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Soren Gordhamer

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Want to Be Happier? Pay Attention!

Posted: 11/26/10 11:59 AM ET

The Zen master Thich Nhat Hanh is well known for asking his students, "Why do you wash the dishes?"

If you think it is to get the dishes clean, you are mistaken.

The reason to wash the dishes is... to wash the dishes. It is to be fully involved with the act. You do it for the beauty of the act itself, not for a particular result.

Researchers are slowly coming to the same conclusion. Harvard researchers, in a study of over 2,200 people, asked them how they were doing at various random times. The researchers found, as reported in The New York Times, that what mattered more was not what people were doing but rather the degree of attention that they were bringing to what they were doing. According to the article, "Whatever people were doing, whether it was having sex or reading or shopping, they tended to be happier if they focused on the activity instead of thinking about something else. In fact, whether and where their minds wandered was a better predictor of happiness than what they were doing."

The old way is to think that to have one's body sitting on a beach in the Bahamas is much better than having it sit in rush-hour traffic in New York City. And while there may be some truth to the fact that is easier to pay full attention while in a relaxed environment, according to the researchers, "the location of the body is much less important than the location of the mind, and that the former has surprisingly little influence on the latter."

But where is our attention most of the day? It is generally lost in thought. According to the researchers, "On average throughout all the quarter-million responses, minds were wandering 47 percent of the time." But we do not need researchers to tell us that our mind wanders just about all the time; we can watch and see for ourselves. As Eckhart Tolle has said, "Compulsive thinking has become a collective disease."

And now we have all kinds of gadgets that, essentially, help us stay in our minds, disconnected from our body and actual experience in a given moment. Walk down the street of any major city and most people are essentially "somewhere else," either because they are on their phone or are daydreaming about some future moment or reliving a past one. This moment, the one we are living now, is so often missed.

We have become a society caught in Doing, and disconnected from what we may call Presence or Being. As Ram Dass used to say, "We become Human Doings instead of Human Beings."

How do we connect with Being? For Eckhart Tolle and others, one simple way is to "focus your attention away from thinking and direct it into the body, where Being can be felt."

Even now, reading these words, can you bring attention to your body and see thoughts arise and pass without riding the train of associated thoughts that take you away from this moment?

Try this: for this day, whenever you notice your mind wandering, invite attention back into your body. Focus less on Doing and more on Being, and see if the actions you do take more often come from that place of ease and focus, what in sports they like to call "the zone." Prioritize not what you are doing as much as the quality of attention you bring to what you are doing, as if what you are doing right now deserves your full attention.

Soren Gordhamer is the author of "Wisdom 2.0" and organizer of the Wisdom 2.0 Conferences, which unites staff from technology companies such as Twitter, Google and Facebook with individuals from wisdom traditions to explore living with deeper purpose, presence and wisdom in our modern lives. More information can be found at www.wisdom2summit.com.

 
 
 

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The Zen master Thich Nhat Hanh is well known for asking his students, "Why do you wash the dishes?" If you think it is to get the dishes clean, you are mistaken. The reason to wash the dishes is..
The Zen master Thich Nhat Hanh is well known for asking his students, "Why do you wash the dishes?" If you think it is to get the dishes clean, you are mistaken. The reason to wash the dishes is..
 
 
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09:18 PM on 01/18/2011
There are plenty of people who cannot remain in the present moment, or relate to their bodies, because of their trauma histories. They touch in and have to leave... Even plenty of regular meditators who are wondering why they are not getting any further... Fight/flight and freeze energies... If you're like that, find a Biodynamic Craniosacral Therapist/Osteopath, or Somatic Experiencing practitioner for some relief.
10:07 PM on 12/12/2010
Although I might agree in general, there may be some exceptions:

