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Wayne Besen

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Why Gay Cultural Progress Is Meeting Stiff Political Resistance

Posted: 05/16/11 08:50 PM ET

Recent public opinion polls show that attitudes about LGBT Americans are rapidly changing. Consider the results of a May 13 survey by the Pew Research Center:

A majority of Americans (58%) say that homosexuality should be accepted, rather than discouraged, by society. More than six-in-ten (63%) of those younger than age 50 -- 69% of those younger than age 30 -- say that homosexuality should be accepted. Currently, 45% favor allowing gays and lesbians to marry legally while 46% are opposed. Two years ago, in April 2009, 35% supported same-sex marriage while 54% were opposed.

A significant shift on this issue can even be seen in traditionally conservative terrain such as Virginia. According to a May 10 Washington Post poll:

By a 20-percentage point margin -- 55 to 35 percent -- Virginia adults think it should be legal for gay and lesbian couples to adopt a child in the state. But they are much more closely divided on the question of gay marriage, splitting 47 to 43 percent.

While the Pew Research poll shows that age plays a large factor in acceptance, the Washington Post survey reveals that religion-based bigotry is primarily behind opposition to LGBT equality:

Only 20 percent of white Protestants in the state think gay marriage should be legal, but 34 percent think gay adoption should be legal. There's a similar sized gap among white Catholics: 51 percent say gay marriage should be legal while 65 percent support gay adoption. There's no difference for secular Virginians, with about eight in 10 saying each should be legal.

Taken together, these two polls offer a lucid snapshot of where the LGBT community is and what obstacles it faces. To boil it down, there are two distinct reasons why LGBT people do not have full equality:

1) Our greatest source of new support are younger Americans who came of age in a Will & Grace world. However, younger voters are the least likely to head to the polls, which extends the fading power of the aging homophobic demographic.

2) The concentration of anti-gay sentiment among white fundamentalists - who are well-organized and more likely to vote - has created a situation that allows the political climate to lag behind a broader cultural shift.

Examples of such retrograde politics can be seen in the anti-gay views expressed by virtually every GOP presidential candidate. At the federal level, the Republican Party is enthusiastically defending the (un)constitutionally of the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA). In the states, the Minnesota Senate approved a 2012 ballot measure asking voters whether the Constitution should be amended to "provide that only a union of one man and one woman" be recognized as marriage. However, even before social conservatives could celebrate, a Star Tribune Minnesota poll found that 55 percent of respondents said they oppose adding an amendment while 39 percent favor it. The newspaper said that this is "a sharp reversal of poll results seven years ago."

The surge in acceptance has caused anti-gay activists to become more strident and extreme. In a direct mailer opposing marriage equality in New York state, the National Organization for Marriage (NOM) resorted to disgraceful scare tactics, writing: "Classroom consequences of 'gay marriage' will forever change the innocence of our kids. It's wrong, but it can be stopped."

Whose kids are they talking about? Could it be Erica Diaz, the openly lesbian granddaughter of state Sen. Ruben Diaz Sr., who heroically confronted her grandfather onstage as he spoke at an anti-gay NOM marriage rally in the Bronx?

Speaking of NOM, the group's former strategist, Louis Marinelli, released a new video this week expressing his support for marriage equality in New York. Equally frustrating for NOM was the recent influx of more than $1 million into the pro-marriage equality campaign by major New York GOP financiers, such as Paul Singer and mayor Michael Bloomberg.

If this was not troubling enough for the anti-gay industry -- LGBT people are now challenging traditional bastions of homophobia. For example, in the middle of the National Basketball Association playoffs, Phoenix Suns president Rick Welts came out of the closet. Welts' announcement coincided with a public service announcement by two Suns players, Grant Hill and Jared Dudley, who spoke out against homophobia in sports. This came on the heels of New York Rangers hockey player Sean Avery expressing his support for marriage equality.

