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Stanley Kutler

Stanley Kutler

Posted: February 23, 2011 02:11 PM

There is a kernel of truth in Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker's claim of a "budget shortfall" of $137 million. But Walker, a Republican, failed to tell the state that less than two weeks into his term as governor, he, with his swollen Republican majorities in the Wisconsin legislature, pushed through $117 million in tax breaks for business allies of the GOP. There is your crisis.

The state Legislature's Legislative Fiscal Bureau -- Wisconsin's equivalent of the Congressional Budget Office and a refuge for professional expertise and nonpartisanship -- warned Walker and the legislature that the measure would create a budget gap. There is your shortfall -- and not one resulting from established public employee benefits. Before the tax giveaways, the fiscal agency predicted a surplus for the state.

Now the governor has offered a proposal simple and clear in its intent, and patently dishonest. Walker wants state workers to contribute to their pension fund and is calling for an increase in their payments for medical insurance. Make no mistake: The governor's "budget repair bill" has little to do with a budget shortfall and everything to do with breaking unions, starting with public employees and then perhaps moving on to others as well.

During his run for governor, Walker had substantial financial support from the Koch brothers, billionaire industrialists who have funded various anti-Obama, anti-science, and anti-national government movements. In short, they are opposed to anyone and anything that might diminish their exorbitant profits. And for the Kochs, destroying labor unions is in the top tier of their to-get-rid-of list.

Walker's own hostility to labor unions is a touchstone of his prior political experience. He is out to realize his every long-held political fantasy, with the help of such allies as the National Association of Manufacturers; Wisconsin Manufacturers and Commerce; and the Chamber of Commerce. Ever since the 1930s, when national law recognized the right of workers to organize and bargain collectively, that gain has been under assault from right-wing ideologues and much of the business community.

Public employees in Wisconsin, as elsewhere, do not have a recognized "right to strike." But they have a right to a union, with the power to negotiate wages and the conditions of work. That is Walker's real target, and after he deals with it perhaps he can move to make Wisconsin a "right-to-work" state, devoid of any protections for labor unions, just like Mississippi. Now we can understand Walker's mantra: "Wisconsin is open for business." What a "popular," appealing position! Everyone likes to complain about bureaucrats and teachers -- lazy, incompetent and, withal, overpaid. Never mind that studies portray a public work force earning 8 to 15 percent less than similarly situated private sector employees, with the spread even wider among more educated workers.

The governor and his allies like to frame their goal as one that would destroy the special privileges of public employees -- as if a Cadillac class of public workers exists in the state. In truth, many public employees secured increased benefits in the 1970s, a time which saw the notion of a "budget crunch" come into play, and the state bargained its way out of salary increases (incidentally, during a time of rising inflation) in exchange for increased employee benefits.

The "February Thaw" brought out an estimated 50,000 or more public employees, teachers, ordinary citizens and students to demonstrate against Walker's budget repair bill. Montesquieu, the 18th century French political philosopher, wrote about the impact of environment on human and societal behavior. Cold, icy climates, he said, generally dampened human passions, thus lessening chances of "public disorder." Walker should have offered his legislation during the first three weeks of January, when temperatures hovered just above zero.

Confronting the protests, Walker has framed the issue in stark, simple terms. It is, he said, a battle between "protesters" and "taxpayers." That followed the obligatory remarks about outside agitators -- shades of Mississippi governors in the 1960s. Indeed, the media obliged him by making the increasingly marginalized Jesse Jackson the centerpiece of the protests, thus seeming to confirm Walker's contention about outside agitators.

After three days of protests, the largest union offered to concede the pension and health insurance payments in exchange for continued recognition of the right to negotiate wage and working conditions. The governor bluntly replied that the time for negotiations had passed, but the truth is that at no time did he offer any negotiation on these matters. If your ideological baggage has no room for workers' rights, then you will rule by dictate and fiat. Walker's baggage overflows with hostility for workers.

Walker insists that the budget shortfall requires that state workers, like everyone else in society, must carry their fair share of the burden. But the governor is causing pain to no one else to remedy the situation. Michigan's Republican Gov. Rick Snyder offered a $45 billion cost-cutting budget, but he said he would take only $1 in salary as part of the "shared sacrifice." Meanwhile, Snyder, unlike Walker, has begun negotiations with public employees unions to increase workers' shares of pension and health care costs.

