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Travis Korte

Travis Korte

Posted: March 4, 2011 04:02 PM

"The ants on the crucifix" should be a synonym for "the writing on the wall". This winter, the Smithsonian Institute removed an artwork that had angered the Christian Right, and last month, the House voted to cut a quarter of the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) budget. It happened like clockwork, and it's only the latest sign that arts advocates must abandon the federal funding model.

Critics don't care that the Smithsonian exhibit was privately funded. Over the years, the "save our children" lobby has streamlined its arguments; every time another controversial artwork shows up anywhere near public funding, they'll cite the precedent of the ants on the crucifix. But even if it's no longer possible to have a bipartisan conversation about arts money, maybe that's for the best. Maybe the culture wars can still be fought without a frontal assault.

An example of the convoluted path to arts funding can be found in Los Angeles. Tourist visits in the city jumped 8% from 2009-2010, and Australians, for the first time, made up the largest chunk. The economy helped, as did the exchange rate, and Gustavo Dudamel couldn't have hurt, but some sources credit cheaper flights between LAX and Australian airports. Los Angeles gets money for its Department of Cultural Affairs from a portion of hotel tax revenues, so when it got cheaper for Australians to fly across the Pacific, hotels filled up and helped fund the arts.

That contribution was small, but there are countless factors like it in transportation, communications, tax incentives and copyright law that play a much larger role in determining what gets funded than does the federal arts budget. Within limits, wider expressways mean more trips to city centers, faster internet means more YouTube videos, and larger gift allowances mean more museum donors. This logic also addresses the furor over cuts to the National Endowment for the Humanities and, to a lesser extent, the Institute of Museum and Library Services. As a general rule, federal projects that make it easier to do anything also make it easier to do art.

And, as any manufacturing tycoon will tell you, it's more efficient in the long run to invest in means than in ends. Arts advocates sometimes forget that we ought to agree with this: when we talk about culture and heritage, we're talking about future generations and long-term benefits, not immediate profits. So why are we still relying on the government to fund individual projects?

It certainly isn't the money. Just because NEA funding is invisible on a graph next to the defense budget doesn't mean arts organizations are automatically worth supporting. That would assume they function the way we'd like them to. But naturally, the sort of projects that actually drive tourism and innovation are usually self-sufficient anyway, and the programs that subsist on grants are unlikely to make a broad economic impact. I owe this last point to Tyler Cowen, who wrote the book on the subject.

On top of the federal arts budget's inefficiencies and lack of influence, there's the intrinsic trouble of centralizing something people are expected and even encouraged to disagree about. Someone will always be offended. Hell hath no lobby like a fundamentalist scorned, and under the current system extreme positions can't be ignored.

Saying we should abandon national arts funding is not the same as saying we should abandon the arts. The NEA survives as a symbol, a reminder that we Americans believe in the arts. But artistic works are a byproduct of a healthy society, not the other way around, and a much more potent symbolic gesture would be to let the arts budget die and show that we Americans aren't missing the forest for the trees. Instead of arguing over the pittance of direct funding to the NEA, we should focus on better harnessing the massive indirect funding all around us. Maybe we could even push that kind of initiative through Congress, for once.

 
"The ants on the crucifix" should be a synonym for "the writing on the wall". This winter, the Smithsonian Institute removed an artwork that had angered the Christian Right, and last month, the House ...
"The ants on the crucifix" should be a synonym for "the writing on the wall". This winter, the Smithsonian Institute removed an artwork that had angered the Christian Right, and last month, the House ...
 
 
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11:55 AM on 03/16/2011
Raising Awareness for the Arts

This link below was produced by John Olbert Art and Drama teacher with his students
it has a message that enhances your agenda .

Please take a look
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q42sg2bJ9Q4

Mickey Carroll
http://www.theartsweb.com/artspotlight/Mickey_Carroll.htm
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04:11 PM on 03/21/2011
This song is entitled PicK Up The Trash it reflects my view regarding what is going on in this country I wish I could get everyone to sing the chorus with me .

http://www.youtube.com/user/MickeyCarroll#p/u/1/MNydQ2eQ8MA
04:59 PM on 03/11/2011
America should cut all funding for the arts completely, in order to solidify our reputation as a vapid, shallow, soulless society, whose citizens can be bought on the cheap. 50 years from now, we want to make sure Chinese historians accurately portray us as a nation with a single purpose: corporate wealth at any cost to the citizens.
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Liza DiSavino
06:44 PM on 03/07/2011
Pretending that cutting the NEA is going to solve the defecit or help any individual's economy is nonesense. Americans pay 52 cents a year per taxpayer to the NEA. Germany pays 90 dollars per taxpayer; Italy is close to that; Norway is in the 70's. Eliminating the NEA simply means the assured success of the lowest artistic common denominator, the propogation of the crass, obvious, and jingoistic forms of artistic expression.
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left in vermont
go ahead. tread on them.
06:13 PM on 03/07/2011
Back when this whole thing started in the early '90s, the US was undeniably the center of the world of art. Our leadership in the visual arts is something the entire country could be proud of. Through the WPA and the fact that this was where the art world took refuge during WWII, we saved and nurtured one of the greatest periods of artistic achievement in the last 500 years of western art. One of the things that make me a patriot is this achievement.
This is no longer the case. The nation has slipped in its standards and its standing in the world of art. If the right had as its goal to diminish us vis a vis the world beyond our shores, it has succeeded. This is a terrible shame.
01:09 PM on 03/07/2011
The NEA supports state arts agencies. Together, they fund the "unsexy" but necessary bits of America's arts infrastructure, including operational support for local arts organizations large and small. Taxpayer support of the arts, even to the tune of a few pennies per person per year, is vital. For one thing, the marketplace is historically pretty terrible at judging art, and unless we feel comfortable with Justin Bieber and Charlie Sheen representing our generation to future generations, its important to make sure that artists struggling in obscurity and poverty get at least a pittance to make sure their work survives to receive the benefit of history's hindsight. Also, the more we rely on the rich to fund the arts, the more the arts are available only to the rich. If you want the arts to be available and accessible to every American, as they should be, and not "elite" - you need to fund the NEA - at a minimum!

