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Suzanne Merkelson

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Lobbying Groups Fight to Stop FDA From Regulating Chemical Linked to Erectile Dysfunction and Miscarriages

Posted: 04/ 6/2012 1:14 pm

Last week, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) quietly rejected a petition to ban bisphenol-A (BPA) in food packaging, four years after the Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) asked the agency to outlaw the toxin. The agency said that "there is not compelling scientific evidence to justify new restrictions" on the chemical, which is used in many food packaging plastics.

The decision was a blow to public health advocates who cited a growing number of studies concluding that BPA is dangerous. Pretty much anything you read about BPA is scary: It's been linked to everything from miscarriage to diabetes to cardiovascular disease to early puberty to erectile dysfunction. It even makes male mice less attractive. A New York Times Magazine article from last weekend cited exposure to BPA, an "estrogen-mimic," as a potential cause for early puberty among girls. The article said that 93 percent of Americans have traces of BPA in their bodies. Companies, including Campbell's Soup, have already started to independently phase out BPA from food packaging. The FDA, meanwhile, maintains (unironic) guides to help you "minimize  your infant's exposure to BPA."

So with scientists, parents and journalists all openly worrying about the impact of BPA on human health, just who is standing up for the chemical?

Chemical companies, of course.

Steven G. Hentges of the American Chemistry Council, a lobbying group for the plastics industry, said that BPA is safe:

"BPA is one of the most thoroughly tested chemicals used today and has a safety track record in food contact of over 40 years." He added,  "We have and will continue to rely on the experts at FDA to evaluate the safety of BPA, and respond on the basis of all the available scientific data."

The American Chemistry Council spent more than $10 million last year lobbying government agencies, including the FDA, to convince lawmakers and regulators that its plastics are safe. It joins other industry and corporate groups, including the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America and Biotechnology Industry Organization, which deploys considerable resources to sway a federal agency ostensibly looking out for how corporate products affect our health.

Who else has chimed in on BPA?

The North American Metal Packaging Alliance, another industry group, praised the FDA. "A ban without conclusive scientific evidence of risk would compromise the safety of canned foods and beverages," said John Roust, the group's chairman, in an email statement. His group spent $200,000 lobbying the FDA and other agencies last year.

Curiously missing from the recent showering praise on the FDA are the three biggest U.S. producers of BPA: Saudi Basic Industries Corp., Bayer AG and Dow Chemical Co. Dow, at least, spends $8 million a year on lobbying expenditures. The three companies stand to make $8 billion worth of BPA this year, yet remain curiously silent about the FDA's decision. Notably, many of these companies are members of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, the undisclosed lobbying front that has also spearheaded attacks on attempts to regulate BPA.

It pays to have friends like the American Chemistry Council speaking out on your behalf.

 

Follow Suzanne Merkelson on Twitter: www.twitter.com/suzmerk

Last week, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) quietly rejected a petition to ban bisphenol-A (BPA) in food packaging, four years after the Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) asked the agency...
Last week, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) quietly rejected a petition to ban bisphenol-A (BPA) in food packaging, four years after the Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) asked the agency...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
midwestgirl1960
10:08 AM on 04/09/2012
so the pro life gods own part is against things that save lives

white is black black is white up is down and down is up.
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04:29 AM on 04/09/2012
Thanks to the author for bringing this serious problem to out attention.

Despite industry denials,
"... studies have shown that even in low doses, BPA can disrupt the endocrine systems and can lead to obesity, breast cancer, reproductive issues, and lead to hyperactivity. Ninety-five percent of Americans are believed to have BPA in their urine."

All of this just so the petrol-chemical industry packages our foods instead of using glass bottles.
Money talks... people die.
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TinyDancer1
Taking a break for a while.
01:11 AM on 04/09/2012
In Europe a manufacturer must prove a chemical is safe before it can be used. In the U.S. corporations are permitted to put any type of chemical out there and do not have to submit to any regulations until the chemical is proven unsafe. The FDA will regulate a chemical only after many deaths, disabilities, diseases or other health conditions occur as a result of the chemical. In the U.S. money is more important than people.
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Artemesian
Spiritual Messenger of the Earth
10:59 AM on 04/09/2012
This is just flat-out, wrong. Please don't spread misinformation like this. The FDA was created to protect the public health, and chemicals must be proven safe before use also. In this case, the science isn't there. When they do, as research on BPA is continuing, it will be done away with. If people have concerns, they shouldn't use the products involved. Glass is much safer. We sacrifice health, our own safety, and the health of the environment for the myth of convenience. Don't buy into it. If there are problems at the FDA, blame the previous administration for cutbacks.
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TinyDancer1
Taking a break for a while.
02:42 PM on 04/11/2012
I'm sorry, but I'm sticking to my story. I don't believe I am wrong. You are correct in that the FDA was created to protect public health, but chemicals do not have to be proven safe before they can be used in the U.S. Medicine must be proven to provide enough of a benefit that any risks associated with taking the medicine be worth it, but that is not true of chemicals. The BPA in a plastic water bottle is not a medicine. I agree that we sacrifice our health and safety as well as the health of the environment for convenience (and beauty - cosmetics and hair dyes are FULL of harmful chemicals). I believe there are problems with the FDA and I do blame the Bush administration for many of those problems.
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Micheal Anderson
When the Rebels become the Tyrants
01:06 AM on 04/09/2012
Best representation money can buy.
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deweaver
Scientist, businessman, semi-retired
09:20 PM on 04/06/2012
The dose makes the poison and this article neither references any scientific literature or estimates of dose from use in food packaging. Bottom line, I am clueless as to whether this is a real concern or just another activist selling fear. Give numbers and real references.
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Micheal Anderson
When the Rebels become the Tyrants
01:06 AM on 04/09/2012
The concern is the sheer amount of it being used.
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04:32 AM on 04/09/2012
Want references? Start here:

http://www.niehs.nih.gov/news/sya/sya-bpa/