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Stewart J. Lawrence

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Newt Gingrich's Immigration Gambit: Is He Crazy Like a Fox?

Posted: 11/26/11 03:05 PM ET

Was Newt Gingrich crazy to suggest that the United States needed a more "humane" immigration policy? Crazy like a fox, perhaps. Gingrich's gambit wasn't a Rick Perry-style stumble or gaffe: it was a cleverly calculated maneuver. Already dominating Mitt Romney among Tea Party conservatives, he decided that a highly visible move to the center on an issue that is not likely to decide the 2012 election could score him points with GOP voters who wonder if he's as "electable" as Romney.

Many Tea party conservatives, Newt reasons, know that he's more conservative than Romney, and won't let the immigration issue alone sway their votes. After all, he's already thrown them plenty of "red meat" on Obamacare, Iran, and other bellwether issues. At the same time, by suggesting that he's able to reach out to Latino voters in the general election, and has an actual immigration plan to compete with Obama's, he could well win over many moderates who are otherwise still stuck on Mitt.

An actual look at the plan proposed by Gingrich is suggestive of just how much fresh thinking he's done on immigration, though, arguably, he actually cribbed a healthy chunk of his proposal from the so-called "red card" plan developed by Helen Kriebel, executive director of the center-right foundation that bears her name.

Gingrich, like Kriebel, suggests that America's 11 million illegal immigrants aren't all cut from the same cloth and shouldn't be treated in the same way. Some immigrants, essentially the "long-stayers" who've spent 25 or more years in the country, often married with homes and businesses, might be placed on a path to permanent residency, and granted what's known as a "green card," while many others might be permitted to stay and work, but would have to return home after a set contract period. Still others, essentially the most recently arrived, including many day laborers, usually men without families, would simply be deported.

Two aspects of the plan are especially compelling. First, studies have shown that many illegal immigrants have no intention of settling in the United States, and would likely return home anyway, once they had earned sufficient income. Many, in fact, have done that in past years, sometimes returning to the US again after a hiatus, but sometimes not. And their numbers are dwindling in any event. The idea, often propagated by the left, that all immigrants come to the US to stay permanently is largely a myth - but a powerful one. It justifies a "mass amnesty" plan that allows Democrats the opportunity to mobilize a prospective pool of new voters, while portraying conservatives as simply hostile to Latino aspirations

Second, the Kriebel-Gingrich plan neatly separates the GOP from a strictly negative, "party of no" approach to immigration based on the policy of "enforcement only" and "mass deportation" backed by the GOP's "restrictionist" far-right. Gingrich certainly isn't saying "no" to enforcement; in fact, he backs continued efforts to enhance border security and even promises to "seal the border" by 2014. However, his plan focuses more on the positive elements of immigration that Republicans dating back to Ronald Reagan have emphasized: economic growth, family values, and cultural enrichment leading to assimilation. Gingrich wants immigrants to learn English and to become naturalized US citizens, which a high percentage, depending on the immigrant group, fail to do. Many also don't register to vote. Gingrich's plan would create more incentives for that to happen.

Gingrich's plan, in effect creates two tracks for legal status - one leading to citizenship, the other not. Critics could well argue that he's relegating non-citizenship tracked immigrants to "second-class status," as they couldn't get residency, and their children born in the US wouldn't automatically become US citizens. But what Gingrich is doing is so rare in the immigration debate: making distinctions between different types of immigrants, based on their economic and family ties, and their relative contributions to the national interest, and not just treating legalization or deportation as an "all-or-nothing" proposition. Already some national Latino groups are praising Gingrich's courage for standing up to the "nativist" far-right on immigration.

Predictably, none of that has kept Gingrich's GOP rivals, including Romney and Michele Bachmann from attacking his plan as an "amnesty" pure and simple. But Gingrich is counting on some measure of reason to prevail. If you do the actual math, only about 3-4 million illegal immigrants - about a third of those currently here - would get on a track towards citizenship. Probably an equal number would be forced to return home. That could leave another 3 million who qualify for the proposed "red cards."