Wisconsin state revenues are down as statewide unemployment largely reflects the national picture. Furthermore, there is justifiable despair among the unemployed that their jobs may never return. And if they are over 50, there is only a small chance that they ever will have any job comparable to those they held prior to 2007. Little do they understand that companies continue to enjoy swollen revenues, income that inflates the profit side of their ledgers as they reap benefits from "restructuring" -- today's fashionable euphemism for dropping jobs and employees. The business community now sits on the sidelines, hoarding capital, and workers have little work.

The governor claims he has traveled around the state talking to factory workers and others who say they support him because they must spend 25 to 50 percent of their income on health insurance. Well, if that is the case, and such folks are his supporters, perhaps it is time for Walker to rise to their defense and rein in the gouging health insurers.

Budgets are a mysterious maze. Legislators -- let alone a citizenry dependent on a largely incompetent, ill-informed media -- rarely know the intricacies of a budget and how it may cause a seismic change in public policy. (For examples of the Republicans' tactics illustrating their belief that democracy is fine for Egypt but another matter for this country, see this.)

Walker himself precipitated the "budget crisis," necessitating a "repair bill" that gave him and his allies what they really wanted. The governor pursues an agenda backed by the tea party's financial angels. Public employees and other workers down the line will pay the freight for such folly. The governor lies.

Stanley Kutler is the author of "The Wars of Watergate" and other writings. He taught constitutional and legal history for 35 years at the University of Wisconsin.

 
 
 
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02:01 PM on 02/25/2011
This article has barely a shred of truth to it.
http://legis.wisconsin.gov/2011/data/votes/av0009.pdf
AB 3 was a highly popular bill at 82 to 12 and was highly bipartisan, same with AB 4. Can you blame Walker for signing it. These people are here to represent the people ya know. Most of ...this is incentive for businesses to move TO Wisconsin, due to so many leaving from Unions and taxes(
http://www.bizjournals.com/kansascity/stories/2010/04/26/daily44.html
The other thing they left out is during the same period (2 years) of 117 million dollar "loss", there is a 3.6 Billion dollar shortfall not the quoted 137 million. How is it a loss if you give a tax break to a company that has YET to move to your state. Look at the lower unemployment numbers, income taxes, and property taxes paid by a in coming company and it sounds like a good investment.
07:04 AM on 03/06/2011
The businesses that would be attracted to Wisconsin if Walker succeeds with his anti labor program will be businesses with lousy wages and crappy working conditions. That's why cheap labor conservatives go to China, cheap labor. Cheap labor conservatives are destroying the quality of life in America, and they are hell bent on making sure that their billionaire masters get everything that they want. If Wisconsin provides an anti labor atmosphere and sweat shop conditions, the Koch brothers will no doubt establish some wonderful sweat shops in Wisconsin instead of going to a different third world state.
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ThatsTheTheWayItIs
religion, ideology, partisanship are delusional
06:37 PM on 02/24/2011
It's called "starve the beast", but continuing Bush tax cuts does essentially same thing.

The so-called middle-class cuts Obama were 80% of Bush cuts, only 20% went to rich. And families making $250K a year are not middle-class, officially those making half that are in top 10% and not middle-class. We should have known tax cuts from Bush would not help the bottom half of Americans. They didn't, and they should not have been continued.
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dch58
To think is to differ.
01:57 PM on 02/24/2011
The situation in Wisconsin stinks. Did the people of Wisconsin really want this to happen? Or, were they simply hoodwinked?

It's absolutely disgusting what the Republicans are doing to the social safety net. Worse yet, they're forcing it to happen with give aways to their patrons. It's a double win for the well-financed interests behind it and a total loss for the middle-class. They corporate sponsors get more money, less oversight and extra bonuses like union busting. Regular people struggling to make ends meet aren't getting anything but the bill for Republican largesse toward their benefactors. We are rocketing toward plutocracy.
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ThatsTheTheWayItIs
religion, ideology, partisanship are delusional
06:40 PM on 02/24/2011
They elected Repubs by overwhelming majority, Repubs have made no secret of their plans. Gov Christie did it in NJ, is now wildly popular. But this has nothing to do with plutocracy. Teachers work for taxpayers who make less on average than they do, not for greedy corporations. Teachers are mostly paid from property taxes, not by the rich, and homeowners know it.
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mrpotatohead
auto micro-bio: OFF
08:21 PM on 03/04/2011
Not exactly correct. Scott Walker never made it clear that he wanted to end the right of workers to bargain collectively. Wisconsinites wanted the Unions to take a hit, but they didn't want them to receive a death blow. That's not Wisconsin's style.
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mrpotatohead
auto micro-bio: OFF
08:54 PM on 03/04/2011
I wish people would stop with this misinformation. There are a large number of people in Wisconsin who wanted to see the unions take cuts. A significant portion of those people are not okay with Walker simply taking off on his own political agenda.
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
ThatsTheTheWayItIs
religion, ideology, partisanship are delusional
06:42 PM on 02/24/2011
An average WI teacher makes more than most WI families. Two WI teachers make more than 84% of US families, before counting benefits.