Anti-gay efforts to target African Americans will also be hampered by this week's coming out of CNN anchor Don Lemon. And, most disconcerting for extremists are efforts from within the church, highlighted by a recent New York Times article titled "Even on Religious Campuses, Students Fight for Gay Identity" and the Presbyterian Church USA becoming the fourth mainline Protestant church to approve ordination of gay people.

If it seems like opponents of equality are increasingly taking the low road, it is because they have clearly lost the high ground of public opinion.

 

Follow Wayne Besen on Twitter: www.twitter.com/Truthwinsout

Recent public opinion polls show that attitudes about LGBT Americans are rapidly changing. Consider the results of a May 13 survey by the Pew Research Center: A majority of Americans (58%) say that h...
Recent public opinion polls show that attitudes about LGBT Americans are rapidly changing. Consider the results of a May 13 survey by the Pew Research Center: A majority of Americans (58%) say that h...
 
 
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10:58 PM on 05/20/2011
No matter whether this passes here in new York, we'll still go on living our lives with our families and friends, working, etc. These people somehow think that by restricting our rights that we'll somehow disappear or go away. It ain't happening. Matter of fact last time the conservatives passed DOMA, an explosion of people came out, new plays and shows about us, by us came into being. I wouldn't be surprised to see a much stronger and tighter gay community form in Minnesota if they pass a constitutional amendment against marriage.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Bill J4321
11:44 AM on 05/17/2011
I am still waiting for the poll in which heterosexuals finally acknowledge that they have no Constitutional right to be legislatively restricting the freedom and liberty of their gay children.

As to what they think of my marriage or my family, who the heck cares????
10:56 AM on 05/17/2011
If same-sex marriage is good for all, than smoking is good too. Here's the deal for me....I have no interest in passing on condemnation. We ALL are condemned already. Who of us will escape the doorway of death? But, to argue the value of same-sex relations is ludicrous. Yes, for some, for many, the acts are pleasurable, for them. But, are they beneficial to all? No! These acts are socially destructive, not constructive, and our legislatures have an obligation to uphold the welfare of ALL not one, not some. This means, each one has the right to live in sin or in Christ Jesus who died for our sin thereby purchasing each of us a resurrection from the dead unto judgment. This very truth is what protects the liberty of the individual to sin unto the destruction of their-self but that liberty extends to all, for the protection of the nation, which takes procreation to survive. So, while some choose to forgo the natural use of man and woman, others choose to carry on the very liberties which protect their destructive choices. Many choose to do this by utilizing traditional marriage for the good of all. However, the extension of common entitlements and wages needed to sustain oneself within society must be available to all. Yet, positional acceptance in terms of the gay lifestyle being beneficially good for all, is a position that should remain unsupported, for the natural benefit of the nation.
chesscub
Mind of a computer, body of a walrus
01:07 PM on 05/17/2011
Two things:

1. Paragraphs are a good thing.
2. Comparing the loving relationship between two committed partners which is shown to be beneficial to society to smoking which is shown to be detrimental to society is reprehensible.

We are a country ruled by the Constitution, not the Bible. What your book says about gay people is about as valid as what your book says about dietary restrictions.
02:05 PM on 05/17/2011
The Constitution of the United States
Preamble Note

We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.

and our Posterity. That is natural, we are to protect this for the good of the country. That is our Constitutional duty. To do otherwise is unconstitutional.

You mention loving relations between two...yes, but that is not loving to all. There is good for you, good for another, and there is good for all. Our Constitution protects the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity.

In disbelief, you may ignore the shed blood of Christ which liberates everyman from the bonds of death unto judgment BUT I by His grace, use that freedom to protect and preserve the rights of all, in light of what is good for all.