As for arts ed - the former head of the NEA, Dana Gioia, said: We don't support arts education because we want our schools to produce artists - we support arts education because we want our schools to produce complete human beings.

Arts education teaches kids how to solve problems that have no "right" answers. If we want innovative thinkers, we need our kids exposed to art. Period.
03:30 AM on 03/07/2011
The NEA pissed on their own whiskey and good riddance - because of their misguided support for the Maplethorpe fiasco and the piss christ piece - they had to start focusing on education instead of supporting the artists who do the creating in order to save their a$$e$. Now we have most of their funding going to "art jobs" which is how they survived the last round of cuts - and artist be damned - they saved administrators - secretaries - janitors. Their logic - because it would cost a lot to re-train when things got better. And that is my point - they can be trained, but art is created by those who will not be trained Support the artist - CREATING ART IS A JOB
01:44 AM on 03/07/2011
Oh sigh. I am an artist. The arts, as education, should not have anything directly to do with a 'for-profit' system. That is not their aim. I am American but moved to Europe 11 years ago and have been 'making work' consistently for that time, something that was not possible in the US. That aside the NEA funds were always seen as largely inaccessible anyway to the folks on the ground. If anything I think they should be expanded. I find it interesting that these types are articles are always written 'from the outside', with no apparent connection to the folks who are committed wholly to their craft (the article references the biggies like Smithsonian but what of the 1000s of arts graduates in the visual and performing spheres who are 'making a go of it'?). What's going to happen is that great divide between the haves/have nots is going to get greater. I love going to the National Galleries here (for free) &being able to integrate art entirely into my everyday & seeing individuals of every walk of life do the same. I've never witnessed that in the US. And in today's day & age I believe anything that brings us together for something positive as communities should be supported.
09:46 PM on 03/06/2011
Provocative art must not be deliberately insulting to any religion.
No religion should be singled out for insults under the guise of 'art' or 'free speech.'
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irochfpst
no right turn
09:35 PM on 03/06/2011
this is just another example of how people have come to believe that everything the public owns should be privatized. everyone talks about the government as if it was a separate entity-something apart from the individuals who make government possible. government is a public pathway to establish opportunity for millions of people to engage in an activity which it values . the arts do not belong to just those who can afford it. the arts have done more to educate and help individuals aspire to a deeper sense of humanity. freedom of expression is imperative to the arts because it presents us with an opportunity to challenge conventional wisdom and beliefs . it stimulates debate and conversation which are essential to discovery and truth. if anything endowments to the arts should be expanded and not withdrawn.
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Nettrice
04:56 PM on 03/06/2011
The United States is on the bottom re: federal funding for art AND education. The governments of so many other Western countries fund the arts and education and, as a result, have surpassed the United States in those areas (and more). The only category where the U.S. remains on top is the military and incarceration. Don't believe it? Check the statistics.
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appacom
Artist for Obama 2012
03:34 PM on 03/06/2011
" Instead of arguing over the pittance of direct funding to the NEA, we should focus on better harnessing the massive indirect funding all around us."

- The most significant thing said in the provocative piece above. Recognizing the role art and culture play in successful community development, we arts activists are already there. Now let's see some models for directing national funding across the board in ways that acknowledge how art and culture create jobs. Then there is no need for the NEA or NEH. Until then, back off arts subsidy.
08:19 PM on 03/05/2011
Thanks for the thought provoking article. There needs to be more open discussions between open minded people.
08:48 AM on 03/08/2011
I would hardly consider the auther of this article open minded. He's about shutting doors with the argument other venues would be better, yet not admitting the failings of other such venues, nor the value of the door he wants to shut.
It's the "thousand points of light" argument all over again. It wasn't a rational argument years ago and it still isn't.
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Eric Sandoval
Patriotism IS the last bastion of the scoundrel
05:54 PM on 03/05/2011
oops, I meant DEfunded.
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NER2
OBAMA 2012
05:47 PM on 03/05/2011
Now that we have separated art and state, let there be equally vociferous action to separate church and state.
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Trepasky
Sanity is neither free nor easy
05:24 PM on 03/05/2011
It is interesting that musicians make great computer engineers.
If we eliminate the arts, we also eliminate a skill that we need.
States and cites are all budget constrained and the arts will certainly not be high on the list.
Perhaps that is the goal as those who use both sides of their brain can think and are not as easily manipulated as those who only use one side of their brain, the concrete instead of abstract, the structured instead of flowing.

One step backwards takes us ever closer to the one type of person, who is under someones control and lacks the skill to know it is happening.