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Forks Over Knives: How a Plant-Based Diet Can Save America

Posted: 05/13/11 01:54 PM ET

For more than 2,800 years, the concept of eating plants in their whole-food form has struggled to be heard and adopted as a way of life. However, recent evidence shows that more than ever a plant-based diet is not something to be ignored. In fact, eating a plant-based diet has become an urgent matter from several perspectives. Not only will it improve your health -- and the evidence behind this claim is now overwhelming -- but it will also dramatically reduce health care costs, as well as reduce violence to our environment and to other sentient beings.

The fact is our nation's economic stability, already crumbling due to the repeated bursting of bubbles such as technology and housing, has been hard hit by spiraling health costs that seem to have no end in sight. Despite this, as a nation, we are sicker and fatter than we have ever been. The epidemic of obesity and diabetes, especially in the young, forecasts an economically unsustainable public health challenge with the gloomy prophecy that today's children may not outlive their parents.

Who will protect the public? Not our government: The U.S. Department of Agriculture's nutrition pyramid is laden with food that will guarantee millions will suffer ill health. Not the American Dietetic Association, which is controlled by food corporations. Not the insurance industry, which profits by selling plans to the sick. Not the pharmaceutical industry, which pockets billions from chronic illnesses. And not the medical profession, in which doctors and nurses receive virtually no training in nutrition or behavioral modification, and are handsomely rewarded for administrating drugs and employing technical expertise.

What can save America is a plant-based diet, which will help individuals recover their good health, and which in turn will set our health care system right (as well as our economy). However, for this plant-based diet to take hold, the public must be endowed with nutritional literacy, the kind of knowledge that is portrayed in the new documentary, "Forks Over Knives."

"Forks Over Knives" focuses not just on the research that both of us have been engaged in over the last four decades, whether in China and Cornell or at the Cleveland Clinic; it also traces the journey of several Americans as they move from a lifetime of eating mostly animal-based and processed foods to a whole food plant-based diet, and the extraordinary medical results that follow. It is educational, entertaining, and literally life-saving.

Please see "Forks Over Knives." It could transform your life in ways you never thought possible. And it may just help start the seismic revolution in health care this country so badly needs.

T. Colin Campbell, Ph.D.
Caldwell Esselstyn, Jr., M.D.

 
For more than 2,800 years, the concept of eating plants in their whole-food form has struggled to be heard and adopted as a way of life. However, recent evidence shows that more than ever a plant-base...
For more than 2,800 years, the concept of eating plants in their whole-food form has struggled to be heard and adopted as a way of life. However, recent evidence shows that more than ever a plant-base...
 
 
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12:18 PM on 06/24/2011
Hemoglobin A1C down to normal levels after seeing movie and following plant based diet. Here are the facts regarding my friend who was recently diagnosed with diabetes. Prior to the movie her Hemoglobin A1C (best test to measure blood sugar over time) was 9.4 (normal is below 6.0). She has a history of being overweight, average diet (meat, processed foods, sugary drinks). She invited me to see movie with her. The movie was powerful for her and she immediately changed her diet. She went on the plant based diet--lots of vegetables, some fruits (the non-tropical ones that are lower in sugar), nuts, beans--reduced dairy, no processed foods, no meat.
After one month of this, had her Hemoglobin A1C checked. It was reduced to 5.9, normal. She has lost 10 pounds in a month and feels much better--especially her energy levels and her sleep. Food can either be your medicine or poison...............
02:21 PM on 06/23/2011
"Ill health" is an oxymoron. If you're ill, you're not healthy. If you're healthy, you're not ill. You can be in bad health. You can be unhealthy. You can be sick. But you can't be in ill health!
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Seymoreclearly
Get your info from more than one source!
10:30 AM on 06/16/2011
Thank you to the good doctors Campbell & Esselstyn for an insightful documentary! Saw this just last Saturday & must admit, my own journey has brought me around to a more plant-based diet.

I was born & lived overseas for years where we got virtually NO processed or boxed foods, no additives or preservatives. I had NO weight issues until I returned to the United States 33 yrs ago. My weight crept up over the years & over the last couple of yrs I've experienced chronic pain which seems to be related to gluten consumption. I recently purchased a very efficient blender for daily smoothies which include mostly veggies, almond milk (higher in calcium than cow's & without all the hormones & chemicals), and some berries (strawberries & blueberries).

I can tell you that after going gluten-free & drinking smoothies, the difference is stark! No more joint pain (which had become debilitating in its level), no more ongoing chiropractic bills, no more issues with trying to control my weight. I look better, my face isn't so puffy, and moreover -I feel fantastic!

Can't wait for your diet guidance to come out, but in the meantime am employing recipes from my own vegetarian cookbook. Bon appetit, America, and thank you to the good doctors, you're my kinda guys!
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elcerritan
My bio is not micro
01:21 AM on 06/17/2011
You keep referring to "the good doctors" Campbell and Esselstyn in a way that suggests to me that you think they are both physicians. Sorry, but Campbell is not. .
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Seymoreclearly
Get your info from more than one source!
10:49 AM on 06/17/2011
Your assertion is inaccurate at best. Campbell got his PhD in nutrition, biochemistry, and microbiology-1962 at Cornell (per wiki). They ARE both doctors, just one is a medical doctor (MD).