Gingrich also has a little surprise in store for Romney: His campaign has begun circulating a 2007 "Meet the Press" interview in which the former Massachusetts governor called for the very amnesty that he's now accusing Gingrich of supporting. Which means the next time the two get back to debating, watch for Gingrich to suggest that he's not only more consistent and tougher than Romney on illegal immigration - thereby, reassuring the right - but also more thoughtful and solution-oriented, thereby wooing party moderates.

Gingrich may be many things, not all of them good, but politically inept or foolhardy surely isn't one of them. The next national and state-level GOP polls, including one in ultra-conservative Iowa where Gingrich recently seized a commanding lead, are due out Monday. Those results will be the first good test of the wisdom of Gingrich's daringly played campaign maneuver, and as good an indication as any of his political fortunes in 2012. If Gingrich "survives," which now appears likely, it could well cripple Romney, leaving the former House speaker better positioned than ever to win the nomination.


 
 
 
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Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
06:33 PM on 11/28/2011
The Clinton radio interview on Gingrich is really worth a listen. The question I have - and I raised in an earlier piece - if Gingrich gets the nod, how will Clinton effectively stump for Obama?

1. Clinton's too smart to portray Gingrich as a knee-jerk right-winger. When Clinton was president, and Gingrich speaker, they worked together on a lot of deals - NAFTA and welfare reform, of course - but also a semi-secret pact on Social Security that would have come to fruition were it not for the Lewinsky matter.

2. If the Dems go negative, and try to raise moral issues about Gingrich, they will have Bubba out there having to answer questions about the very same things. We will be dredging up a lot of past unpleasantness - mainly for the Democrats.

Gingrich was fined and censured, you say? Yes, but Clinton was Impeached.

My suggestion to Obama if Gingrich manages to get the GOP nod:

Make Bill Clinton an ambassador somewhere and get him out of the country for a while.
08:28 AM on 11/28/2011
Gingrich's position on immigration is rational and correct. Families will not be broken up to send illegals back. The cost associated with finding and then returning the undocumented is prohibitive anyway. Legalizing without citizenizing is what ought to be done. Those running for President who say we should round up & then repatriate know they are trying to blow smoke up somewhere the sun never shines.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
becky bradshaw
"In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth
09:51 AM on 11/28/2011
You must be getting rich with $2/hour labor.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Scott Leland
10:48 AM on 11/29/2011
One reason that the illegals remain "undocumented" is that they are resistant to any form of government authority. In their home countries they prefer to work "under the table" to avoid paying income taxes. When President Reagan gave them an "Amnesty" 50% of them never bothered to learn English or sign-up for citizenship because they did not want to pay the fee for that. They see themselves as citizens of their home countries.

I received an email from an "Immigrant Rights" group bragging about the recall of Arizona State Senator Russel Pearce who wrote the state's immigration law:

http://redwriteblue.blog.com/2011/11/12/nefarious-victory/
08:48 PM on 11/27/2011
NEWT GINRICH 2012
the price is RIGHT
whether it's wink wink History lessons for Fannie and Freddie, or Cheap Latino workers for AgriBusiness, when ya buy Newt he stays BOUGHT
09:59 PM on 11/27/2011
Since we already know that $668 million buys the White House you might be right.
04:49 AM on 11/28/2011
that ain't SPIT in the pockets of friends of CHENEY war profiteers, that had no qualms about electrocuting American soldiers in Iraq with their horse-sh*t cheap wiring.
09:41 AM on 11/28/2011
No. There always is a higher bidder.
08:38 PM on 11/27/2011
I can agree that Gringrich is sly as a fox, because he may admit a more humane alternative to the immigration issue, but I think he is focusing his comments on the native mexican american population that are conservative and outnumber the undocumented mexicans 100 to 1. Republicans need to understand that there were mexicans here in the southwest, long berfore it became the United States of America
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lrobb
Southern Rational
06:43 PM on 11/27/2011
Bachmann has called the Gingrich plan "amnesty." Every single candidate who has been asked the obvious question which Gingrich pointed out in debate, "How do you propose to deport 11 million people?" has punted.

