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Dr. Sharon Ufberg

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The Sunscreen Scandal: Are We Getting All the Facts?

Posted: 06/26/10 09:00 AM ET

Ah, the summer sun is shining and we're all happily busting out our bikinis and bathing trunks in full anticipation of those warm days ahead on the beach, at the pool or on summer holiday. But before you pop open that tube of sunscreen and slather up you should be warned:

There is a major sunscreen scandal in our midst. The dilemma is more than just how much protection we really need or how many hours we may or may not be guarded from harmful rays. There is a lot more bad news brewing and I am here to tell all.

For starters, many, many sunscreens do not provide the UVA protection that they claim on their packaging. Nor are they actually waterproof or contain the SPF level they advertise.
The FDA continues to postpone its regulating of sunscreen companies and their claims. No one is verifying that any particular sunscreen works. Same for lip balms and moisturizers with an SPF label.

Many of the sunscreens that claim to be "all natural" actually are full of petroleum and many other compounds not found in nature. Especially worrisome are the reports about the high SPF sunscreens labeled "especially for babies" or with the word baby in their advertising that have a chemical named oxybenzone in its ingredient list. This is not a healthy choice to slather on your baby!

So what can you do to make healthier and more informed choices about sun safety?

  • An easy first step is to have a look at the Environmental Working Group's 2010 Sunscreen Guide and find a safe and effective sunscreen to use this summer. Don't be shocked when all the sunscreens you have been using for years are on the list with hazardous ingredients.
  • Start by wearing a long sleeve shirt and hat whenever you are going to be exposed to the sun for a prolonged period of time or out in mid-day when the rays are strongest.
  • Remember that some exposure to the sun is healthy. Choose early in the day or in late afternoon to get some sun and Vitamin D without getting burned. Spend more time in the sun as your skin becomes accustomed to the exposure.
  • Sunscreens, even the good ones, need to be reapplied frequently to sufficiently protect your skin.
  • Avoid all products that list Vitamin A (retinyl palmitate) and oxybenzone in their list of ingredients.
  • Look for products that use zinc and titanium minerals to help give some protection from harmful UVA rays.
  • Never use spray or powder sunscreens to avoid inhaling the chemicals into your lungs.
  • Use the EWG website as a reliable source for more information about safe products and ingredients.
  • Stay away from beauty magazine tips that are not properly screening their skincare product recommendations.

We can all enjoy ourselves this summer in the sun once we feel confident we are slathering on healthy and safe products onto our skin.

 

Follow Dr. Sharon Ufberg on Twitter: www.twitter.com/DrUfberg

Ah, the summer sun is shining and we're all happily busting out our bikinis and bathing trunks in full anticipation of those warm days ahead on the beach, at the pool or on summer holiday. But before ...
Ah, the summer sun is shining and we're all happily busting out our bikinis and bathing trunks in full anticipation of those warm days ahead on the beach, at the pool or on summer holiday. But before ...
 
 
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11:00 PM on 06/30/2010
What this article missed and what everyone needs to know is that if ANY sunscreen does NOT contain an anti-oxidant like vitamin E, C or Aloe, green tea, acai etc then it can oxidise on the skin and cause rashes and chemical damage. Low quality sunscreen can give you large pores and spots as well.
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03:00 PM on 06/28/2010
After I had a child, I really questioned applying sunscreen with all of the chemicals on my infant -- it just defies common sense. Luckily my brother-in-law is a neurologist and was aware of these studies years ago -- we try to just use zinc oxide and avoid products with oxybenzone.
09:23 AM on 06/28/2010
No, we're not getting the truth. Just like we get lies about cell phone radiation, processed dairy, sugary treats, religion, money/banking, war, politics, soy products, Aspartame/diet drinks, cancer treatments/cures, heart bypass surgery, pollution, oil spills, and on and on and on.......
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Ichigo Kurosaki
Why do Republicans hate America so much?
07:49 AM on 06/28/2010
Zinc oxide is the cheaper of the two and has been around since long before I was born. It has a proven track record that is unequaled.
06:53 AM on 06/28/2010
Make sure you choose products with zinc oxide and/or titanium dioxide. They create a physical barrier to the sun against UVA/UVB exposure rather than a "chemical" barrier. And they're the only sunscreens considered safe enough for marine life in delicate marine ecosystems. If they're safer for the fish, aren't they a better choice for us too?
03:49 PM on 06/27/2010
http://media.photobucket.com/image/rise%20in%20sunscreen%20sales%20plotted%20against%20rise%20in%20melanoma%20incidence/tedhutchinson/sunscreenmelanomaincidencesunscreen.jpg?o=1

