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Vivian Diller, Ph.D.

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What Makes a Man Attractive?

Posted: 02/08/11 08:53 AM ET

A recent New York Times article, "Man or Male?" described the efforts in academia to create Men's Studies programs that would parallel the ones that already exist for women. The argument goes that courses currently offered to explore male gender (largely borne out of Women's Studies) do not present men's unique psychological, anthropological and literary point of view. Separating the guys from the gals, so to speak, would provide support for college-aged men, who many believe are floundering and yearning for an identity of their own.

The desire for a male voice and a perspective of their own has come up in the work I do on aging in contemporary culture. While giving talks about my book, "Face It: What Women Really Feel As Their Looks Change," I find that males in the audience have surprisingly strong reactions. "Hey, what about us guys?" they say. Or, "Don't you think we care about how we look, too?" One time, a fellow named Lenny called in to a radio show I was on and asked, "Do you have any idea what it's like watching middle-aged men in the movies make it with those gorgeous nymphets?" That on-air interchange led me to write a piece for The Huffington Post called "Men Need a Lift Too,' describing the possible connection between the increased use of erectile dysfunction medicine to the steep rise in women's use of plastic surgery. When Lenny said, "You know, we guys don't talk about it, but stuff like that makes us feel bad," I told him I thought I understood, since women have been feeling that way for years. Yes, both sexes are facing anti-aging pressures at midlife.

Which brings me to the origins of the piece I am posting today. Over the past few months, I have written a couple of articles about the perception of beauty in contemporary culture. The first one -- about women, and written with a female audience in mind -- described the results from a beauty survey that asked a series of questions of 35 to 65-year-old women. One of the questions (and the title of the article) was, "What Really Makes Women Feel Attractive?" The comments following that piece came from a much wider age range and, surprisingly, from both sexes. It stimulated a second article, "Is Beauty in the Eye of the Beholder or Beholdee?" that summarized the responses I received. I sorted them into categories based on their different perspectives and described the trends I found related to gender and age. I also offered possible explanations for the similarities and differences among them.

Now, I am following up on a suggestion made by bloggers who expressed interest in continuing the dialogue. They asked to focus on one perspective that was not covered in previous posts: male attractiveness. One man wrote, "It was great to read the commonalities women wrote in about beauty, but I'm curious to know what they find appealing in men?" Another blogger, a female, said, "Wouldn't it be interesting to hear what men thought about their own attractiveness? We're so used to listening to how they see us, but what about how they see themselves?" So, I am turning to you, bloggers, to help me compile more data about the perception and experience of beauty. I'd like to find out what men and women say in response to the question, "What makes a man look and feel attractive?"

We can start off with what one woman wrote on The Huffington Post a couple of weeks ago. After responding first to the question, "What makes a woman attractive?" she then initiated her thoughts about men:

I can tell you what I find attractive, Dr. Diller! Physically -- shoulder-length, curly, dark hair; neat mustache; slim build; beautiful smile (or wicked grin); readiness to laugh and willingness to be laughed at; serious and frolicsome, by turns; loving; empathetic; gentle; protective and enjoying being protected as well. Very specific, I know -- because it's my husband, and truly, nobody else -- even the Depps and Clooneys of the world -- are more than aesthetically pleasing pictures by comparison. I have total tunnel vision!

It will be interesting to see if other comments here illustrate how similarly men and women think, expressing one side of the argument described in the Times -- "that masculinity is essentially a cultural construct and that gender differences in general are fluid and variable." Or, perhaps the comments will raise a unique male perspective about attractiveness, in support of those who believe that "[m]en think and act differently from how women think and act because that's how evolution shaped them... they are basically still Neanderthals." My own research leads me to expect that men will assume that the "tall, dark and handsome" or "rich, strong and powerful" types are perceived as attractive, while women will look beyond the surface to less model-like men, seeing them, perhaps, as even more appealing.

So, please take a moment and respond with anything that comes to mind, in any way you choose -- one word, an experience you have had, hard data or just an opinion -- about what makes a man attractive. I'll examine the comments as they come in and view them from a psychological and cultural point of view to see if I can come up with some trends and conclusions. We've learned from previous posts that questions about people's appearance can be interpreted in a variety of ways: physical attractiveness, beauty that emanates from within, and so on. Let's keep an open mind, with the goal of adding greater depth and understanding to this whole topic.

One Men's Studies professor asked his class of 30 students (25 of whom were male), "Why are you taking this course?" The answer? "The boys didn't say anything. The girls all said, 'We want to understand the guys better.'" Clearly, the issues about men interest women, and vice versa. What is it about any male -- from Obama to Clooney, from your contractor to your husband -- that makes them appealing to you? We've joined together in previous posts to share what it really means for women to look and feel attractive. Now we can add new perspectives about men from real people like you.

The goal? To help men and women understand themselves and to get further underneath the surface of what it really means to look and feel attractive to one another. I hope to hear from both men and women about this issue.