I notice you did not offer additional info on this Denise Minger, or how she would be qualified to refute any of Campbell's or Esselstyn's advisories regarding nutrition.
11:19 AM on 06/11/2011
I stopped eating red meat about 25 years ago and stopped getting an upset stomach. I have since been trying to eat as little animal protein as possible. I use it as a condiment now and feel much better. I am working my way to eating no animal protein. I love legumes and tofu. Can anyone recommend something for the gas? I use beano and gas ex. Man sometimes I run myself out of my apartment with the gas. Lucky I live alone huh! LOL....
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Seymoreclearly
Get your info from more than one source!
10:46 AM on 06/16/2011
LOL, that is too funny! I do not eat tofu & try to ingest as little soy as possible, mainly because most of it is adultered with pesticides. I love it, but it doesn't love me back. Not sure what that's about, but perhaps it's in the chemical make-up. Perhaps raw soybeans would be a better alternative to fermented soy like tofu...?

Make sure if you do eat a lot of soy that you are aware of what chemicals may be present in it, and -if you're a woman- the effect soy has on our endocrine systems. You'd be surprised at what you find. My only guess is the gas results from our digestive systems being ill-equipped to breakdown tofu products.
12:43 PM on 06/21/2011
thanks for the heads up!
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lotusgirl
Turned off the TV and stepped out of the Matrix
11:57 PM on 06/10/2011
This is a wonderful movie. I've gone vegan, but if that's not your choice, please still load up on veggies and decrease processed junk.
03:00 AM on 06/05/2011
this was a fantastic and informative movie
01:29 PM on 05/29/2011
I believed the contrary opinions and delude myself in order to satisfy my meat, dairy, egg addiction. The result was 20 years of elevated blood sugar, pressure, cholesterol, obesity, surgeries and a lot of drugs. Three months on Esselstyn's diet and blood sugar is normal, cholesterol is like a 5 year old, I dropped 25 pounds, and I started training for weekend charity bike rides again.

What will it take for people to understand that because the Plant Based Diet helps the sickest among us it proves that it will benefit everyone? Please contribute to the http://www.pcrm.org/ lobbying group to challenge the meat, egg, and dairy industry and end this addiction.
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elcerritan
My bio is not micro
01:58 PM on 05/30/2011
Congratulations on improving your health, but I'm 64 and I eat meat, dairy, and eggs and have never had elevated blood sugar, elevated cholesterol, obesity, surgeries or taken a lot of drugs (therapeutic OR recreational), and I've never NOT been able to do charity bike rides - or long-distance rows (my sport of choice). Go figure.

If you just start paying attention to what you eat, stop stuffing yourself, and get a reasonable amount of exercise, you'll no doubt show all the improvements you listed, even without eliminating meat, eggs, or dairy (unless you don't like them or have an allergy). And don't donate to PCRM. There's a reason the AMA has called them "a fringe organizati­on of questionab­le repute."
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Chas53
11:27 AM on 05/31/2011
Go to this website and view Dr. Nissan's Lecture and see why you have triple vessel atherosclerotic disease.
http://www.happyhealthylonglife.com/
01:48 AM on 06/13/2011
Congratulations on your good health, and what you say is good advice. You may however be interested in signing up for a intravenous ultrasound IVUS. You may find that exercise has worked in keeping your lumen open, but plaque has still built up in your arteries. Stop exercising for a while and they might close up like a car running over your garden hose. Since 50% of us are predicted to die from heart disease it's not too early to try and prevent it in at least some of us.
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Chas53
11:41 AM on 05/31/2011
elcerritan does not know what he is talking about. He is eating a highly atherogenic diet, as described by Steven Nissen MD of the Cleveland Clinic, one of the world's experts on CAD.
PCRM is a great organization, the AMA is a backward-thinking sclerotic group. Listen to Marc Katz MD, and not some lay person.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=icnR20Y3lSc
10:48 PM on 05/27/2011
It strikes me that combining a predominantly plant-based diet, with moderate protein intake and consumption of natural saturated fats is the way nature intended us to go. We evolved as hunters
01:14 AM on 07/11/2011
We did indeed. Hunters that lived to the ripe old age of 35. What was good then is not necessarily good now, good Doctor.
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thrugreeneyez
08:11 PM on 05/26/2011
Can't wait to see this, this weekend!
11:36 AM on 05/25/2011
Forks over Knives is inspiring and educational. I LOVED this documentary. It's inspired me to tweak my eating habits and after 6 days I'm already feeling the results. I'm sleeping hard and not light (as I had been) I'm not a doctor but my guess would be my body isn't busy breaking down animal proteins while I sleep. The friend who accompanied me to the cinema is experiencing the same. Amazing to sleep like a kid again. Highly recommend.
prlabella
Retired policeman, retired banker, active liberal
01:51 PM on 05/24/2011
Difficult to argue the point but moderation is the word.
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flabingo
04:42 AM on 05/23/2011
Great spirits have often encountered violent opposition from weak minds." Albert Einstein
That opposition is not the major problem, which is the vested interests of the meat ,dairy ,sugar, and corn industries, and also the doctors who are rewarded by providing pills and procedures instead of teaching prevention.
One glimmer of hope is Humana, who provides FREE gym membership to medicare customers.They have figured out that if I go to the gym, they are better off financially. I save over $700.00 per year.Also they will fill prescriptions with generic drugs for free.
The state governments should consider doing the same thing for all Americans, and have a reward system for people. Such as giving free driving licenses to all people that qualify based on their weight, heart, and blood analysis. It would not be a perfect system, but it could lower the cost of health care in this country, We could also tax products (junk food) that we know are unhealthy) We do it with cigarettes successfully.This can be done at the local or state level much easier than the federal government initially That is based on the idea that the state would save money if its citizens are healthier.
04:44 AM on 05/25/2011
"We could also tax products (junk food) that we know are unhealthy) "