This graph says it all. It is part of a presentation by Dr. Ed Gorham, Cancer Prevention and Control Program, Moores Cancer Center University of California, San Diego. It shows a strong correlation between melanoma incidence and sunscreen sales.

Sunscreen companies are not legally permitted to promote that their products prevent skin cancer. Organizations like the Skin Cancer Foundations lead by dermatologist Dr. Perry Robbins have been created and funded to do it for them.

Check out this link to Skin Cancer Foundations "Corporate Council". No coincidence that sunscreen companies are heavily involved in directing organizations that scare us out of the sun!

http://www.skincancer.org/Corporate-Council.html
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Ichigo Kurosaki
Why do Republicans hate America so much?
03:20 PM on 06/27/2010
Zinc oxide cream is the best. It works.
12:00 PM on 06/27/2010
Thanks for your thoughtful comments! The good news is that we all have access to the latest studies and information. We have to continue to be vigilant and make good choices for our health and well being.
09:39 AM on 06/27/2010
Nonmelanoma skin cancers are responsible for 2500 deaths per year in America, a figure 50% less than those who die by accidental drowning.

Nonmelanoma skin cancers are 97.1% of all yearly skin cancer Ccases. Nonmelanoma skin cancers are being diagnoses more frequently because doctors are looking for them more vigorously than ever before. Nonmelanoma skin cancer is rarely fatal and only 1 in 125,000 Americans will succumb annualy.

Melanoma is strongly connected to family history of same.

Melanoma rates have risen only in the groups that avoid the sun completely or are consistant and regular users of sun blocks.

Austrailia's Slip Slap Slop program resulted in an increase in melanoma cases, especially among regular sun screen users and higher income, better educated people who were more likely to follow the medical advice to wear sun block.
01:22 AM on 07/14/2010
Hi Dokadow!
I really love your points of view and cannot agree more.
I am a mother of 2 boys 6 and 9 years old and as a concern parent I do want to keep them safe under the sun BUT chemical-free. Growing up my brothers and I never ever used any kind of sunscreens. All my parents did was had us wear hats and shirts and to stay away from the sun in the hottest spots of the day. And I remember the only thing similar to sunscreen, was sun lotion which was supposed to make you get a "nicer tan".
I feel so sorry everytime I see moms and dads sluttering sunscreen on their sunscreen generation children. We need to educate more parents. We need the sun for our survival. And we need to protect our selves and our children from the sun in a healthy way.

Now with my own children I refuse to spray those harmful chemicals, we have enough chemicals around us so why to spray more on our children's growing bodies?

Dokadow please see my blog and web site and see that I do want to make a difference in the world about healthy sun protection.

http://amisolblog.wordpress.com/
www.ami-sol.com
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captcct
07:52 AM on 06/27/2010
What? another expert? doctor telling us that sunscreens are hokum!

Fact: Sunscreens are a waste of time and money. It is those nasty ingredient things that create and cause skin cancer.