I agree with you, there is not, nor should there be, a state religion and neither should we be ruled by religion. But Christ is no religion and where you are building a wall to separate individuals from their Creator, Christ Jesus built a bridge to restore individuals to their Creator. So all, having the Spirit of Christ, stand to protect your personal choice in light of what is good for the Nation.

dietary restrictio­ns?
01:20 PM on 05/17/2011
We just had Mothers Day, which reminded me of the time when it was taken for granted that mothers played a unique and hugely valuable role. It used to be said of certain other things that they had become "like motherhood," meaning that their value was just assumed. But now we're supposed to think that a couple of guys taking care of a baby are exactly the same as the baby having a mother! It makes for good comedy but sad reality.
03:36 PM on 05/18/2011
Forget all the scientific studies and various pediatric associations that show that you're wrong. I'm sure your personal opinion is right. We should always choose "common sense" over science when making decisions on other people's lives.

It's a loving environment, not the gender of the parents, that matters most. After all, there are enough role models in society (teachers, pastors, volunteers, relatives) that most children still have women and men to model themselves after.

And I'm curious about your opinion on single parenting? If a child's mother dies, should that child be taken away from her father?
10:52 AM on 05/17/2011
Opponents to gay marriage have no real leg to stand on; therefore they only have fear and hate mongering to guide them. So sad that they are so good at it.
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BlackJeremiah
May cooler heads always prevail.
11:21 AM on 05/17/2011
They're pretty sure they have a leg to stand on, but unbeknownst to them, it's a wooden leg and it's on fire.
03:10 PM on 05/17/2011
Awsome!
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Contact1972
Honey Badger Don't Care
12:43 AM on 05/18/2011
HA! Too right.
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Contact1972
Honey Badger Don't Care
09:01 PM on 05/19/2011
Well said!
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Jeff Cunningham
10:38 AM on 05/17/2011
The poll numbers in Virginia aren't that surprising; after all, one of the first moves of the McDonnell/Cuccinelli administration was to inform the commonwealth's public universities that they didn't have the authority to protect homosexuals against discrimination, and it was met with virtually widespread scorn and protest (that went largely uncovered in the news). Despite some of the politicians we put in office, Virginia as a whole is not nearly as conservative as it appears; I'd say it's a middle-of-the-road state, politically speaking.
12:24 PM on 05/17/2011
It depends on where you are at in Virginia.....It's a dual state, Northern Virginia and the rest of Virginia. Luckily, Northern Virginia is slowly becoming the key player in Richmond politics.
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Jeff Cunningham
02:00 PM on 05/17/2011
You're not wrong; there are currently three major population areas in Virginia that are at least moderately blue: northern Virginia, Hampton Roads (where I live) and the metropolitan Richmond area. The rest of Virginia, by and large, is as red as it is rural. The duality is noticeable, particularly as the three population centers I mentioned above continue to grow.
DrSnuggles
You label me and I'll label you
10:28 AM on 05/17/2011
First of all, the National Organization of Marriage needs to change it's name or acronym (NOM) because it makes an important issue just a bit sillier.

Secondly, to the supporters of LGBT rights (myself included) we need to start understanding what good news is. An increase of 10% in public opinion in support of gay marriage over two years is a GOOD thing; not a glass is half empty situation.

We are making progress, it would be nice if we were making progress faster - but we need to concentrate on pushing for equality out of a sense of justice and not out anger.
chesscub
Mind of a computer, body of a walrus
01:08 PM on 05/17/2011
I hear NOM and all I can think about is cute kitty pictures which in the end has more value than NOM does.
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jeanrenoir
10:26 AM on 05/17/2011
Young Americans are OVERWHELMINGLY libertarians and relativists. There is no way that ANY legal constraints on gays can survive the coming of age of American young voters. Geezers will have to faint and deal with it.
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halfpricefaustian
Voted for Obama. Waiting for Godot.
02:31 PM on 05/17/2011
I hope you are correct. I have had to endure watching the 60s generation, who seemed so full of hope, generosity, and acceptance turn into a generation of largely humorless, intolerant, and self-absorbed crabs.
chesscub
Mind of a computer, body of a walrus
10:00 AM on 05/17/2011
Has NOM opened their books regarding their campaign in Maine? I thought it was ruled that they had to because of Maine's election laws.
11:20 AM on 05/17/2011
your thoughts were wrong
chesscub
Mind of a computer, body of a walrus
01:11 PM on 05/17/2011
NOMs argument against Maine's campaign disclosure laws was rejected.

