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William S. Becker

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On Climate Change, Nothing Ventured, Nothing Gained: Part 1

Posted: 08/02/2012 5:43 pm

Among political insiders in Washington, the conventional wisdom is that action on global climate change is a dead issue for the foreseeable future. But that need not, and should not, be the case.

The atmospheric thermostat isn't on hold while we wait for a better political moment. And outside the beltway where voters are dealing with drought, floods, fires and heat waves -- and soon, higher food prices -- the right political moment may already have arrived. What remains is for our current and prospective elected leaders to seize it.

That might not be as difficult as some think. In a poll last March by George Mason University and the Yale Project on Climate Change Communication, 82 percent of respondents said they had personally experienced one or more extreme weather events during the previous year; more than one in three Americans said they had been personally harmed by extreme weather. A Gallup poll the same month found that 77 percent of Americans say they are "personally worried" about global warming. The well-documented risk is that these impacts will grow much more severe if we don't address them.

At this point in the campaign, neither Gov. Romney nor President Obama has said much about the issue. It may be an uncomfortable topic for them. A year ago, Gov. Romney acknowledged anthropogenic global warming and said "it's important for us to reduce our emissions of pollutants and greenhouse gases." Several months later, he flip-flopped without apology.

In the only mention of the climate issue on his official campaign website, he supports taking away EPA's ability to regulate carbon dioxide under the Clean Air Act. Romney's site lays out his positions on 24 issues, but environment is not among them.

On the closely related issue of energy policy, Gov. Romney boasts that "the United States is blessed with a cornucopia of carbon-based energy resources" -- the resources most responsible for anthropogenic global warming. He decries the federal government's support for technologies such as wind and solar, but mentions nothing about subsidies to oil, coal, gas or nuclear power. He wants to restrict government support for renewable energy to basic research, in effect ending the government's efforts to expedite the commercialization of technologies we need for a clean energy technology.

President Obama has been criticized for not doing enough in his first term. As president-elect in 2008, he said "now is the time to confront this challenge once and for all," and his presidency would "mark a new chapter in America's leadership on climate change." However, he failed to throw the full weight of his presidency behind the cap-and-trade bill that eventually died with a whimper in Congress in 2010.

With all due respect, the central theme of the president's energy strategy -- "all of the above" -- is a cop-out. It's what politicians say when they want to make everyone happy, in this case the well-endowed fossil energy industries. The reality is that America needs to make some very tough choices about energy in the next four years, in favor of those that don't pollute.

It would be profoundly irresponsible for the candidates to avoid specific commitments on mitigating climate change, and profoundly irresponsible for the media and voters to let them. Few people in the United States, in red states or blue, are escaping the destructive weather we've seen in recent years -- weather that the overwhelming majority of climate scientists say will be more likely and more extreme in the years ahead.

To encourage a direct and detailed discussion of global warming, the Presidential Climate Action Project is being revived this year. We are offering to consult with each of the presidential candidates and their policy staffs on how to address global warming in ways that are consistent with conservative, moderate and liberal values.

During the 2008 campaign and the first two years of the Obama administration, PCAP provided all of the presidential candidates and the White House with volumes of information on how Congress and the president could reform federal policies and programs to deal with the emerging realities of global warming.

Anticipating an uncooperative Congress, our primary focus was what the president could do unilaterally by exercising his or her executive authority. While the Obama Administration could have been more aggressive in pushing cap-and-trade legislation, it has used its authorities in a variety of ways to address climate change, ranging from executive orders to improve the environmental practices of the federal government and to protect the integrity of its climate research, to an historic increase in vehicle efficiency standards and EPA's decision to go forward with the regulation of greenhouse gas emissions.

Political insiders argue -- and it's true -- that climate change doesn't appear on the list of the voters' top concerns. The list is dominated by the economy, along with the budget deficit, health care and the environment in general. But it doesn't take a climate scientist to see that our changing weather has a significant impact on each of those issues. Rising food prices aren't going to help the families trying to make ends meet. Extreme weather doesn't help bring down budget deficits, with the government's costs going up for disaster assistance and taxpayer-supported flood and crop insurance.

As Nicholas Stern and others have warned for a long time, addressing climate change now is far cheaper than trying to address it later, when the impacts have grown worse, some beyond mitigation. Arguing that the economy should eclipse the more insidious problem of global warming is like trying to fix the furnace while the house is burning down.

As for public health, a peer-reviewed study by the Natural Resources Defense Council predicts that in America's 40 largest cities, an additional 33,000 people will die from heat-related causes alone over the next four decades if climate change goes unabated. That doesn't count heat-related illness, injuries from natural disasters, or health problems related to air pollution.

The bottom line is this: We should not accept political paralysis on a problem as devastating and irreversible as global climate change, and we should not allow national candidates to ignore the issue during the 2012 campaign. If we expect nothing from our leaders, that is exactly what we'll get.

Bill Becker is the executive director of the Presidential Climate Action Project.