Hello! Gingrich is now in first because a plurality of Americans actually function under the rules of common sense--a point Bill Clinton has seconded. What the Tea Party and other extreme Conservatives refuse to admit is the practicality of the matter.

Gingrich has not compromised a single one of his conservative positions. He explained this particular position on immigration around 2002. We are not dealing with new material here. Gingrich is about to start taking flack from the right, which means he is exactly over the target.

It also means he has just become electable.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
08:10 PM on 11/27/2011
Thanks for the post. One aspect I didn't mention is that more and Christian evangelicals support some version of a legalization plan -- in effect, an "amnesty." Part of the push is coming from the fast-growing Hispanic evangelical movement that backed George W. Bush to the hilt in 2000-2004, and who support Obama's plan.

Some indication here: http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/19/us/politics/19evangelicals.html?pagewanted=all.

Iowa is one thing, South Carolina is another. I don't think Newt's anywhere near as vulnerable in SC, and besides a good 40% of primary voters there, unlike in Iowa, are indies.
10:07 PM on 11/27/2011
To deport 11 million illegals who raised families here and were essentially invited by the US government over the past 25 years would be immoral. Newt is right. In the mean time....shut down the border!
07:47 AM on 11/27/2011
Newt is daffy, if he believes there is the URGENCY on the Immigration issue, to establish a WWll panels in every community. Which btw is just as likely in some communities to turn into a lynch mob as leave a Latin@ family remain forever in their midst.
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lrobb
Southern Rational
07:25 PM on 11/27/2011
Oh come on! Lynch mobs in 2011? I live in South Carolina and, in case Lindsey Graham's position on immigration doesn't reassure you, we would be more inclined to keep taxpaying families together than deport anyone.

Who, in their right mind. would deport parents who pay payroll and income taxes and take care of their children without taxpayer assistance when the alternative is their American born children would become wards of the state--supported by taxpayers--while they complete their educations.

Really!
08:16 PM on 11/27/2011
UT published the names addresses and phone number of suspected unbdocumented people INCLUDING CHILDREN.http://latino.foxnews.com/latino/politics/2011/06/07/utah-state-workers-plead-guilty-connection-undocumented-immigrant-hit-list/...
Prescott, Arizona had car loads of guys drive by a grade school mural yelling FOUL racial slurs, and the school officials asked the artists to LIGHTEN the portraits....http://www.azcentral.com/news/articles/2010/06/04/20100604arizona-mural-sparks-racial-debate.html
In Jena, Louisiana a noose was left tied under a tree on school grounds as a HATE CRIME.
Don't act as if hatred has evaporated, Matthew Shepard didn't bash himself, didn't pistol whip himself, and leave his body hanging on a fence to die of exposure...BY HIMSELF!
08:27 PM on 11/27/2011
AZ minutemen...http://t2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQQLGTnNBRTsxzBF-BFHn2SO4eiGOeBC7citIidi5x-FeiKPR6f8HGxX3ZS
friend of Russell Pearce JT Ready....J.T. Ready A Confirmed Neo Nazi Raw & Unedited ....http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I7XX9J4BCPc
10:10 PM on 11/27/2011
What did Obama win the last election by? Between 10 to 15 million votes? From a politicians point of view there is urgency.
04:52 AM on 11/28/2011
Obama won by MASSIVE plurality...what are you smoking? You can have your own opinions..NOT YOUR OWN FACTS.
06:38 AM on 11/27/2011
pssst you saying Gingrich didn't have a Perry-style campaign killing gaffe.....doesn't make it so.
YOU don't make that decision, Iowa voters make that decision. Should they say no thanks to Newt, he's OVER.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
12:57 PM on 11/27/2011
Perhaps, but the Manchester Union Leader endorsement should tell you something, and it's this: Romney is in deep deep trouble.
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Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
05:40 PM on 11/27/2011
By the way, what if Sarah Palin, who's still enormously popular in Iowa, endorses Gingrich before the caucuses. I'll lay odds on that happening. She's spoken very highly of him, and Gingrich has returned the favor.
08:38 PM on 11/27/2011
Manchester Union Leader was NEVER expected to endorse Romney. it was always going to endorse the most conservative electable NOT ROMNEY candidate, if not Newt, it woul;d have been Cain, Perry, or even Santorum.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MassWG
12:17 AM on 11/27/2011
"Many Tea party conservatives, Newt reasons, know that he's more conservative than Romney."

