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Virginia M. Moncrieff

Virginia M. Moncrieff

Posted: August 15, 2010 01:19 AM

One afternoon, in the aftermath of the 2005 Pakistan earthquake, I was sitting in the lounge room of my house in the North West Frontier Province. I shared it with half a dozen Pakistani friends. After a perfunctory knock on the front door, the room was suddenly filled with four well dressed Americans, identifying themselves as 'from the embassy" and smilingly asking us about 'the terrain'. What did we know, who did we know, and how did we know it? The female American showed particular interest in me - the lone westerner seemingly out of place in a house full of Pakistanis. She asked me about 'activities' I had witnessed. After distributing their name cards and entreaties to call if we had any interesting information ("anything at all"), they piled into their SUV and were gone.

We concluded, of course, they were CIA. The earthquake had created open routes in and out of Kashmir and previously off-limits areas, and thousands of people were daily trekking in and out, over rubble and ruins and suffering. It seemed that not only aid workers but those in the battle for hearts and minds were swarming in and assessing the lie of the land.

Late one afternoon in Kashmir, we clambered up a hill to visit a makeshift radio station. In a flimsy one-person tent a bloke transmitted religious sermons and songs and barked out a bit of ideology. We had tea. My local colleagues cracked up laughing when he asked me to teach him interviewing skills. "He's Taliban," they said as we slid down the hill in the dark.

Poor old Pakistan is again in torment. Floods have destroyed the homes, livelihoods and health of millions of its most vulnerable citizens. The majority of Pakistanis are helpless in the face of their self absorbed and corrupt government, an army and secret service that have their own agenda, and their country's western allies who can be ham fisted in their attempts to negotiate the landscape of South Asian politics and culture, and are often thwarted by the treachery of the government they are trying to assist.

There is now great concern about jihadi groups moving in to fill in humanitarian holes left by apathetic countries unwilling to stump up dollars and resources for flood aid. They will take over the hearts and minds, goes the reasoning, as their hand out medication and clean water. This may be a good fear tactic to motivate the tardy, but the Taliban, it's splinter groups and unrelated Islamist groups have been active throughout Pakistan for decades, and the flood while giving them an opportunity to assist their fellow citizens (instead of just brow beating them) is not actually creating jihad groups.

The hard line Islamist groups were some of the most efficient during the 2005/2006 earthquake crisis. All over north Pakistan, camps and workers funded by jihadi organisations provided shelter, food and health care. It was not unusual to hear loud speakers blasting out anti-western rhetoric in the crisis areas urging people to refuse "western aid". But in reality, the UN co operated with many of those groups, who were far more efficient than the hide bound UN, which fussed over distribution lists and created complicated vehicle rosters. In an interview with Australian TV, UNICEF's chief of mission at the time said he wasn't aware that that such groups were 'political' while at the same time UNICEF HQ was voicing concern about madrassa schools popping up everywhere.

The International Crisis Group analysed the situation in 2006 and reported the same issues that are causing deep concern now.

Jihadi groups are moving into the flood areas with a ruthless efficiency, providing basic needs for the population. Is this new? No. Is it cause for concern? Absolutely. But it is neither a flood nor an earthquake that is giving the groups opportunities for their own brand of psy-ops. The problem is far greater than that, and right in front of our noses, all of the time. Until Pakistan's government destroys the treachery within its own ranks, delivers on its endless broken promises to its allies and makes educating and feeding its citizens a priority, the ruthlessly efficient ideologues will continue to recruit successfully, come hell or high water.

 

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03:24 PM on 08/15/2010
Pakistan Spokesperson: 10 million people affected. Global community, pls send us money.

Pakistan President: I need to build a new pool in my french chateau.

Pakistan Spokesperson: Ok... 15 million people affected. Global community, pls send us money.

Pakistan Army Chief: I saw those cool new weapon. My boys want them.

Pakistan Spokesperson: Ok... 20 million people affected. Global community, pls send us money.

UNO/WHO: It's an unprecendented human tragedy. Please send us more money. We will send more doctors and nurses to help people.

Taliban: Let's take the money and shoot those doctors and nurses.

Pakistan Army Chief: That's all right. Taliban are our friends. As long as we get the cool guns we want.