Continue the conversation by becoming a fan of me here and following me on Facebook.

***

Vivian Diller, Ph.D. is a psychologist in private practice in New York City. She has written articles on beauty, aging, media, models and dancers. She serves as a consultant to companies promoting health, beauty and cosmetic products. "Face It: What Women Really Feel As Their Looks Change" (2010), written with Jill Muir-Sukenick, Ph.D. and edited by Michele Willens, is a psychological guide to help women deal with the emotions brought on by their changing appearances. For more information, please visit www.VivianDiller.com

 
 
 

Follow Vivian Diller, Ph.D. on Twitter: www.twitter.com/DrVDiller

A recent New York Times article, "Man or Male?" described the efforts in academia to create Men's Studies programs that would parallel the ones that already exist for women. The argument goes that cou...
A recent New York Times article, "Man or Male?" described the efforts in academia to create Men's Studies programs that would parallel the ones that already exist for women. The argument goes that cou...
 
 
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11:01 PM on 02/21/2011
Looking like Johnny Depp..that what makes a man attractive for me!..I think he is so sexy and charming too..he is like no other in hollywood.And ...I want to ask something..why the people always say that george clooney is attractive? because he looks like my uncle with that gray hair...yes he dress well and he looks like any man in the city ...but why attractive?..I don't get it
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Saijanai
Micro bio? We don't need no stinkin' micro bio...
11:57 PM on 02/14/2011
Women want someone they can brag about to their friends. Even if he's brutal (or especially ?! in some cases), as long as they can say something relevant to their friends in a positive way (in their own ears), it will be enough. What that means, of course, is that different women want different kind of men, and different kinds of men attract women in different ways, according to circumstances. And of course, if a man's circumstances change, then what a woman can or cannot brag about will change as well -likewise with a woman's circumstances and her circle of friends whom she feels comfortable bragging to. So bottom line: its a silly question because it is unanswerable.
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jf12
Occupying myself
12:25 PM on 02/14/2011
The topic of discussion is: what it is about a sexually attractive man that makes him look and feel attractive, by which I will mean attractive to sexually active young women to avoid ambiguity. Dr. Diller is of course well aware of the extreme social desirability bias reflected in most of the women's comments here, so she probably isn't as interested in what those women have to say as she is interested in what that reveals about their level of self examination. It is no accident that the field of clinical psychology was initiated to help women work through their sexually-linked rationalization fallacies.

If you are honest you agree that most men find most sexually active young women attractive, by which I mean they would engage in sexual relations with them if they could. In contrast, women find only some men sexually attractive. A precise operational definition of a sexually attractive man is therefore simple, and involves just counting numbers: for example in the past year the number of women they had sex with, the number of women who gave them compliments, the number of women who gave them gifts, the number of women who kept touching them, etc. To any man, what makes him feel attractive is higher numbers. Hence the only topic of interest is: what makes men with high numbers so attractive to women.
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Estevan Benson
11:47 PM on 02/13/2011
It's overwhelming to read all these claims that, "confidence" is the most important thing. As man who has struggled with depression, this has been one the weakest areas in my life and it probably shows. The crazy thing is that it's a downward spiral. It's difficult moving out of depression and faking it till you make it.
10:40 PM on 02/13/2011
Women are just as judgemental as men are when it comes to defining what they think of as attractive. Physical features are important, but I've met lots of gorgeous jerks (both men and women) and lots more less-than-physically-perfect people who project comfort, confidence and charisma. Physically beautiful people so often depend on their beauty to be a ticket for whatever they want. A beautiful and healthy body and a handsome face are wonderful, but I like men who can DO things, someone who knows how to do ordinary stuff, like how to replace a faucet or a window-pane. I like someone who does interesting stuff and doesn't sit around watching TV all the time. I like someone who is a good friend to his friends, a good dad, a good son, a good brother, meaning someone who encourages the best in others and helps them to overcome bad circumstances. Most of all, I like someone who is kind-hearted. The best way to judge how a man will treat a wife or girlfriend is to know how his family functions. If the men in the family treat women like dirt, no matter how wonderful the guy seems, he's very likely to hold similar views of his wife/girlfriend later. The same is true of women, if they come from a home where men are always bashed, the first disappointment in the relationship may trigger a stream of male-bashing that will continue unchecked forever.
10:30 PM on 02/13/2011
Ooh! Ooh! I know this one! Listening!
09:56 PM on 02/13/2011
I'm 6'3' 210 lbs, medium ot dark brown hair, blue eyes, flawless mediterranean skin, 35, with a build that melds together yoga master, running back and olympic swimmer (I fill out the speedo laudibly I might add). I am independently wealthy and also a social entrepeneur of sorts. As an animal lover, I rescue terrified puppies in my spare time. Undergrad at Berkeley, grad and post doc at Harvard until I dropped out at age 20 to backpack throughout Europe and Asia for the better part of a year. I come from a spiritual, traditional and yet fiercely independent family that values loyalty - My parents have been married 75 years. I am equally at home camping in the vast wilderness of Alaska or at the penthouse of the Ritz. I consider ballroom dancing a proficiency but would prefer to cut a rug at laid back house party or local spot just the same. I more than dabble in the culinary arts, especially when summering in the chateau of France. I have been called a soulful singer/songwriter by those who know me intimately. Oh and did mention I am a master of the art of therapeutic and sensual massage. I live at the intersection of confidence, humility, wisdom, animalistic passion and unconditional love
I someday hope to save the whales and free Tibet.