Right. Let's forcibly control what other people eat because you're gullible and unintelligent enough to believe unscientific bunk like the "China Project".
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Seymoreclearly
Get your info from more than one source!
11:49 AM on 06/16/2011
That was uncalled for. Gullible & unintelligent is the person who pooh-poohs the results these good doctors have obtained by educating others. You can scoff all you like, but that's just you looking for justification of bad dietary habits.

If packaged, processed foods are so healthy, why have many ingredients that we allow in them HERE in the USA been banned in European countries?

It's not forcibly controlling what other people eat. You can do what you like, but at some point you must realize the cost to society as a whole. Diabetes & heart disease are two major killers, but they also cost us billions every year in healthcare.

Now, explain what is so unscientific about the China Project? I've seen the objections, but to my way of thinking, we have an obligation to continue studying & scrutinizing. The China Project may have its flaws, but it should not be dismissed altogether.

We must also account for observation. If we go to foreign countries where people eat diets heavy in whole, raw foods, where they eat less meat, breads, cow's milk, and packaged foods that are loaded with additives & preservatives, what do we find?

The observation about the American diet may well be that we don't exercise as much as we used to, we eat a lot of processed foods, too many starches, too much animal fat/protein, and not enough veggies, fruit, whole grains, etc. There are many culprits, chief among them being disinformation.
06:14 AM on 05/22/2011
The facts are in and i love the China Study, the book, as well as the movie. About time being vegan is not regarded as extremist! Bypass surgery on the other hand......
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elcerritan
My bio is not micro
01:33 PM on 05/25/2011
Campbell's book, The China Study, is a load of pseudo-scientific claptrap. Too bad you have been taken in.

Do you know what's at the root of the increased incidence of certain diseases in the U.S. over the past 40 years? Not meat, because it's consumption has not increased much over that period and the consumption of red meat (usually targeted as the culprit) has decreased since it's peak in the 1970's. No, it's increased consumption of highly refined carbohydrates and ADDED fats and oils, i.e. fats and oils that don't occur naturally in food (and the increase in added fats/oils is attributable ENTIRELY to added VEGETABLE oils), all of which boosts calories consumed.

Total grain consumption increased 40% between 1970 and 2005. Added fats and oils increased 62%. Added sugar and sweeteners increased 19% (added corn sweeteners ALONE increase 387% between 1970 and 2005) . Fruit and vegetable availability also increased 19%, but meat, poultry and fish increased only 13%, and milk and products increased only 6% (most of the increase due to cheese, not milk consumption). In the meat group, beef consumption DROPPED 22% although chicken consumption increased 120%; eggs dropped 17% but nuts increased 27%. ADDED fats and oils now contribute 32% of daily calories, but added ANIMAL fats decreased 17% while added VEGETABLE oils INCREASED 91%.

The message of The China Study and the movie is wrong. Meat isn't the problem; it's all that high-calorie (and perfectly vegan) stuff that's the problem.
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elcerritan
My bio is not micro
03:06 PM on 05/25/2011
Well, a couple of the "it's" in that post should have been "its" but ... oh, well ... I can't type.
11:54 PM on 05/25/2011
You should read the book b4 opening your big mouth. You, an anonymous poster, posted dozens of times attacking Campbell but apparently have never read the book. The China Study book doesn t suggest that meat is the sole cause of health problems.
Other animal products, especially cheese and milk, processed foods, processed oils, HFCS, are proscribed in the diets advocated by Campbell, Esselstyn, McDougall, Barnard, Fuhrman, etc..
The figures you cite are meaningless, proving nothing and are misleading. You failed to mention per capita cheese consumption tripled between 1970 and 2003.
If added fats and oils and refined grains are major contributors to rising disease rates then you should be thanking rather than attacking Campbell and Esselstyn since they don't allow them in their diets. Read Esselstyns book then come back here and apologize. Its called: "Prevent and Reverse Heart Disease."
06:31 AM on 05/20/2011
If I am going to be able to see this movie it will have to be streamed on the internet.
05:45 PM on 05/19/2011
The biggest scientific hoax of the century!
06:15 AM on 05/22/2011
yeh right. Where are your facts?