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Tim Giago

Tim Giago

Posted: March 28, 2010 11:57 AM

Native American veterans claim racial discrimination by VA in South Dakota

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By Tim Giago (Nanwica Kciji)
© 2010 Native Sun News

March 29 2010

There is a credo lamented daily in the waiting rooms of the Veterans Administration Hospitals scattered across America. It goes, "First you apply, then they deny and hope you will die." This has a special meaning to Native American veterans.

For too many Indian veterans it strikes close to the bone. They are so entangled in bureaucratic red tape they are all but suffocating. Many have been reduced to living lives well below the poverty level set by the very government they fought for and nearly died defending.

Several months ago I wrote about one such veteran named Andres Torres, an Oglala Lakota, living in Rapid City. What has happened to this veteran since then?

"I was told to open a new claim called Unemployability which means I have not been able to work since the second operation they performed on me at Fort Meade VA Hospital in 1989. I filed the claim in February and I have not heard from the VA since. As far as I know it is still sitting on somebody's desk in Sioux Falls or Washington, D. C.," Torres said.

Torres said that since I wrote about his plight in 2009 he got a call from Governor Mike Rounds (R-SD) and was told that his office was interested in helping him and other veterans in similar situations.

Torres was diagnosed with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in 2005. "There are just too many Native American veterans falling through the cracks for it to be a coincidence because I see them every week at the VA Hospital and they all tell me to keep fighting because it may end up helping them," he said.

"I took the article you wrote in the Native Sun News to the offices of Senator Tim Johnson (D-SD), John Thune (R-SD) and Representative Stephanie Herseth Sandlin (D-SD) and either they are unable to help or they don't care," Torres said.

Most of the problems Torres is now facing began in 1989 when he had a knee operation at the Fort Meade Veterans Hospital in South Dakota. The operation was botched according to Torres and he has not been able to work since then. He was scraping by on Social Security and his wife of 40 years, Rosie, was working at the Mother Butler Center part time to supplement his Social Security income. But, after a gallant fight against cancer, Rosie died earlier this year not only leaving a hole in his life, but also taking away a portion of the income that kept them afloat.

His stroke of bad luck began when he was serving with the South Dakota National Guard after his Army service. He was working as a journeyman electrician at different construction sites around South Dakota when he fell from a ladder badly injuring his leg. He was within one year of completing his 20 years of service that would have given him a pension. The National Guard refused to let him finish up that last year and so after serving for 19 years he was drummed out of the Guard and lost any chance of getting a pension. The injury also led him to Fort Meade for the operation that nearly crippled him.

Former Army Sergeant Andres "Buzzy" Torres has been fighting the VA for 21 years. Several times he has thrown his hands in the air ready to give up the fight, but fellow veterans like former Green Beret Sgt., Sam DeCory, and a highly decorated Lakota now deceased, told him to keep fighting because a lot of the Lakota veterans were counting on him to put their fight with the VA on the map. Indian veterans are much more likely to be turned down for benefits than non-Indians in South Dakota. They know it, but it seems to be a well-kept secret to the Veterans Administration.

"I am so proud to have served my country in the regular United States Army and in the South Dakota National Guard and no one can take that away from me, but sometimes I am so ashamed of the Veteran's Administration for what they have done to me and to thousands of my fellow veterans," Torres said in my office last week.

Sitting with his hands in his lap and his head down, Torres said, "Losing Rosie has just about taken all of the fight out of me and I don't think I can carry on this battle with the VA much longer, but even though I lost her and I am about to lose all of the things Rosie and I built over 40 years of marriage, I just have to keep on if not for me, at least for the other Native American veterans that are going through this with me."

Does the S.D. VA discriminate against Indians? It is well-documented and our elected officials should at least check it out.


(Tim Giago, an Oglala Lakota, is the publisher of Native Sun News. His weekly column won the H. L. Mencken Award in 1985. His book Children Left Behind was awarded the Bronze Medal by Independent Book Publishers. Giago was inducted into the South Dakota Newspaper Hall of Fame in 2007. He can be reached at editor@nsweekly.com)




 
 
 
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Tim Giago
09:08 AM on 03/29/2010
To Pantalleriao1: Which Lakota government does not support its veterans? Are you talking about the Oglala, Sicangu, Humpapa or which government? These are all Lakota. Nearly all Native Americans reading my weekly column know that when I refer to problems arising in Indian country I use the examples closest to me and that is the Lakota, but most readers know that this encompasses all Native Americans. I used one Native veteran as a generic example of what is happening to all Native veterans. If you had read my prior column about this you would have known that I mentioned several states where Native veterans feel the VA discrimination. Tim
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05:52 PM on 03/28/2010
Mr. Giago is Lakota-centric in his writings and rarely encompasses a view of tribal Americans outside of his own territory. Many tribes have organized at the tribal government level to assist, prod and accelerate the programs of their tribal members who are vets. Lakota tribal government has done little to nothing to stand behind or support its veteran population, and they could do more, in this area as in many others. Sometimes what is called discrimination is really an aversion to people who react with great violence and rage, making it impossible for anyone to effectively help them. Rage of this type is as serious a problem, if not more so, then the unfortunate story Mr Giago has shared today, and has a lot to do with the back story described here, but left unsaid.
05:36 PM on 03/28/2010
This is especially sad when you consider American Indians have the highest per capita military participation rate when compared to any other major U.S. racial/ethnic group. Despite centuries of discrimination, mistreatment, and a multitude of failed government policies, most Native people remain extremely patriotic and dedicated to serve and protect this country.

Here's an article about one of our warriors, Woodrow Keeble, who was finally honored for his brave service. Unfortunately, the honor came 57 years later, and after he already went on to the spirit world:

http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/636611/woodrow_keeble_posthumously_awarded_pg3.html?cat=37
05:27 PM on 03/28/2010
It seems every type of discrimination makes the news except for my type, discrimination against the mentally ill. I assume this doesn't make the news because of the stigma associated with this illness.

No newspaper or news station cares to carry my personal story of the anguish, pain, and misunderstanding that I endure. The fact that after ten years of service I was fired job at a major bank. The myths, misconceptions, and stereotypes of my disorder meant that there was a second standard for those who battle this crippling condition.

Why is it that the ACLU never returns a call, no mental health group can offer a real service, and to have to fight a corporate giant who can litigate the disabled to death. These challenges are magnified and more complicated for those afflicted with mental illness.

In the words of Dr. Matin Luther King Jr, “There comes a time when one must take a position that is neither safe, nor politic, nor popular but because conscience tells one it is right.” Just once, maybe once I can bring attention to this cause.

Please visit www.bnymellon-lies.com for more info on my case.
03:09 PM on 03/28/2010
This is terrible Tim. My VA care in New York is very good. I will take your article to my doctor and see if there is something in the system that can be done. One thing about the system is that you have to basically watch your care like a hawk. A system where doctors change regularly can be very good with a complete computer record but sometimes things are overlooked. Doctors aren't parents and Veteran families must watch out for their own. The same is true in private care except they generally have lousy computer records. The internet gives a lot of info to the average person about health and communities must help each other and advocate for each other when the person is sick. We have an advocate here in our community who volunteered should I need her to go to the hospital and speak for me when I was too sick to be rational. Native communities in Oklahoma and Canada do the same when they are well organized. Pilamiya for bringing this to our attention. If I find out anything on Monday I will it back to this blog. Digoweli
03:06 PM on 03/28/2010
This is so sad to read there should be some Veterans Organizations to help him with this wrong doing
AM Vets
VFW
American Leigon
DMV