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Shawn Lawrence Otto

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Key Congressmembers on Science Committees Refuse To Answer Science Questions

Posted: 09/12/2012 12:51 pm

President Obama and Governor Mitt Romney have answered 14 of the nation's top science questions, but of the many committee leaders in Congress who deal with the nation's science policy, just two--Reps Henry Waxman and Chris Van Hollen--have responded to the ScienceDebate questions for Congress. And two of more--Senator Jeff Sessions and House Speaker John Boehner--have declined to answer the questions.

This raises an important question: if the candidates for president will discuss the nation's top science issues, why won't the key members of Congress who lead the committees that deal with science policy? The nation's responses to dozens of critical questions--from climate change to water quality to protecting the Internet--originate not with the president, but in Congress.

Understanding why members would be refusing is difficult in a time when jobs are top of mind. Science drives over half of US economic growth and lies at the center of several of our most critical national challenges and opportunities in areas as diverse as the economy, public health, and the environment. Many of the leading science organizations in the United States arrived at a consensus on the Top American Science Questions: Congressional Edition, and the effort is supported by nearly two hundred science organizations and universities, and tens of thousands of individuals, ranging from concerned citizens to Nobel laureates and corporate CEOs.

And yet, most of the members of Congress who received the ScienceDebate questionnaire, submitted to them by ScienceDebate and Scientific American magazine, are currently ignoring it or actively declining to answer questions about their policy views on science-related issues.

Three others--Sen. Harkin, Rep. Johnson and Rep Bishop--have told the groups they intend to reply but have not yet, and a few more--Rep. Mica, Sen. Wyden, Sen. Alexander, Rep. Gibbs, Rep. Markey, and Sen. Murkowski--say they are "considering" it.

Here are the elected officials that lead key science-related committees who have not yet responded to the Top American Science Questions put to them by ScienceDebate.org, Scientific American, and more than a dozen other leading US science organizations:

Senate

  • Lamar Alexander: Tennessee (R)--ranking member, Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
  • Barbara Boxer: California (D)--chair, Committee on Environment and Public Works
  • Jim DeMint: South Carolina (R)--member, Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation (Ranking Member Kay Bailey Hutchinson is retiring)
  • Michael Enzi: Wyoming (R)--ranking member, Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions
  • Dianne Feinstein: California (D)--chair, Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
  • Tom Harkin: Iowa (D)--chair, Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions
  • James Inhofe: Oklahoma (R)--ranking member, Committee on Environment and Public Works
  • Mitch McConnell: Kentucky (R)--Senate minority leader
  • Patty Murray: Washington State (D)--member, Committee on the Budget (Chairman Kent Conrad is retiring)
  • Lisa Murkowski: Alaska (R)--ranking member, Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
  • Harry Reid: Nevada (D)--Senate majority leader
  • Pat Roberts: Kansas (R)--ranking member, Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry
  • Jay Rockefeller: West Virginia (D)--chair, Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation
  • Jeff Sessions: Alabama (R)--ranking member, Committee on the Budget
  • Debbie Stabenow: Michigan (D)--chair, Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry
  • Ron Wyden: Oregon (D)--member, Committee on Energy and Natural Resources (Chairman Jeff Bingaman is retiring)

House of Representatives

  • Timothy Bishop: New York State-1 (D)--ranking member, Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment
  • John Boehner: Ohio-8 (R)--speaker of the House
  • Scott Garrett: New Jersey-5 (R)--vice chair, Committee on the Budget (Chair Paul Ryan is the Republican vice presidential candidate)
  • Bob Gibbs: Ohio-18 (R)--chair, Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment
  • Ralph Hall: Texas-4 (R)--chair, Committee on Science, Space and Technology
  • Doc Hastings: Washington State-4 (R)--chair, Committee on Natural Resources
  • Eddie Bernice Johnson: Texas-30 (D)--ranking member, Committee on Science, Space and Technology
  • Frank Lucas: Oklahoma-3 (R)--chair, Committee on Agriculture; member of Committee on Science, Space and Technology
  • Edward J. Markey: Massachusetts-7 (D)--ranking member, Committee on Natural Resources
  • John Mica: Florida-7 (R)--chair, Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
  • Nancy Pelosi: California-8 (D)--House minority leader

 


Shawn Lawrence Otto is an award-winning author, science advocate and filmmaker. He is cofounder and CEO of ScienceDebate.org in which Obama and Romney debate science policy, and author of Fool Me Twice: Fighting the Assault on Science in America,"One of the most important books written in America in the last decade." Starred Kirkus Review; Starred Publishers Weekly review. He is also an award-winning screenwriter. Visit him at http://www.shawnotto.com. Like him on Facebook. Join ScienceDebate.org to get presidential and congressional candidates to debate science.

 

 
 
 

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President Obama and Governor Mitt Romney have answered 14 of the nation's top science questions, but of the many committee leaders in Congress who deal with the nation's science policy, just two--R...
President Obama and Governor Mitt Romney have answered 14 of the nation's top science questions, but of the many committee leaders in Congress who deal with the nation's science policy, just two--R...
 
 
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
JScott
John Galt's last name is McGuffin-Smithee
10:28 AM on 09/20/2012
Probably they think it's beneath them and it's not on their constituents radar altho why Feinstein and Boxer Pelosi and Murray haven't since their districts include Silicon Valley and Microsoft it's baffling.
12:40 PM on 09/18/2012
I'm disappointed that a lot of the "politicians are stupid" posters didn't bother to look at the questions. These are not science questions, they are science *policy* questions. And yes, a politician who does not answer them is being disrespectful to the sovereign, i.e. the people. Compare the presidential candidates here http://www.sciencedebate.org/debate12/
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11:24 AM on 09/16/2012
Your attempt to embarass people is crude, primitive and ineffective.

