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More Solar, Not Less

Posted: 05/22/2012 6:56 pm

If you listen only to the propaganda machine of the Koch Brothers, the power companies and the "clean coal" industry, solar power is only desirable to a white rich ex-hippie with a Malibu beach house.

Their latest tactic is to paint local clean energy, such as rooftop solar, as an elitist energy source that low-income Californians and people of color are subsidizing.

Pitting the interests of low-income ratepayers and people of color in California against the solar industry and clean energy future is wrong and won't work. Ask the Texas oil companies that tried to pass Proposition 23 in 2010, which would have repealed the state's pioneering clean energy law, AB 32. Voters of color and residents from low-income communities overwhelmingly rejected that proposition because they understood that California's climate policies were good for their health and the economy.

A 2011 poll by the Public Policy Institute of California found that 79% of Asians, 83% of Blacks and 88% Latinos think that climate change is a serious threat to the economy and their quality of life. That same poll found that people of color believe more strongly than the general population that it is necessary to take steps immediately to counter the effects of climate change. People of color are the strongest supporters of a clean energy and climate change fighting agenda in California.

When it's done right, low-income Californians and people of color have more to gain from the widespread adoption of local clean energy than anyone else. The more solar power that comes online, the faster we will be able to turn off the dirtiest power plants -- "peaker" plants -- which are the most polluting, least efficient and most expensive source of power we have.?

Most "peaker" plants are located in our poorest communities. If there are subsidies that need to end, it's the subsidies to dirty energy producers and the heavy price poor Californians pay with their health as a result of last century's pollution based power system.

Today, local clean energy like solar is making strong inroads in lower and middle-income communities. Innovative financing programs are changing the demographics of solar customers in California. According to the PV Solar Report, nearly two thirds of California home solar installations in 2009, 2010 and 2011 were in zip codes with median annual household incomes between $40,000 and $85,000 and not in the wealthiest areas of the state?

Oakland-based Solar Mosaic is using creative, crowd-sourced financing to spread the benefits even further. Ultimately what is needed are incentives, which assure the availability of local clean energy in California's lowest income communities.

Central to the move towards localized clean energy is a little-known policy called "net metering." This policy, pioneered in California and now copied by 43 other states, is a simple billing arrangement that ensures solar customers receive fair credit for the electricity their systems generate. It operates like rollover minutes on a cell phone. When the customer doesn't use all the power from their rooftop solar panels, the extra energy is sent back onto the electric grid for the benefit of other customers. In turn, the solar customer owner gets credit on their electric bill. Today, there are over 100,000 rooftop solar energy systems in California and net metering is the policy responsible for 99% of them.

The savings to regular folks is significant, which is why the utilities are so worried about this threat to their monopoly.

With the Public Utilities Commission poised to boost the net metering program later this month, utilities are trying to make an end-run to halt their action in the Legislature. Lawmakers would be wise to reject that bill and support policies that expand clean energy for low and middle-income communities. One such bill is the "Solar For All" legislation introduced by Assemblymember Fong that provides further incentives for renewable energy in low-income communities.

We have an opportunity to build a clean energy system that is good for all of California's residents, businesses and the planet. But to do so we need bold, holistic and comprehensive strategies that wean us off fossil fuels. The utilities' opposition to local clean energy, and in this case, to net metering, sends us in the wrong direction: backwards.

Van Jones is author of the New York Times bestseller, The Green Collar Economy and Rebuild the Dream. Roger Kim is Executive Director of Asian Pacific Environmental Network (APEN).

 
 
 

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StephenBP
What's he building in there?
06:23 AM on 05/31/2012
People's understanding of net metering is being clouded by fossil fuel interests who do not care a bit about the welfare of the public.