Pakistan President: That's all right as long as I get my pool.
01:38 PM on 08/15/2010
No body in Pakistan wants to kill any american trust me. there are thing which america has doen in the past and still that give birth to anti american ship.since the 70's there have been over 5 million afghans refugees who have stayed in Pakistan . imagine 5 millions Mexican coming to USA and start staying there..use your resources use your jobs and live on your tax and all because you american could feel safe in your homes. Pakistan has been fighting your war remember. we have suffered so that you american can call your self super power. if it wast for Pakistan in the 80s and 90s USSR still would have been the only super power.
05:15 PM on 08/15/2010
This is getting old like a broken record. Hasn't America paid the debts, and continues to do so, for that Pakistani assistance? In the face of every calamity in Pakistan, the US has came to the rescue of every Pakistani government of the day.
Arsalan Khan
Stop hating. Make some friends.
06:57 AM on 08/16/2010
That is the problem...the US commitment to Pakistan has been to prop of the corrupt politicians and their governments while ignoring the Pakistani people....that is till now. The whole Kerry-Luger bill money will hopefully go to building schools and hospitals rather than into someones pocket.
11:42 AM on 08/15/2010
If this aid effort is meant to win hearts and minds, then people should ponder on what happened to the hearts and minds won during the 2005 Pakistan earthquake aid effort? It appears that the hearts and minds of these people are not available to us.
08:27 AM on 08/15/2010
While we are busy setting up corrupt puppet regimes and killing people the radicals are busy providing schools and social services to their people on a daily basis and emergency relief when needed when people are desperate. Pakistan has no system of public education and the religious extremists offer free education all over the country which poverty stricken families readily accept but our aid to pakistan consists of giving corrupt regimes military assistance and weapons without any thought to improving the lives of the people. There is no doubt that we have created many more terrorists than we have killed.
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messy
artist, writer, adventurer
08:59 AM on 08/15/2010
Actually, they weren't. They were killing people, and we didn't set up any "puppet regimes" in Pakistan. The people elected the current government, and the Musshariff regime set up itself after the elected prime minister tried to KILL him.
01:42 PM on 08/15/2010
Actulay, the Bush Admin brokered the deal for Bhotto (PPP) to return while keeping Sharif (ML-N) out. Without Sharif in the running ML had no chance and left the field wide open for PPP to win. So, yes we helped set up a puppet regime.
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Virginia M. Moncrieff
09:01 AM on 08/15/2010
Madrassas certainly popped up everywhere after 2005 and they are still going strong, Countess. You're right. Like parents the world over, Pakistanis want their children to be educated. The qaulity of the education here is obviously under dispute, as is its availability to girls. You're absolutely right to observe it is a complete mess.

Thanks for commenting.
08:26 AM on 08/15/2010
"It seemed that not only aid workers but those in the battle for hearts and minds were swarming in and assessing the lie of the land."

CIA is in a battle for hearts and minds? What... have you begun to believe your own BS.?
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Virginia M. Moncrieff
09:02 AM on 08/15/2010
They certainly sponsor many who are in that battle, as anyone on the ground will readily testify.

Thanks for reading, and commenting!
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Ron Broxted
05:31 AM on 08/15/2010
Compassion fatigue in the west? In the U.K there hasn't been as great a response to the recent floods as with other crises. We have a large Pakistani diaspora so one would think that aid would start flowing. Considering Pakistan, there are always groups willing to take advantage of such situations, a vista that may well fill Washington and Brussels with dread.
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messy
artist, writer, adventurer
08:56 AM on 08/15/2010
The Jihadis have government sponsorship (the ISI, not the elected one), and they have nowhere to go.
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Virginia M. Moncrieff
08:59 AM on 08/15/2010
Many commentators have highlighted the relative "few" amount of deaths in the floods - under 2000 - as a rason for the lack of public donations. This could be the case, it is still hard ro determine.
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Ron Broxted
11:10 AM on 08/15/2010
The defined parameters for Jihad are very precise, do you mean (simply) anti-American (western) forces?
05:09 AM on 08/15/2010
A worrying insight to an issue that, I suspect, is happening in many places the world over.