http://en.­wikipedia.­org/wiki/H­ousehold_i­ncome_in_t­he_United_­States
http://www­.usnews.co­m/opinion/­articles/2­010/10/05/­median-us-­household-­income-by-­state
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dch58
To think is to differ.
11:16 AM on 02/25/2011
Teachers virtually always have a college degree - at least a bachelor's degree and sometimes a master's degree.

It shouldn't be surprising that a teacher would make more money than the average since that trend is nationwide.

http://www.census.gov/compendia/statab/2011/tables/11s0697.pdf

People with a college education are also less likely to be collecting unemployment.

http://www.bls.gov/emp/ep_chart_001.htm
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
vicco
02:41 AM on 03/04/2011
So that burger flipper over at Butter Burger, right, the dude with the hairnet that doesn't speak English, you imagine he should be paid the same as a person with a masters degree? An educated person in America makes more than most uneducated Americans, it just stands to reason.
12:40 PM on 02/24/2011
“This broadside comes less than a month after the state's fiscal bureau -- the Wisconsin equivalent of the Congressio­nal Budget Office -- concluded that Wisconsin isn't even in need of austerity measures, and could conclude the fiscal year with a surplus. In fact, they say that the current budget shortfall is a direct result of tax cut policies Walker enacted in his first days in office.

"Walker was not forced into a budget repair bill by circumstan­ces beyond his control," says Jack Norman, research director at the Institute for Wisconsin Future -- a public interest think tank. "He wanted a budget repair bill and forced it by pushing through tax cuts... so he could rush through these other changes."”
12:48 PM on 02/24/2011
take from teachers , police and fire personnel in order to pay for tax cuts for the corporations ..... this is your GOP at work .
12:27 PM on 02/24/2011
Walker cuts corporate taxes by 120 million and now wants 130 million in concessions from teachers , police and fire personnel in order to pay for it . Take from the poor and give to the rich ......
11:32 AM on 02/24/2011
I know it will be hard for you folks to understand some real facts but here goes.

A) With all the efforts to help the poor children by the public employees union our childrens performance in major cities with the highest per student expenses, which primarily goes to salaries is a disgrace.

B) With unions only representing 15% of American workers and the public unions being a small part of that total the claim that the mddle class is under attcked may be slightly overstated.

C) Unions historically actually helped people confronting capitalists who tried to reduce labor cost to improve profit. There obviously is not capitalists negotiating against teachers for salary and benefits and never was. However it is politicians who don't care about cost or results who it is clear are recieving or have recieved MONEY from the same unions with whom they negotiate. Kinda the fox in the chicken coop!!!

D) 90% of American workers do not have the salary, fringes and Job security that the teachers union in Madison Wi. have. AVG $100K.

These are facts. You may want to deny them but they are true. Eventually the real middle class who has been under attack for the past 20 years the Tax payers will see through the BS, the talking points and the lack of ethics and real change will occur.
12:24 PM on 02/24/2011
Thank you David Koch
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
idcsys
01:46 PM on 02/24/2011
One thing's for sure...there is an abundance of koch kool-aid going around.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
bigmadd
Retired Teamster & Vet USN
09:34 AM on 03/05/2011
what part of the tax for the rich verses the budget short fall don't you understand? all Wisconsin should do is repeal tax break most of the budget short fall is fixed but the the Koch would not make millions off of the back ok the middle class
11:28 AM on 02/24/2011
The raping and pillaging continues.
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timetraveler2039
Choose peace.
11:20 AM on 02/24/2011
Bye, Bye Gov. Walker -- You have done this country a great service by being the poster boy for the "secret" right wing agenda. Ordinary people are starting to notice that some in the financial industry are public employees and they sneaked away with billions, while teachers are being demonized and villified for barely earning $50,000 a year. Didn't realize that what seems so chaotic could really waken a sleeping giant - the American voter! Keep talkin', Cutie Pie -- we are all ears!
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feyangel
11:05 AM on 02/24/2011
Walker is just SO GOP! Make life easier on the FAT CATS you hang with and dump the burden on the little guys.
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bolduc999
only a fool confuses kindness with weakness
10:55 AM on 02/24/2011
What's surprising is that the modern Republican Party is so brazen in it's efforts to destroy the American middle class at urging of its corporate paymasters and ideological gurus. Class warfare has really come home to America.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Dave F
Former Republican. Liberal = liberty.
10:41 AM on 02/24/2011
THANK YOU! One of the best articles I've seen about the Wisconsin situation to date, and makes the correct argument: This is about giveaways to the rich, and forcing the middle class to "sacrifice" with the intention of destroying unions so that Democrats will have less organizing capabilities for future elections.

