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Tom Hayden

Tom Hayden

Posted: January 16, 2008 05:09 PM

The Media and Iraq


Neither the media nor the Democratic candidates are providing an accurate understanding of where the contenders actually stand on Iraq. There is a frustrating failure to make these simple distinctions, as demonstrated by Chris Matthews' on MSNBC last night:

  • the phased withdrawal of all combat troops [total in tens of thousands]
  • the retention of counter-terrorism units [a few thousand]
  • the retention of advisers to Iraqi army and police [5-20,000]
  • force protection [tens of thousands]

The appearance is that Clinton, Obama and Edwards all want to "bring the troops home." The effect is to numb and demobilize anti-war opinion and, if one of these candidates becomes president, will cause a cycle of anger and disappointment.

The reality is that withdrawing all combat troops still would leave as as many as 100,000 American soldiers in Iraq indefinitely. Worst case, it will become like Central America in the 1970s. There will be a string of low-visibility battlefronts from Iraq to Pakistan to Afghanistan involving large numbers of US troops by 2009. This is "the long war" described by counterinsurgency theorists.

For some reason the candidates themselves blur the differences, accounting for the media default. But the differences seem to be these:

  • Clinton , while pledging to withdraw combat troops, offers no timetable and will keep some combat troops and advisers in Iraq through her first term, and she leaves open the possibility of permanent bases for a longer period. Their purposes will be to fight al-Qaeda terrorism, train Iraqi forces, guard the oil, and protect the embassy.
  • Obama will withdraw all combat troops on a 16-18 month schedule, and leave counter-terrorism units and advisers indefinitely but under narrower
  • mandates than Clinton [he says he will pull them if the Iraqi factions don't reconcile, for example
  • Edwards will pull all troops, combat and advisory, in a one-year period, though redeploying a force to Kuwait.

The failure of the media lies in not asking whether these withdrawal plans will leave a counterinsurgency plan in place, with thousands of US troops and billions in tax dollars, defending a repressive sectarian regime in Baghdad.

The media's moral failure is its collective decision not to report that under Petraeus' plan the number of Iraqis imprisoned without charges has doubled in the past year, and the number of US airstrikes has increased seven-fold. The future role of US advisers already is clear: to fight "al Qaeda in Mesopotamia" which is automatically described in every account as "foreign-controlled." That in addition to funding, training and arming both sides of the Shia-Sunni conflict [not to mention the Kurds]. The US role has been to stir up a witch's brew of violent factions, which justifies the permanent occupation. Worse, over 900 American troops were killed in Iraq last year while the Pentagon and media proclaimed military success.

For whatever reason, neither the candidates nor the media describe these distinctions clearly. The appearance is created that the US will withdraw from Iraq under a Democratic president, which is at best a half-truth.

 
 
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outnow
Ban the bomb
03:37 PM on 01/17/2008
Tom,

Good post! The rhetoric from the candidates makes it difficult to understand. They are all attorneys so I find it bordering on the absurd to discover that their positions are incomprehensible.

It is clear that John Edwards is the closest thing to a "peace candidate." He is in favor of nuclear disarmament, for one thing. That clearly places Edwards in the "Peace and Freedom" camp.

