerite primum regnum dei
05:10 PM on 10/06/2011
why is it attributed to him if not his?
just curious
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Jahnabi Barooah
Assistant Editor, Religion
07:29 PM on 10/06/2011
Yea, I'd like to know more about the prayer. i grew up saying the prayer and I always thought it was written by him.
10:09 AM on 10/07/2011
The prayer has always been attributed to him. But more importanly, the prayer embodies his spirituality, what he believed in and stood for. His actions (inlife) portray and embody the sentiments of the prayer.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
methodman
09:29 PM on 10/04/2011
I came across a book you might find interesting "Worse than a Monolith" by Thomas J Christensen. It seems to be about how this adversarial gestalt wholly counterstrike mentality obstructs obfuscates anyways you might like it. I subscribe to Safari books online and it just came in. But my reading ciricuulum is set for the next 8 weeks and this is not a high priority idea I am interested in.
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methodman
05:35 PM on 10/04/2011
I think the opposite is true if you honor St Francis today. He would be proud that so many gifts of nature are accessible for almost everyone. If you fail to take advantage, refuse to get the literacy, I am the one with the problem. The idea that St Francis was a tea perty member and a champion of austerity is a mockery of the values he represents. Civilization in the modern world is complicated. Understanding the power of getting an education takes an effort and progress gets created. I don't think St Francis was anti progress. The problem with people who use chatty chatty, talkup, oversimplified, understatements, fact free of statistics prayers
petersjlynn
Wherever I go, I'm always there.....
01:45 PM on 10/04/2011
It irks me that the few non-believing who live in this country have all but succeeded in taking prayer out of our schools and public events while the majority, 80+%, of believers have no say. Whether it's St. Francis, Billy Graham, the House and senate Chaplains or Reverend Wright, prayer is a privilege and right of free speech between the worshiper and his God. If it offends you, cover your ears. It's not like we're reading the entire Book of Psalms, we're merely taking a few seconds to talk with our Almighty.

Humor us.

Perhaps we ought to consider removing "Land of the free" from our National Anthem, as well......
02:37 PM on 10/04/2011
And while you are praying to YOUR god, and I am praying to MY god, when is the learning happening? If you want religion in school, go to a religious school. Otherwise, pray silently -- or don't you believe that YOUR god knows what's in your heart?
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Watching rock grow
It's a practice in patience
03:40 PM on 10/04/2011
Not a single member of my family stops praying at public schools, it is considered our closet. We are free from the land of the free and support keeping induced, demanded prayers out of our public schools.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
thegodlessgeneration
better to embrace hard truth than reassuring fable
12:18 PM on 10/04/2011
"We ought also to deny ourselves and to put our bodies beneath the yoke of servitude and holy obedience as each one has promised to the Lord."
- St. Francis

"And let us hold our bodies in dishonor and contempt because through our fault we are all wretched and corrupt, foul and worms, as the Lord says by the prophet: "I am a worm and no man, the reproach of men and the outcast of the people."
- St. Francis