http://www.lgbtqnation.com/2011/02/judge-upholds-maine-campaign-finance-challenge-brought-by-anti-gay-nom/
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01:51 PM on 05/17/2011
The Mormon Church has worked very hard to make it appear that they are not the impetus behind NOM.
kellygreen
"Ideology is the Science of Idiots" John Adams
08:49 AM on 05/17/2011
They are taking the low road, because you cannot hold someone else down in the mud without getting dirty yourself.

Have patience.

I wish I could say that changing hearts-and-minds is a big part of social progress. However the largest part of it is simply waiting for those opposed to equality to die off.
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ianmcc
Those who you let anger you conquer you
09:20 AM on 05/17/2011
It's sad that your last statement has such truth to it instead of said people being able to change old outdated opinions in preference to embracing equality, which too many of them simply refuse to do.
kellygreen
"Ideology is the Science of Idiots" John Adams
09:34 AM on 05/17/2011
Human nature is what it is.

People like the idea of "change"...but the reality of it is frightening and painful. Consistency and sameness gives predictability. Thus the illusion of safety and of control.

So--even when change benefits themselves---many people will only embrace change when the pain of staying the same becomes so great that the pain of change becomes a relief.

It is a REALLY hard-sell to get people to step into that pain and that fear when the benefits will (in their minds) largely be seen by others. They'd rather have everyone change around them, so that they can comfortably remain the same.
09:55 AM on 05/17/2011
you assume the kids will not have the same mindset
kellygreen
"Ideology is the Science of Idiots" John Adams
10:15 AM on 05/17/2011
They may or may not.

But the fact is that they are in a differnt cultural environment than their parents grew up in. One that is not as accepting of homophobic prejudices.

Just as there are still racists, but we are a society that is less tolerant of racial prejudices.
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thecreeksedge
08:40 AM on 05/17/2011
Political expediency drives much of this debate. It is just too easy to rally people against something, especially when it is something they don't know much about and certainly don't understand.

Those who believe in individual liberties, rights and freedom should abhor all attempts to use the government to impose anyone's religion-based views on anyone.
So much of the evil-doing in the world is done in the same of religion. The decline of religion in developed countries is a result of young people observing what's done in it's name.

You can have your religion and practice privately pretty much whatever you want to, but leave everyone else alone and keep those views out of the government.
Bellla
Trans & Proud
07:45 AM on 05/17/2011
Our government is secular. Every objection to gay's, lesbians and transfolk is based on religion, rather than reason, all the arguments made to continue the suppression of persons with alternate sexuality are based on emotional responses and not on rationality. If there is equality for all citizens, then all citizens are equal, regardless of sexuality. Our government is not based on religious principles but on secular law, therefore sanctions against individuals for their sexual preference makes NO SENSE in the light of our founding documents. Religious ideologues have been attempting to control the agenda for centuries, but we have freedom of religion (which the ideologues hate, even though it allows their own worship) so therefore we must also have freedom of choice in sexuality as well. Lets oust the fundies from our government and purge the irrational who would deny freedoms to others that they themselves enjoy.
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warloch2
Spraying cold reality from the hose of truth.
08:54 AM on 05/17/2011
Bella,
Your statement is not exactly correct. :-)