Mr. Edwards is also the most pro-labor of the candidates.
03:29 PM on 01/17/2008
The assumption is the media is smart. The media lives in a bubble, inhabited only by competing media, spinning story after story towards their own demographic audience. FOX spins one way, MSNBC another, ABC, CBS to whatever their corporate sponsors dictate what is acceptable. When Dennis Kucinich was barred from even DEBATING, I gave up on the "media". Not going to watch any more "debates" between candidates who are so desperate not to be portrayed as devisive that they will simply "agree with so and so, and take it one step further to say..." None of them deserve the nomination, let alone the office, until they can each stand up and declare once and for all what their specific plan is. Otherwise, we have no basis of knowledge of whom to rest our trust in. Come on, only 3 questions out of thousands on global warming? Give me a break!
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joebhed
Greenback Revolutionist
02:21 PM on 01/17/2008
While other posters correctly state that Kucinich, Gravel and Paul would each put the fastest possible end to the war that is technically feasible, I see a big difference even in what Tom has shown to tbe the positions of the Democratic leaders.
Hillary would pull all the combat troops out just as soon as we have secured all of Iraq's oil by passage of the so-called oil-revenue-sharing legislation.
Without doubt, Obama would do it 15 days ahead of Hillary.
But John Edwards says ALL troops out now - which really means, again, as soon as practicable.
The fact of his redeployment strategy is a little worrisome because its not bringing them home. But his position is miles and years ahead of the two MSM sweethearts.
Out of ALL of the candidates who could POSSIBLY get elected, he is the only one that I have any confidence will get to work on ending the war the day he takes the oath.
Go, Johnny, go.
12:20 PM on 01/17/2008
Perhaps Dennis Kucinich and Mike Gravel are the two real candidates to be listening to on Iraq.

Gravel presented legislation to the Congress that would make it a FELONY if any troops remained in Iraq after 120 days. No privatization of Iraqi oil. No residual nothing.

Any candidate elected minus Gravel, Kucinich, or Ron Paul, will do nothing to curtail the military-industrial-complex.

And there will always be more wars if that is the case.
09:17 AM on 01/17/2008
When asked directly, Bill Richardson committed himself to get the troops out. None of the "leading" candidates did. Those in the Senate have VOTED support for the OCCUPATION. Now if you like to believe that means nothing, you can believe that they will end the illegal and immoral mess. But if you are realistic, you won't. Politicians have been known to lie on occasion. They usually say what they know the people want; but they always do what the political power brokers want.
10:06 PM on 01/16/2008
Great article with already good posts. But as soon as war is declared, we can work on ending it. It is not a war. It is a garrison enterprise. A ton of coverage we don't need and a void of that we do. They don't have ending$.

BULLETS ARE US.

SHOOT UM OFF, WE'LL MAKE MORE!!!
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LizM
My micro-bio is too long for this space.
09:46 PM on 01/16/2008
Neither the media nor the remaining Democratic candidates are providing an accurate understanding of where the contenders actually stand on Iraq for the simple reason that none of them - media and remaining candidates - would, apparently, know what to do about Iraq even if they were handed a viable and comprehensive strategy to promote and facilitate a political solution there, in black and white, ready for implementation with support for it, from all corners, already secured.

Oh, wait...Senator Biden has provided them with exactly that and so much more. So, what...they can’t read? They don’t recognize a good thing when it’s staring them straight in the face? Or, are they too afraid to appear to be co-opting another of Senator Biden’s practical solutions?...please...why stop now?

Perhaps the lack of an accurate understanding emanating from the media and remaining candidates stems from the simple fact that, on the most critical issue of this election campaign - the issue that will affect all others - they lack the necessary foreign policy competence, judgement and prowess to address the subject even in its most fundamental terms?

The phased withdrawal of all combat troops, the retention of counter-terrorism units, advisors and force protection are merely tactics that are as ill-conceived as they are dangerous in the absence of a strategy to promote a sustainable political settlement between the warring factions of Iraq’s civil war.

And the media default, as you put it, find its origins in so much more than the candidates’ failure to make clear distinctions on this issue. Oh, how I wish the problems with the media were that simple to fix! The moral failures of the media (and blogosphere) are too numerous to mention here but their failure to properly and adequately inform themselves and the electorate about the critical issues of our day would be enough to condemn them for an eternity.

And, I wouldn’t worry about appearances being exposed as half-truths...this election campaign is currently being waged in an atmosphere completely devoid of anything that remotely resembles the truth.
06:53 PM on 01/16/2008
My understanding is that Edwards will have all troops out in 10 months. He seems pretty clear that the occupation needs to end. If you want more detail, you won't get it from the sound bites allowed in these debates.
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leftLibertarian
reefer+java=groovy
06:20 PM on 01/16/2008
Neither Clinton nor Obama would, if elected, support the immediate withdrawal of ALL US troops.

Since this war is illegal, they are supporting an illegal war.