If people would actually take the time to READ the works of St. Francis and not just believe what people tell them or the Church's portrayal, they might be surprised. Reading is a good - you actually learn things. I detest this outlook that we are wretched and corrupt by default; what a ridiculous way to live.
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Watching rock grow
It's a practice in patience
03:42 PM on 10/04/2011
The very same could be said of the Bible itself. In the last week I have had two people tell me that Genesis 12, is about god talking to Israel.
09:22 AM on 10/04/2011
In his life and words Francis lit a candle amidst the darkness. Thank you, Shane, for doing the same.
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Watching rock grow
It's a practice in patience
03:46 PM on 10/04/2011
Christ was a lampshade? Christ paid; so all could come into his light, the mightly light. As bugs fly to the brighter light, so do I.
09:18 AM on 10/04/2011
I have a question for all the athesist and agnostics. If the article "offends" you so much why are you responding to it. Why read something that you feel is foolish and superstious. Furthermore you say you don't push your values ( I am reluctant to say beliefs) on others but those with faith are continually told how horrible thier bible is and how God is crazy etc. Your gospel also states that since we can't agree that "proves" thier is no God. Yet if you get three of you in a room I doubt we would get any better consenus.
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Watching rock grow
It's a practice in patience
03:48 PM on 10/04/2011
OGG!
GHarry
Kitty wrangler
09:04 AM on 10/04/2011
Francis wasn't all that progressive, if he was seeking intervention from a supernatural being. It's more likely he just wanted people to believe in his delusion rather than someone else's delusion. Seriously, when are we going to stop treating these ancient superstitions as if they were reality? Religion, which is a kind of magical thinking that evolved from tribal rituals, has been enormously destructive to humanity. It's time for humans to move on and take responsibility for their own lives.
09:18 AM on 10/04/2011
Your whole dogmatic take on religion is your delusion.
09:41 AM on 10/04/2011
Was this not also a practice that pagans did praying, worshiping to  their dead and dead idols statues gods made of stone, they built bowing to them? God saying in his first commandment, I Am the Lord Thy God and there is no other God before ME? before me? Jesus sits at the Right hand of God, Jesus does not stand before God does He? Whom God says is our High Priest forever now, it is finished. Jesus sits now on the Throne, God said HE will be our judge, our High Priest now. Head over God's Kingdom. Lord of Lords? King of Kings? God is King and God is the Lord over all Lords is he not?   Why Jesus says, to enter the Kingdom one's salvation comes through Me. Jesus is our High Priest who medicates with the Father for us all? Jesus entered once only and for all into the Holy of Holies,  not ever having to enter again and again for sins?  The prefect unblemish Lamb, offered to God for our sins, thus God making us all Righteous when  accepting  Jesus offering, gift to God, His  greatest sacrifice, thus we received and are made Righteous to enter the Kingdom?  What God told his chosen people the Israelites not to do and take on the rituals of man traditions from Nations around them, if they did instead of the Blessings, sadly they would receive the Laws of the Curses?
05:48 PM on 10/04/2011
You quote the first commandment "I Am the Lord Thy God and there is no other God before ME? But I am Phyrro and there is no other god before ME. I am Stalin there is no other god before ME. Don't you get it? The first commandment is meaningless because anyone who desires power would be prone to expouse "I am it and there can be no other its before ME".
GHarry
Kitty wrangler
06:29 PM on 10/04/2011
You base your entire argument on the Bible, which is just a collection of popular myths, tribal histories and political ranting. You might as well base your arguments on "The Legend of King Arthur." There is not a shred of evidence that the Bible was divinely inspired, and experts on the ancient Mideast say much of it was "borrowed" from earlier writings about pagan gods.
08:18 AM on 10/04/2011
Actually, Francis was the one who was a religious extremist. Attempting to live as Christ is portrayed in the New Testament is by any standard abnormal and aberrant behavior. To be poor and disenfranchised has been all but overtly criminalized and to forego human agression and materialism is very likely to make you a pariah. Despite overwhelming social pressures to the contrary there are always a few "fools" who seem to think Jesus meant what he said.
08:47 AM on 10/04/2011
In God's mind and in His great infinite wisdom who are truthfully the abnormal? Odd the creature telling their Creator what is abnormal is it not? Specially when one has yet to find the end, that one thinks they can explain the beginning, or has found the answers to all things? Those who set out to hold others in their bondage to do their own Will for self want, and destroy the Life, Peace, joys and freedom of others, would that not be more abnormal? For does that not go against the Laws of Nature itself?
,Actually my opinion only God knows who are religious extremist if that even exist such a thing with God even. For we already know there is no such thing as one is illegal with God, but we are told we are all aliens living as tenants on land not our own. For when we pass, we leave with nothing the same way we came in right with nothing?   For my understanding only Jesus did not just meant what He said, but Jesus lived what his words meant for all to see openly and not in free of no one, knowing full well those who opposed Him his own free will and freedom to do so, greatly persecuted him and crucified him to quiet him. For in truth the powers doing so, were more fearful of truth Jesus, then Jesus was fearful of them. Why? And Jesus did say follow me, I Am the Way, The Truth and the Light in darkness. Jesus also said. Do not think because you follow me you to will not suffer great persecution also. One will. To suffer for God and his children, did so with open arms joyfully willing to suffer for the freedom and free will given to all to be made known. We always mention social pressure socialism etc but what we fail to understand all things in life on earth there is an opposite, good or bad wet or dry, clean or dirty also with socialism, there is good socialism that gives righteousness, distributes equality rights for all and then there are bad socialism laws that are not righteous and only distributes catering only to the few to benefit from, while the larger in numbers they benefit nothing, but is out to remove even the little they have. God's Word goes out not in empty chatter, God means what He says and does what HE means. Jesus did not only talk the talk but walked the walked fully right to his own death not changing one Word that came forth from his mouth to even save his own life. Love all
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Jay Patel
09:24 AM on 10/04/2011
bllbgwll,

I would like to understand what you mean by "To be poor and disenfranc­hised has been all but overtly criminaliz­ed and to forego human agression and materialis­m is very likely to make you a pariah."
Human aggression and materialism should be embraced? Those 2 qualities are not the very traits of a pariah?
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Watching rock grow
It's a practice in patience
03:56 PM on 10/04/2011
In the culture of Western Europe, (we love Rome from its founding to conversion to catholicism) aggression and materialism is to be embraced.

I believe that is one reason why St. Francis is such a popular saint he rejected it.