http://www.foxnews.com/health/2011/05/16/inside-mind-chaz-bono/?test=faces
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BlackJeremiah
May cooler heads always prevail.
11:10 AM on 05/17/2011
So, because Keith Ablow regards transgender people as mentally ill, you think there's some kind of non-emotional, non-religious argument here?
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
ianmcc
Those who you let anger you conquer you
09:23 AM on 05/17/2011
The children of the future will be seeing your statement as basic truth and will be unable to comprehend why today's politicians did not legally fight for equality for LGBT Americans in favor of accepting prejudice for votes by the older & more conservative voting blocks of today.
Bellla
Trans & Proud
09:43 AM on 05/17/2011
Thanks for the good though ianmcc.
Orwell wrote in Animal Farm that "all animals are equal... but some are more equal than others".
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Michael Lindley
American in Paris
07:35 AM on 05/17/2011
Now get Rick Warren and C Street to change their views about marriage and maybe Uganda will stop their kill the gays law. BTW, the words marriage and homosexual do not appear in the COTUSA. So how can marriage of any two people be considered unconstitutional?
07:01 AM on 05/17/2011
People with alternative sexual orientation and lifestyles have been around forever. Such people are, well, people like the rest of us. Such people should be loved and accepted as our Lord commanded us to love.

But, "gay marriage" - no such a thing. And, it isn't "homophobic" not to accept such a thing that isn't.
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Good Wolf
Intrinsically Disordered...and PROUD of it!
07:34 AM on 05/17/2011
You can't have your antigay cake and eat it, too. "Gay marriage" is. It's here, in countries all over the world. I know gay couples who have remained together for as much as 60 years -- and have done so despite the lack of social and legal benefits that people like you take for granted. It's time for you to love as your Lord commanded you to love, and not as your ignorant prejudice demands.
08:25 AM on 05/17/2011
Amazing how once someone disagrees with you, they are ignorant and prejudiced. Good thing you arent.
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ianmcc
Those who you let anger you conquer you
09:25 AM on 05/17/2011
I actually agree with cellardweller in the context that there is no "gay" marriage just as there is no "black" marriage, or "asian" marriage, etc. It is simply a MARRIAGE period and about Marriage Equality for LGBT Americans, no more and no less.
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rextrek
50yr old, Moderate-liberal in S.NJ/Phila
08:06 AM on 05/17/2011
you can beleive in whatever hokus pokus you want........but keep it OUT of OUR secular Laws........Right now - You can FLY to Vegas with a stranger and Get married by an Elvis Impersonator at a drive-thru while half-lit....and get 1300 Federal Rights Handed to you on a SILVER PLatter.
07:00 AM on 05/17/2011
"...defending the (un)constitutionally..." NO! Unconstitutionality. Tsk tsk.
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obtusegoose
aka David in Houston
11:20 PM on 05/16/2011
Why aren't there laws in place to financially punish political organizations (such as NOM) that publish lies that could easily be proven to be false in a court of law? What's to stop NOM from saying that if gay marriage is made legal that those couples will stalk your child at the playground, and indoctrinate them into their immoral lifestyle? Seriously. They can say virtually anything they want, and there are no repercussions from any government entity.
12:05 AM on 05/17/2011
Freedom of speech. Frustrating as it is sometimes, it's worth keeping.

Remember, our side has benefitted from that protection too, and at times when what NOM pronounces now was pretty well universally accepted as true.
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Contact1972
Honey Badger Don't Care
02:10 AM on 05/17/2011
Freedom of speech. Frustratin­g as it is sometimes, it's worth keeping.
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Certainly worth keeping however there should be consequences IMO for groups like NOM and AFA for the blatant lies they push.

Remember, our side has benefitted from that protection too, and at times when what NOM pronounces now was pretty well universall­y accepted as true.
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Agreed but our side doesn't lie about marriage(as far as I know)like NOM does.
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Contact1972
Honey Badger Don't Care
01:57 AM on 05/17/2011
Why aren't there laws in place to financiall­y punish political organizati­ons (such as NOM) that publish lies that could easily be proven to be false in a court of law?
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David in Houston-I SO agree!