Fact is, the rich are even richer than they were before. If "trickle down" worked (by giving the rich more tax cuts), then the obvious question is: WHERE ARE ALL THE TRICKLE DOWN JOBS!?!?!

Trickle down is a fallacy. The rich should pay at least as much in taxes as their secretaries / administrative assistants do (they don't - just ask Warren Buffett).

Why do the rich hate America?
10:00 AM on 02/24/2011
Progressives tell us they want the government to do more. But they can't win elections without public-sector unions. Because they are beholden to those unions, their main priority when in power is to increase the cost, not the scope, of government. Because resources are finite, the result is the worst of both worlds: a government that taxes more without doing more. This is unsustainable economically. Fortunately, as Wisconsin voters showed last November, it's unsustainable politically as well.

WSJ
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LazarusDurden
To Make A Long Story Short...
10:29 AM on 02/24/2011
You do know private contractors get paid substantially more then government employees for doing the same job right? So you're in favor of getting rid of military contractors, and government contractors I take it? Also are you in favor of the provision in the same bill that will allow the governor to sell power plants in WI to private entities for pennies on the dollar if he wants to so they can jack up the rates?
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feyangel
11:07 AM on 02/24/2011
Just cos he sticks a few decent things into the bill to "sweeten the pot"-- or distract some folks from the ESSENCE of the bill-- the chunk of it-- doesn't make it a good bill. THAT is a very old Congressional trick.
12:25 PM on 02/24/2011
and republicans couldnt get elected without millions from the corporate puppet masters that they serve
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
den1953
The National Inquire of Politics the GOP!
09:48 AM on 02/24/2011
Lesson to the Wisconsin voter stay at home next election for Governor and you will be making less then minimum wage!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tyler James Lee
09:43 AM on 02/24/2011
None of this should surprise anyone: it has been the stated policy of the rightists since the turn of the century to bankrupt the government and "shrink it to the size that can be drowned in the bathtub". This then permits them to deny any social program spending, since the gov't. is broke...
The hypocrisy is thrown in gratis...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Lemeritus
Been there, done that, lived to tell
10:03 AM on 02/24/2011
The most diabolical and successful plan ever devised: knee-cap the government so it can't be responsive then blame the government because it isn't. With this provision, of course: as long as Republicans hold power, the government will ALWAYS be responsive to the needs of the wealthy.

To my friends on the Right: how are those "job creators" working out for you? You do know, don't you, that 3/4ths of the tax cuts for the wealthy went to roughly just 6,000 households? Have you been trickled on lately?
09:27 AM on 02/24/2011
Tax breaks to business so they can expand and hire new employees. Gee, I can't figure out why that is bad. As for the $137 million dollar being a "kernel of truth," it is total and complete truth. Not sure what you don't understand about the budget.
10:24 AM on 02/24/2011
It's bad, because it won't work.

It won't work, because the businesses will pocket the money.

Don't believe me? Read that socialist newspaper, The Wall Street Journal, and see what a mountain of money corporations are sitting on and not investing. And emphatically NOT hiring!

The only time a corporate tax cut will stimulate expansion and hiring is at exactly that point in the business cycle when they should be taking away the punch bowl, and not pouring in grain alcohol!
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LazarusDurden
To Make A Long Story Short...
10:30 AM on 02/24/2011
Yeah it's worked amazingly since Reagan! Look at all the jobs and the lack of national debt we have! Man the GOP ideology is fantastic!