For example, ask them questions and then also introduce effective solutions such as this:

Whilst many billions, if not trillions of dollars have been spent on research, propaganda, conferences and such, would it not have made more sense to invest in things like irrigation, water treatment/purification systems. Considering the scientific evidence, and the knowledge that there would be widespread enviromental difficulties, is it not sciences goal to overcome, rather then manipulate. Drought resistant crops are easily doable, some relatively simple irrigation practices could have been developed yet i find little evidence that these things are happening, in fact the contrary has been happening?

Co2 is a greenhouse gas, and warm temperatures are beneficial for plant growth, given the push to force people to be vegetrian, it would seem the most logical approach would simply to grow a lot of plants. Since in truth only a small fraction of the earths surface is today being used, it would appear that once again, rather then overcoming, science is more interested in manipulating.

Does the OP have a response?
07:20 PM on 09/14/2012
Membership on the science committee should not be split down the middle out of fairness. It should have membership based on some sort of qualification.

Basically if there was a Jesus and ignorance committee, you know they'd just kick out the Muslim and atheist members.
05:18 PM on 09/14/2012
"Will not answer" may not mean "can not answer". For a politician, it might mean "I know the answer but it might offend my constituency / contradict the party line / undercut my position on a particular issue".
11:28 AM on 09/14/2012
In an era where there is not enough money to go around, the larger question that should be asked is 'why there is science policy at all'.

I see nothing in the Constitution giving the federal gov't the right to formulate science policy at all, or spend any of the public's money on it.

If any such policy is made by Congress, at least, the cost of it should be funded through voluntary contributions -- above that which is enumerated in the Constitution and paid by regular taxation. If voluntary, then folks can fairly evaluate the relative knowledge of their respective Congressperson with respect to science before deciding if any contribution to the programs is warranted.

I am sure that most folks would decide to keep their money rather than voluntarily contribute it to gov't science programs.
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Bogstomper2
Secular conservative
02:18 AM on 09/14/2012
Otto: "Science drives over half of US economic growth and lies at the center of several of our most critical national challenges..."

Science is a lot like the civilian version of military intelligence. (Yes, I know that's an oxymoron. Just pretend for a moment, okay?) If you launch a military operation without reliable intel, you tend to get a FUBAR operation.

Same thing with science and civilian policy. Science provides us with the intel necessary to make better decisions. That's why the anti-science crowd is so dangerous. They propose that we operate without the best information we can get, and that's a recipe for disaster.
04:25 PM on 09/13/2012
Sean -- have these questions been sent to all members and their general election opponents? Because science informs many decisions that all members will make, I'd like to see what their opponents (potential members) think too.
-swift
Can you put your country before your party?
07:39 AM on 09/13/2012
Most of the people here should check out the actual questions. They aren't a knowledge quiz. They ask the representatives to answer about policy as it relates to the area of science. Anyone who can't come up with an answer to these questions does not belong in Government.

http://www.sciencedebate.org

The President and Mitt Romney answered them. I couldn't get all the way through.
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Nancy Mac
05:13 AM on 09/13/2012
Neil deGrasse Tyson for New York Senator, or Congressman, or POTUS.
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02:38 AM on 09/13/2012
Where can we find these questions? I would be interested to see how much I know on the subjects.
-swift
Can you put your country before your party?
07:35 AM on 09/13/2012
It's not exactly that kind of question. It's more of an invitation to views on science topics as they relate to politics - keeping American on the technological forefront, climate change, etc.

Here's the President and Mitt Romney's answer to the questions. It is also the main site.

http://www.sciencedebate.org/debate12/
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03:15 PM on 09/13/2012
Thanks.
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03:51 PM on 09/13/2012
I just read it. Anyone who is truly undecided should read that.
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Computer Geek
Logician Atheist Lefty
12:09 AM on 09/13/2012
But remember that this is who Americans want running their country. That is where the real issue is. The representatives are a symptom of the real issue. I would not expect Political Science graduates, lawyers and businessmen/businesswomen to have any conceivable idea about biology, climate or even engineering. Most if not all of their staff are probably lawyers and politicians as well. We must somehow convince people that science needs to be considered when choosing our representatives. Until that happens, we are doomed.

And I want to defend Senator Harkin as he is not only my Senator but also is highly intelligent. I am a member of many progressive groups and the Union of Concerned Scientists and I sign petitions daily on all kinds of issues like the environment, water and land management, GMO labeling and other scientific issues and he (his office?) responds with an email outlining his positions and the reasons he is taking those positions and more than 95% of the time they are very progressive, pro-science and pro-fact.
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Richard Bartholomew
My micro-bio isn't empty.
05:59 AM on 09/13/2012
I wonder how our dear elected representatives' performance on such a test would stack up that of Germany's Dr Merkel.
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BarryS
11:59 PM on 09/12/2012
Why answer science questions when you don't believe in science? Duh!
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Jeremy Bursac
You're not the bossa nova me.
11:01 PM on 09/12/2012
If the Republicans answered the science questions in any way but in biblical terms then their fundamentalist constituents would come for them. electorally speaking, presumably, with pitchforks.

As for Senator Boxer, who knows? Maybe she doesn't want to deal with her New Age constituents' reactions to any classical science answers she might give.
10:30 PM on 09/12/2012
Well some of them are not the sharpest knives in the drawer...I do wonder what they are afraid of...oh that is right..an election. Too bad. What is with Wyden of Oregon...he has paled up with Ryan on some legislaton..is he problematic in Oregon.