We have been subsidizing the lung damage caused by fossil fuel combustion and that needs to stop. All fossil fuel combustion creates oxides of nitrogen which then cause ozone. Ozone destroys lung and heart tissue. All those profiting from fossil fuel combustion need to start paying for the damage that they cause. All fossil fuel combustion needs to be replaced, starting with coal. Coal is the dirtiest source of energy we have. "Clean Coal" is a complete hoax. There is no such thing.

That being said, allowing people to get a credit for solar produced electricity is a very positive thing.

Only the psychopaths of the fossil fuel industry will fight it.
11:27 AM on 05/29/2012
Net metering is actually a very unfair and unconstitutional system. It only pays residents for electricity they already used, but does not pay residents for excess generated electricity. So the NET actually means that the electric company NETS a profit from the residents. Net metering is unconstitutional because it allow commercial properties to sell as much electricity as they can produce, but not residential properties.
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Andrew Harvey
Don't F with the Jesus
09:48 PM on 05/27/2012
If this guy actually got his wish and every house in America had solar panels on the roof, he'd immediately start complaining about the fact that people who live in high rise apartments don't have enough roof, and we need a govt solution to the problem.

I'm not anti-solar, but I am anti-subsidy, and people who make a living by complaining make we want to barf.
ubrew12
that crazy uncle from Amarcord
01:13 AM on 05/28/2012
you must be anti- Red State then.
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GhostOfFDR
Your micro-bio is too brilliant to be approved
03:48 PM on 05/28/2012
I assume you're paying the state back for your public school education, the portion of your public college tuition that the public college paid, paying actual cost rather than subsidized rates for your water usage, and don't use a land line or the internet.
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Andrew Harvey
Don't F with the Jesus
08:35 PM on 05/28/2012
I live in china, 
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ftkl1234
05:02 PM on 05/25/2012
Is it true that if solar panels are laid on a small part of the Sahara Desert, it could supply Europe's energy needs? Can we make an end run around envionmentalists and do that on American deserts or not?
ubrew12
that crazy uncle from Amarcord
02:35 AM on 05/26/2012
"an end run around environmentalists"? I think environmentalists would pave your roads for such a project. Deserts are typically called deserts because of the LACK of biodiversity in them, indeed the LACK of any life at all. Solar constructions need to be cognizant of existing biodiversity (i.e. raised platforms), but
1) they are temporary. If ecosystem destruction is indicated, they can be moved or dismantled.
2) they are SAVING THE PLANET from ecosystem destruction, in places where the biodiversity is extreme, like the Amazon and the Arctic.
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ftkl1234
05:55 PM on 05/30/2012
I was anticipating that environmentalists might object to desert environments being despoiled by solar panels. I would hope not.
professor
Correkt the Spelling and Pick on the Moniker
09:53 PM on 05/24/2012
Solar leasing makes solar within EVERYONE's financial reach. Solar leasing makes solar installation free.
professor
Correkt the Spelling and Pick on the Moniker
09:52 PM on 05/24/2012
Solar works. It is "proven." Put solar cells on your house. You get electricity. The statement that solar power is not "proven" is an out and out li.
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Ty2010
08:00 AM on 05/27/2012
Economically, you knew this.
professor
Correkt the Spelling and Pick on the Moniker
09:51 PM on 05/24/2012
All this crp about solar "needing" subsidies is one big canard (look it up).

Nuclear is the "energy" that has ALWAYS needed subsidy--and will always need subsidy. Massive subsidy. Infinitely greater than solar subsidy.