 

Follow William S. Becker on Twitter: www.twitter.com/sustainabill

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Among political insiders in Washington, the conventional wisdom is that action on global climate change is a dead issue for the foreseeable future. But that need not, and should not, be the case. The...
Among political insiders in Washington, the conventional wisdom is that action on global climate change is a dead issue for the foreseeable future. But that need not, and should not, be the case. The...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Dazed not Confused
A peaceful place, or so it looks from space
12:48 PM on 08/06/2012
I am in my 40's. In 30 years when my yet-unborn grandchild asks me why, when we knew exactly what was happening in 2012, why did America not take decisive action to address climate change, my answer will be as follows: a) Most people were much more conerned about the economy than anything else; b) Approx. 40% of people were led to believe that climate change was not real, thanks to a propoganda campaign funded by Big Fossil; c) Most people were led to believe that greening the economy would destroy it; d) Most people could not be bothered to make sacrifices or minor changes to their lifestyle to reduce their environmental impact; e) America, like most other nations, would not take decisive action until other nations would do so first or at the same time; f) politicians were primarily concerned with being elected/re-elected, not doing the right thing. Sorry grandkid, a few of us really tried.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Dazed not Confused
A peaceful place, or so it looks from space
11:21 AM on 08/06/2012
I am in my 40s. When my grandchild asks me why, with all of the overwhelming evidence, did we not take decisive action now, my answer will be: a) most people felt the economy was much more important than anything else; b) most people were led to believe that necessary changes would destroy the economy, especially in the short-term; c) most people could not be bothered to make even minor sacrifices or changes in their lifestyle to benefit the environment; d) the catholic church denounced birth control; e) politicians were focused on election/re-election, not doing the right thing. Sorry, grandkid, for destroying our wonderful planet. A few of us tried to do better.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
neillevine
want to go into waterwheel business
05:36 AM on 08/05/2012
Hydro, waterwheels and hydrogen still good despite Obama's lack of interest
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
LeLoup
Res ipsa loquitur, ergo tace!
02:07 AM on 08/04/2012
What is (alas) needed is having the current drought continues well into the fall, followed by a rainless and snow-less winter in the vast majority of the USA.

Only then, would the economic hurt (the human suffering does not matter much to these people anyway, so...) be so immense that Congress (a.k.a. the only "native criminal class", as per Mark Twain) would be FORCED to get their thumbs out of their sun-deprived part of their anatomy and do something.
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09:54 AM on 08/03/2012
Here's what will happen when or IF (which is a really big IF) the debate questioners actually ask the candidates about global warming:

Romney will deflect the question with an answer about the wonders of clean coal and the magical properties of natural gas and how great is America and imagine all those JOBS if we support the pipeline.

Obama will boast about his great accomplishments in getting CO2 regulated, and say something dramatic about the need for further action without for ONE SECOND actually committing to it or actually taking it seriously.

Now don't get me wrong, Obama DID support EPA's right to regulate CO2, which is a step in the right direction. A baby step.

It's a baby step when we need a New Deal.
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
11:38 PM on 08/04/2012
I agree on the new deal, and Obama and Chu are too wed to nukes and clean coal, but Obama and the dems are way less bad than the GOPT and Mitt.
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ILoveFiction
That's unbelievable!
09:29 AM on 08/03/2012
Like I said before, watch out for weasels and wimps, and hold their feet to the fire.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
GOP Lie Detector
Shining A Light on Lying Republicans
09:09 AM on 08/03/2012
The world is being destroyed and the Republicans are cheering for a fast demise as long as they continue to take all the National wealth for themselves.
cosmicdart
paragon of paradigms
01:44 AM on 08/03/2012
The long term survival of a robust economy in the United States is a function of how well we sustain a life supporting ecology in terms of plant and animal biodiversity, but corporations don't care about long term ecological stability cuz it has nothing to do with their short term bottom line. They are only interested in their next quarter's profit and loss margin cuz these big bad CEO'S wanna collect their billion dollar bonuses. They're not gonna wanna lose a bundle cuz they need to protect a tribe of poor little endangered yellow bellied swamp toads.
12:25 AM on 08/03/2012
"to improve the environmental practices of the federal government and to protect the integrity of its climate research, to an historic increase in vehicle efficiency standards and EPA's decision to go forward with the regulation of greenhouse gas emissions."

What else we could expect from expert in time when killer beetles destroyed more than 100 million acres of forests in USA and Canada, which by wildfire and decay will produce ten times more GHGs than will produce all energy sources in USA
Genders
Love, Tolerance, Enlightenment
11:40 PM on 08/04/2012
We should convert that waste into fuel, that will prevent methane release, and displace an equal amount of coal and oil, while being carbon neutral of negative if we bury the char.
12:07 AM on 08/03/2012
William S. Becker.
Energy and Climate Policy Expert, Natural Capitalism Solutions

Are you know, Mr. Becker, that in USA and Canada, killer beetles destroyed more than 100 millions acres of forest.
Are you calculate that by wildfire and decay these dead forest will emit 10 times more GHGs, than it will be from using fossil fuel?

Your recomendation "to improve the environmental practices of the federal government and to protect the integrity of its climate research, to an historic increase in vehicle efficiency standards and EPA's decision to go forward with the regulation of greenhouse gas emissions" only show that we must reevaluate all science of climate change.
It is wrong science, which did not understand reality and by making wrong recomendation will bring to the world disaster bigger than WW1 & WW2 did together
united dreamer
The meek shall inherit the earth, trust me
08:46 AM on 08/03/2012
So using Solar and Wind will create a world disaster bigger than two world wars?

Even for a science skeptic that is some stretch.
11:21 AM on 08/03/2012
Priority #1 for USA and Canada must be building small power plant inside affected forests and produce electricity, heat, hot water by using wood from dead forests as fuel. It will be profitable, create jobs and clean forests. Fire will kill larvae of beetles better than anything else.
It will be zero emission energy production.
If we will regrow forests alive trees will increase evaporation of water from soil.
It will increase humidity in air and probabilities of rain.
Resources, which we put right now to solar cells and windmills IS BETTER TO USE FOR CLEANING FORESTS.