But really, he's not. Neither one is a true conservative that values individual liberty. They are both smart, shrewd, Machiavellian big-gov neo-cons that value political power above all else. When you break down all Newt's words and actions, you see he is a DC-insider that wants government to influence all aspects of citizen life, every bit as much as progressives do. Big Brother Newt represents the libertarian right? No way! But he has a lot of them fooled.
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Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
07:08 AM on 11/27/2011
I agree, but he's better positioned himself than Romney or Perry? Both of them play the same basic game, but Gingrich seems better at the "straddle," as Reagan was. At least thus far.
04:10 PM on 11/27/2011
Newt straddled three and counting.
thebigbike
ran away to be a cowboy
11:44 PM on 11/26/2011
Gingrich would most likely do a lot like Reagan did on abortion. Talk a good line and do nothing. There are two diametrically opposed constituencies on the issue of illegal immigration. Depends on whether you LOVE being able to pay 3d World wages, - ( and since you are cutting everything including education you'e already dumbed down your operation so you don't need skilled workers)

or, you hate having to compete for jobs at 3d World wages and conditions. But since the schools got cut back so much you don't have the skills to compete for the 1st world jobs.
07:07 AM on 11/27/2011
You underestimate what Reagan did on abortion. Appointing Sandra Day O'Connor to the Supreme Court, was the deciding action which passed Roe vs. Wade unifying all abortion laws NATIONALLY, and introduced the concept of a Right of Privacy, which was also key to outlawing SODOMY Laws in Lawrence vs. Texas
thebigbike
ran away to be a cowboy
12:30 PM on 11/27/2011
your point is well taken, though I am not aware that Reagan expected Day O'Connor to vote that way.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
03:19 PM on 11/27/2011
I agree with you. Like Reagan - and Obama for that matter - he will energize and disappoint on critical issues. If he gets in, he will have to manage base conservatives expectations constantly.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Amalek
Highly decorated HP warrior
10:46 PM on 11/26/2011
I happen to agree with Newt on his amnesty plan, but I still will not vote for him.
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fb0252
09:39 PM on 11/26/2011
usa immigrates legal 1 million third world/year. why worry over illegal? open usa borders now!!!
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beckym1488
Gender Roles Rock
09:10 PM on 11/26/2011
His plan is ridiculous. He needs to go home now. We should reward people who are here against the law and how is that good for all the immigrants that are going through the proper channels and have paid money? It just doesn't work. The article is right in saying many Mexicans don't plan to be permanent residents. Many just want to make enough money to save and take home with them, which also hurts our economy.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Amalek
Highly decorated HP warrior
10:47 PM on 11/26/2011
He is the tea party favorite. How can you be so tough on him?
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beckym1488
Gender Roles Rock
12:40 AM on 11/27/2011
I don't care which group of people likes which candidate. That's a Liberal thing to follow the crowd and like the most popular Democrat. I don't care who is popular. I vote for who I agree with most and other factors, but never because some group says they approve of him the most. I know who I don't like at all, but now it's getting down to the "lesser of 2 evils" deal. I'd personally pick Obama over 2 or 3 of the Republicans so far. May the best man win.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
realitytrumpsbull
two 'alves of coconut!
08:20 PM on 11/26/2011
The problem here also is that to really do enforcement, well...could they get it done, honestly? Probably not. Red card, yellow card, green card, red means stop, green means go, and the agriculturalists need the many hands that make your dinner ready for the freezer case at the supermarket so you don't go getting wild ideas about growing your own food or something like that. There's an economic engine, here, that's fouling out pretty bad, and the reason is that it's gotten so BIG, that the inner 'cylinders' pretty much starve out unless the whole apparatus is figuratively running at WOT.  And, that's where the Newtster wants to push the lever to, full-bore. Why? Because that's good for The Economy, when our Con Me is dying out, and China's going wide-open, well, that leaves politicians looking at a greying voter base and listening intently on a quiet night to the barely audible chewing sounds echoing across the waters...from Asia, and wondering how long it'll be 'til the 'termites' get here. And, that's also part of what the immigration issue represents, the blunt realization...that they're already here. What's more, they've got internet, stealing our defense secrets and other intellectual property, reverse-engineering our products, and holding more and more of our debt, and if this keeps up, well..maybe we'll end up a chinese protectorate, or a charred husk, or something along those lines.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
03:27 PM on 11/27/2011
The country has never wanted to do enforcement seriously - ever. Only the INS/ICE people, and the rabid right. This issue slit both parties. Sen. Byrd was the dean of the restrictionists in the Senate. He wanted all immigration reduced - illegal AND legal, and he was Democrat.