OK, I guess I'll try that. Next time I'm cleaning the dog's barf up from the floor or cleaning a cat's ear mites, I'll concentrate on the chunks. *BLISS* lol
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TheBlondeRaven
07:23 AM on 12/02/2010
You cannot convince me with your talk that people do the dishes because of the activity, and not the results.
08:06 PM on 12/02/2010
If that's the level you read the article at, you're missing the point. Of course, we need to get the dishes clean. I usually enjoy washing the dishes. Doing the washing up can be a chore because we have to do it, or it can be an enjoyable meditation. The same is true, to one degree or another, of many aspects of our lives that we can either put up with or get value out of.
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TheBlondeRaven
10:30 PM on 12/02/2010
The point is, for ME doing the dishes or cooking will never be mediation or an enjoyable activity. I'm all for thinking positive, but some things in life simply sucks.
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PJsThreeDogLife
"A large lady given to speaking her mind."
12:44 PM on 12/01/2010
Helping clients stay in the "room" (this moment) so that we can get some therapy accomplished is often extremely difficult. We do tend to want to focus on our painful pasts and fearful futures, don't we? I like the post from the person who uses "Now!" as a way of being present. I personally use the word, "STELLA!!!!" Don't know why...it's not my name...it just feels right for a silent call to attention.
04:09 PM on 11/30/2010
Experiencing the real time moment IS life. Being aware is everything...thank you for this great article!
10:27 AM on 11/30/2010
When you do something, do it well. Full attention. When it is done, do not admire it. Let it go. Then do the same thing with the next thing you do. Work with nature, not against. Perfect harmony is everywhere, but restless minds often walk right on by without noticing.

Observe the thinker in your head. Without judging, just observe. Then all that is false will fall away.
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10:53 AM on 11/29/2010
Science says, "be here now."
09:38 AM on 11/29/2010
in this new tech world, enjoying the moment, is more difficult than being human
senseandnonsense
Trapeze artist
09:03 AM on 11/29/2010
Whitman, Emerson, and Thoreau are all about being in the present.
justobserve
Not left nor right or center. Just a free thinker!
07:12 AM on 11/29/2010
The lesson from the washing dishes and getting stuck in the traffic and attention to the moment is, I think, when we must do something or are confronted with something unpleasant or boring, the attention to the moment gets our mind off the frustration of the situation. And that's why it makes us happier.
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Arrive2 net
Likes higher education+psychology stories, and own
03:53 AM on 11/29/2010
It is interesting that greater happiness is a reward of mindfulness, in the long term mindfulness also leads to making decisions that lead to situations where the mind is more satisfied. Mindfulness may lead you to stop daydreaming about playing soccer and look for a team to join. It is easy to learn not to be mindful in childhood, or when you are otherwise powerless, and you use mental distractions to ease the pain of a current situation.

Bernard Schuster
Arrive2.net
01:18 AM on 11/29/2010
Read Mary T. Browne's 'the five rules of thought'. she says to start by observing your thoughts, and learn to focus on one object to learn to isolate a thought. then you can get whatever it is you want, or want to get done. say write a book. a strong thought with a strong emotion can become a reality. thoughts are vibrations and strong ones take a form, and if repeated over and over they can become true. so it's very important to pay attention to your thoughts and get rid of the negative ones.. it's a great book.
07:40 PM on 11/28/2010
I believe that being more aware or being mindful of the present moment is the first step toward contentment. I agree that paying attention in the moment can lead to happiness but this emotion can be short lived. I believe that the more lasting state of being is contentment. Mindfulness can allow a better understanding of self and environment that may lead to more authentic behavior. This change in behavior toward doing what is "true to self", I believe is what leads to contentment (e.g. expressing anger appropriately instead of saying that nothing is wrong).

http://stareoutthewindow.com
01:38 PM on 11/28/2010
If you are interested in this topic and how it realates to watersports, you will find some good posts on the Zen Waterman blog, including this one by my friend Len Barrow:

On Paying Attention As The Way of the Waterman: Part 1 - by Len Barrow
http://zenwaterman.blogspot.com/2010/11/on-paying-attention-as-way-of-waterman.html
11:46 AM on 11/28/2010
I learned a very effective method of accomplishing this years ago. When my mind starts to wander, I say in my head, "Now!" That immediately brings me back to the present and reconnects "me" to both my body and my immediate surroundings and circumstances. At my most reflective, I also use that "Now!" to check in with what I'm feeling. Awareness is the key. It sometimes takes a couple of "Now!"s to fully bring me back from my mind's meanderings, but if I pay attention, each one of those moments of focus, even if only seconds apart, is innately unique. Therein lies the beauty of attention.
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HannaSchmitz
I'm just saying
07:52 PM on 11/28/2010
NOW
06:15 AM on 11/29/2010
THANKS! great advice.