Yet for some damned reason, I can't seem to find a date.
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Saijanai
Micro bio? We don't need no stinkin' micro bio...
12:20 AM on 02/15/2011
I know the feeling.
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signgrrl
typeface geek
07:53 PM on 03/15/2011
you're too intimidating. become bad at something, and get back to us.
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LiberalDemIda
Pragmatic Progressives 4 Obama 2012
08:10 PM on 02/13/2011
Confidence. Plain and simple. Not hair color, eye color, ethnic background, size, sculpted body, flashy smiles ... just, confidence that comes from within.

Whether he looks like six foot plus, Brad P.itt or 5 foot whatever,Giovanni Ribisi, if a man exudes a quiet confidence, he's the sexiest man around.

Face it ladies...we're all looking for the strong, but loving and silent 'daddy' who'll love us even when we don't always deserve it, but who has the confidence to understand we're just going through another brief phase.
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bobclapp1936
05:56 PM on 02/13/2011
My mind works/My body's healthy. The rest can take care of itself.
wsdave
Abusive or Insulting? I won't be responding.
05:52 PM on 02/13/2011
Confidence. It used to be about the money, but these days women can (and do) make more than men. They don't need sugar daddies. They want men who have been through enough, and learned enough in the process, that they are confident in their own ability, knowledge, and worth.
05:09 PM on 02/13/2011
Physically: My boyfriend has the best body I have ever seen in real life. Yet, he is sexy because he loves exercise science, training, and sports, not because he is some meathead interested in sculpting his guns a la GTL (Gym, Tan, Laundry) from Jersey Shore. Both of our lives are centered around physicality, and this shared interest is a big part of our relationship. So often, exercise is a fad and working out is a means to an end-a flatter stomach, bigger shoulders, etc. and not something to be enjoyed in and of itself.
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Jimbo
04:44 PM on 02/13/2011
I'm a 69 yo male with shoulder length curly whiteish/blond hair (don't know where the blond comes from, but natural) who gets approving smiles and stares from females everywhere. I attribute this to one thing. I have been exercising several days a week for years, climbing 1100 - 1500 steps a day, walking golf courses, snorkleing, in other words, doing strong workouts. The feel good confidence from achieving a high level of fitness will bring all the attention you want.
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onlyThis
All I Am is You
04:39 PM on 02/13/2011
When I first posted on here I said money is what is attractive. I got slammed for it but I stand by that. Having money is a sign of competence and ability to provide. I know this sounds very backwards but I still feel that women are ultimately interested in security, this is biological. Over the last few million years women have evolved to be attracted to a man who is an alpha male in some way. He must be someone who can provide something for the woman as well as the survival of their offspring. Sorry folks, we're still heavily influenced by our human history.
Men, mostly, are motivated to reproduce, thus sexy (usually means healthy) women are the most attractive to us. Do you know ANY man who is married to a woman he was not sexually attracted to? (unless she unwittingly married a gay man) Most women are attracted to money because money indicates competence and the ability to provide. Sorry if I offended anyone, but it's hard to argue against millions of years of evolution.
09:16 PM on 02/13/2011
Are YOU attracted to money, or do you just think that other women are attracted to money?

Having money is not a sign of competence. Paris Hilton has a lot of money yet how "competent" is she?
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onlyThis
All I Am is You
08:46 AM on 02/15/2011
First of all I'm a guy. Second of all I've been married over 10 years. Third of all I stated that for men it's more about sexuality since men are wired to procreate as much as possible. Fourth of all, Paris Hilton is very attractive to many men (she's not my type but i see what guys like in her). My wife literally left a decent, good looking, millionaire to marry me, he was a pharmacologist with his own airplane, I worked with mentally handicapped children for about $8 an hour. She chose me. I consider my wife VERY rare.
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fwwest
70 year old grandmother
03:28 PM on 02/13/2011
It is attitude more than looks. ex, Sam Elliot and Ian McShane
02:46 PM on 02/13/2011
As a man, I noticed that when my confidence level is up high, I naturally have a great chemistry with women. But when I feel down, nothing comes at me. Of course this evaluation is based on short connections. If you are married or in a long relationship, the average of good days and bad days defines the outcome.
04:57 PM on 02/13/2011
Agreed. I was on an a supreme emotional high one night and a friend's ex gave me her number out of nowhere.

That was the first time I ever noticed, but when I'm feeling really good about myself it seems women feel compelled to approach.