The 1986 law imposed employer sanctions that were toothless. It gave 3 million undocumented workers permanent green cards, yet it provided no credible way - or incentive - for more people to enter legally.

It was a pastiche of initiatives that pandered to the different immigration constituencies - Latinos and businesses above all.

It's not even clear that most of the GOP - or even most of the Tea Party - really backs a harsh crackdown, because as you and others note, the cheap labor is profitable, and the business lobbies that fund GOP candidates don't want to lose that supply.

Enforcement's only real constituency is the INS/ICE - the agency responsible for enforcement that has an interest in seeing its budget and operational role increases, and those seeking to exploit legitimate citizen upset over the confusion and hypocrisy of our immigration laws.

The problem is, the harsh state legislative crackdowns like Arizona's and Alabama's don't really solve much, it's costly to implement, and the results seem fairly meager - other than exporting the problem to a different state.

To me, though, totally understandable that states move in to act when the feds won't.
09:56 AM on 11/28/2011
"Enforcemen­t's only real constituen­cy is the INS/ICE - "

That is simply not true. There is a large component in the Republican Party that hates immigrants, and it has to do with ethnophobia. They are not the corporatists who need someone cheap to pick their vegetables, they are the ones who believe in a blond-haired, blue-eyed Amerika. And they are certainlhy out there in big numbers in that party.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Joel Wischkaemper
08:12 PM on 11/26/2011
I immediately apposed Newt when I heard the news. I think it was a serious mistake. Please consider these U Tubes.
Newt Gingrich on Illegal Immigration

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ebkwJ5OxLvE

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rxg7X_Rbf84&feature=related

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P9JxGh4-SpA&feature=related
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
03:15 PM on 11/27/2011
I watched them. He's giving more background to what he just outlined in the debate, yes? Border securtiy and guest worker program to avoid another "amnesty" This was 2006, so he's being consistent with his past views. We need a legal path that isn't necessarily permanent residency leading to citizenship.

Is that what you're trying to say?
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becky bradshaw
"In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth
10:38 PM on 11/27/2011
"Border Security" is used by candidates from both parties, but it is only political rhetoric. This is an example of an investment with diminishing returns. We have long since installed systems that make it very difficult. Our problem is the millions (Newt say 12 million, but this is an extreme low-ball estimate) already here. As they can tell you in Berlin, no system will ever be 100%.

The discussion will be much clearer with this diversion.
07:50 PM on 11/26/2011
Go Newt! Steal that nomination! You are the man I want to see facing Obama- and going down to defeat!
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Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
03:17 PM on 11/27/2011
Who do you think is stronger, Romney or Gingrich, or are they equally weak, in your view?
03:57 PM on 11/28/2011
Hey Stewart you do much rambling. How much are they paying you to post?