Having lived in the tropics most of my life, have a healthy tan, work out in the sunshine all day, I cannot understand the people who believe the hype about sunscreens. Back in 1950 and 1960 and 1970, Coppertone (pure natural cocoa butter) was the choice of the day to get a tan along with proper sessions of laying on the beach before getting roasted. The other choice was pure natural coconut oil. In the Mediterranean it was olive oil. No daft sunscreen products containing nasty chemicals. You spent a period in the sun, then a period in the shade. Salt air and sea / ocean water and the breeze will tan you faster than a microwave cooks a joint. When you have started to broil cover yourself with a white shirt, etc., and be sensible. But that's the issue!? People today do not seem to have any sense... and gullibly believe the adverts and commercials for stupid products. Much like all the idiots that bought the latest i-Phone that does not work unless you have an antennae in your head.
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mary896
Tea Loving Liberal
03:43 PM on 06/28/2010
It would be great if what you say is true. To a degree, I think you're right.
But times have changed and we have less protection from the sun's rays than ever before, skin cancers are going up and up....those of us who don't want to have skin riddled with brown patches and flaking and wrinkles and cancers would like a product that isn't going to make things worse. Bring on the real protection and demand the FDA regulate the SPF industry.
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captcct
05:31 PM on 06/28/2010
Dear Mary, what I say is true and I am not trying to be right. I can only, collectively, go on what I have known the past 50+ years and known. I have lived in the Caribbean most of my life. I have seen stupid white tourists bake themselves in 90 degrees F, thinking it was the way to enjoy and hopefully get a tan before going back home on an airline writhing in agony after their expensive vacation to then, - hopefully - say to their friends I got my sunburn in paradise, but the stupid sunscreen did not work and has now given me skin cancer. Fools! God help you all!.
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captcct
07:21 PM on 06/28/2010
The real product is called natural sunshine. Vitamin D. Not chemical produced products. And others, besides the morons in the USA or Europe who believe the hype, have lived in the sun without skin cancer. OK.
RJB Boston
Candor vendor
03:39 AM on 06/27/2010
americans are obsessed with sunscreen and tanning. whats the deal? billions of people all over the world live fine lives without covering themselves in sunscreen every time they step out in the sunshine.
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captcct
07:22 PM on 06/28/2010
The real product is called natural sunshine. Vitamin D. Not chemical produced products. And others, besides the morons in the USA or Europe who believe the hype, have lived in the sun without skin cancer. OK.
11:31 PM on 06/26/2010
I tanned when I was a teenager and now as a result I have thousands of brown sun spots all over my legs and arms. I must wear sunscreen on my arms, hands and face or else I'd look like one big brown spot! I'll have to take my chances as to whether the chemicals are bad for me. We are surrounded by all kinds of chemicals anyway, we can't get rid of them regardless.
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02:57 PM on 06/28/2010
It is so silly to dismiss this by saying we are surrounded by chemicals anyway. The studies don't suggest to stop using sunscreen but instead, to purchase wisely -- just use zinc oxide. This isn't that difficult.
11:28 PM on 06/26/2010
Oxybenzone, also known as benzophenone-3, is in *many* different products, so always read the ingredients. Benzophenone-3 and/or other benzophenones are in most perfumes in order to protect the fragrance and color from UV damage, and are often included in skin lotions (even night creams) to enhance penetration of the product into the skin.

As for mineral sunscreens, many of them contain nanoparticles and don't say so on the package. I found one sunscreen by Alba that says on the tube that is does not contain ultra-fine nanoparticles, so I'm using that, but I think their "new and improved" products may contain nanoparticles -- but don't know for sure because there's no way to find out!

Mostly, I just wear my sunhat and long sleeves. The other day I'd forgotten my hat, so I carried an umbrella around in the bright sun. I felt a little silly, but so what? Hey, bring back the parasol, I say.
11:26 PM on 06/26/2010
" Look for products that use zinc and titanium minerals to help give some protection from harmful UVA rays. " I was told years ago by a Dermatologist if I used a sunscreen without titanium or zinc I was wasting my money. I use Neutrogena sunscreen and it does the job, contains titanium.
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RMankovitz
Researcher, inventor, entrepreneur, author
10:50 PM on 06/26/2010
Among all the bad news regarding sunscreens, the good news is the latest development in sunscreen technology. Known as Berrynol, it is totally plant-based, and non-toxic to the user and the environment. It is so safe it is edible. This patented breakthrough is based on how nature protects plants from UV damage. It relies on cyanins, which make blueberries blue and raspberries red.

The remarkable advantage of the Berrynol technology is that it not only filters UV, it also stops the reproduction of cancerous skin cells, while not harming healthy cells. Hopefully, ingredients like this will be designed into future sunscreen products. For research details, see:

www.berrynol.com

For a video presentation of Berrynol at the 2010 WBT (World's Best Technology) Showcase, see:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lg7CqxTF42U

Roy Mankovitz, Director
http://www.MontecitoWellness.com