And anyway, someday solar will not need subsidy. Nuclear always will.
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GhostOfFDR
Your micro-bio is too brilliant to be approved
03:50 PM on 05/28/2012
I'm not sure there is a type of power used in this country that doesn't get subsidies. If we could only get higher subsides for clean power an get rid of subsidies for dirty power, we'd be OK.
06:38 PM on 05/24/2012
Maybe Mr. Jones should stop spending tax payers money into a unproven energy source which still has a long way to go and put his own money into these failed businesses.
08:49 AM on 05/25/2012
Solar is unproven???????
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Thomas Rowe
"What Me worry"?
11:38 AM on 05/25/2012
Oh yeah? The satellites circleing the world are powered by what? Flying coal plants?
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ftkl1234
04:56 PM on 05/24/2012
Is it true that if solar panels are laid out on the Sahara Desert, that would supply Europe's energy needs? Can we do that on US deserts or not?
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Thomas Rowe
"What Me worry"?
11:40 AM on 05/25/2012
Cover the thousands of acres of parking lots. Already being done in Calif.
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Protocolor
空耳モード
07:16 AM on 05/27/2012
Knock-on benefits: Protect cars from the sun and reduce heat island effects.
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Steven Rudin
08:44 AM on 05/24/2012
We have been talking about this since at least the first Oil Shock after the 1973 Arab Israeli War, when oil supplies from the Middle East were cut back. I almost couldn't imagine the world of 2012 in those days, as I drove my Ford Pinto to work everyday. But this world would be very recognizable to a time traveler from 1973 when it comes to energy. I am in a house still heated by oil, as are all the houses around here, and except for some technological improvements I drive a car very similar to the one I used to drive, even though there were some electric cars back in the 1960s. Here is a picture of one owned by a famous classical musician in those days. http://www.maestrostudio.net/violin/index.html We needed something on the scale of the Manhattan Project to get out of this mess, but we never got it I live in the Northeast, where solar is still financial out of my reach. Someday, things will definitely change---maybe.
08:54 AM on 05/25/2012
Little has changed because there were some rich people making a lot of money off of oil and they have done a very good job of protecting their income. BTW, if you live in an SREC state, I can get you into a solar lease that is completely financially attainable.
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Steven Rudin
06:58 PM on 05/25/2012
What is an SREC state? 
08:44 PM on 05/23/2012
If you think you cannot pay for solar,
check out the web site, "POWER 4 PATRIOTS".
It is a "DO IT YOURSELF" company.
And you will learn a lot. Then decide if you want
to continue paying ever increasing power bills.
05:19 PM on 05/23/2012
I have a friend in Tennessee who built an"earth ship" several years ago. It is totally off the grid, using only roof top solar energy for power. Solar is the way to go in the future but of course anyone in the oil industry will do anything to stop solar power because it takes money out of their pockets. Google earth ship
05:01 PM on 05/23/2012
HEY CONGRESS!

Is there any chance that you will pass legislation prohibiting Home Owners Associations (HOA) from restricting access to, and use of Solar, Wind and Water powered generators? I hope Congress will restrict HOA's.

Some years ago, you got wise and restricted HOA's from prohibiting the use of roof top Satellite Dishes, please do the same for clean energy generating devices.

What do the rest of you readers think?

Thank you,

A taxpayer.

(JNR)
04:47 PM on 05/23/2012
I find the continual reference to "people of color" offensive.
03:39 PM on 05/23/2012
The problem with this story is it has the facts regarding California's Net-metering all wrong. Net-metering isn't beneficial since it allows the monopoly utilities in California to charge you forty cents per kilowatt hour for on peak power usage while giving Net-metered customers a credit instead of payments for the power they produce from their solar panels; under the latest scheme put up by the CPUC if you have any excess at the end of the year they will pay you a four cents per kilowatt hour for your excess. But the problem is that the state has no jurisdictional authority over wholesale rates paid to energy sellers; the Feds do through their Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). Under the federal law PURPA the utility is supposed to pay you their avoided cost based on the same type and sized power resources. For PV solar the utility's levelized cost of energy (LCOE) is about thirty four cents per kilowatt hour and that's what the cost payment should be for PV solar in California. The other issue is the price paid for renewable energy credits (RECs) which is a strictly state program; not subject to FERC. In California you get paid nothing for REC if you are Net-metered, while under New Jersey's Solar [SREC] program sellers are being paid as much as sixty six cents a kilowatt hour for their REC.