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They Spy on Us, and With Their Own Tools, We Spy on Them

Posted: 10/27/11 06:13 PM ET

How many telephones do you think are listened into by the political police? I asked a man who once worked for state intelligence and who now is just one more private citizen. I ventured a three-digit number, a modest count that provoked gales of laughter across his wrinkled face. "Up to the mid-90s about 21,000 lines were tapped, and now it must be double that with the addition of cellphones." Another gentleman confirmed the number; his work had once been nosing around in other people's conversations and installing microphones in the homes of dissidents, state officials and even inconvenient artists. I spent the day I heard such a bloated number feeling Big Brother's eye on every tree, in every corner of my house, thinking about the indiscreet ear stationed in that little gadget with a screen and a keyboard that I carry in my pocket.

ETECSA, the only phone company in the country, uses its status as a state monopoly over communications to provide listening services to the Ministry of the Interior. This is not a delusion of my fevered brain. I have tried taking apart my phone, even removing the battery and leaving town; the nervousness of the "shadows" who guard my house is immediately evident. Sometimes, just to amuse myself -- I freely admit it -- I use my cellphone to invite several friends to participate in some presentation of an official book or an event organized by a state institution. The resulting operation would seem almost comical, if it weren't for the evidence of the excessive resources -- which should be contributing to the well-being of the people -- that the government devotes to such things.

The watchers, however, can also become the watched. ETECSA employees leaked a data base through the alternative networks with many details about the country's telephone numbers. Without a doubt a violation of the discretion any company should exercise over its information about its clients. But this has served to unmask the phone numbers of those who watch and denigrate us. From journalists working for the newspaper Granma, to members of the Central Committee, to senior police officials, their data appeared with their identity card numbers and even their home addresses. Brief acronyms show which phones are paid for by government agencies and which are private. This exposes the official links of many who call themselves independent. For once, the detailed inventory they've made on every citizen has served for us to know about "them," to know that those who are listening on the other end of the line have names, not just pseudonyms. Now, anyone can call them, send them a message, something as short and direct as a text saying "Enough already!"

Yoani's blog, Generation Y, can be read here in English translation.
Translating Cuba is a new compilation blog with Yoani and other Cuban bloggers in English.

Yoani's new book in English, Havana Real, can be ordered here.

 
 
 

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How many telephones do you think are listened into by the political police? I asked a man who once worked for state intelligence and who now is just one more private citizen. I ventured a three-digit ...
How many telephones do you think are listened into by the political police? I asked a man who once worked for state intelligence and who now is just one more private citizen. I ventured a three-digit ...
 
 
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01:22 AM on 10/31/2011
U.S. experts on Cuban security agencies agree with the Stasi role in Cuba:

“East Germany had a major role in building up Cuban counterintelligence as well as its foreign intelligence services, providing training for decades . . . right up to the final days of East Germany,” said Chris Simmon, a career U.S. counterintelligence officer and expert on Cuban intelligence.

“'The repressive system that existed in East Germany . . . is the same one that exists today in Cuba,” he says. “What MININT learned from the Stasi has not been forgotten.”
09:13 PM on 10/29/2011
Excerpts from “E. Germans drew blueprint for Cuban spying”, The Miami Herald, November 4, 2007

Jorge Luís Vázquez, a Cuban exile who was jailed in one of the Stasi cells in 1987 in East Germany under communist rule, now leads tours through the prison-turned-museum.

Vázquez says he found the MININT is ''almost a copy'' of the repressive Stasi security system, exported by East Germany to Cuba in the 1970s and '80s, and that the ties between the two organizations run far deeper than previously known.

''I want to provoke a change,'' Vázquez says. ``I want to hold the Cuban government responsible; I want to denounce it for its collaboration with the Stasi.''
10:24 AM on 10/29/2011
Cuba sounds like a paradise of freedom since they do so little wiretapping and surveillance compared to the US. If simply monitoring and watching dissidents is considered a lack of freedom, then the US is a police state FAR worse than Cuba. Of course, that is not the measure of freedom, but the criminalization of dissident political activity. Again, compared to other nations, Cuba is NOT good, but better than most.
02:53 PM on 10/29/2011
Yes, castrofascism prefers fire squad, tapied cells and street beating..... anyway they don't need to many proves to kill, so, why then spent time and money taping and watching????
01:52 AM on 10/29/2011
The Castros’ regime security system has its own prisons, interrogators, lawyers and judges, control by the ruling elite. This state security and its repression is what sustaining the Castros’ regime.
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Comrade Komar
03:16 AM on 10/29/2011
Castro has everything on his own. In America FBI, CIA, NSA and police are imported from China. Prisons, judges and lawyers are outsourced to India.
doctora chiripa
animal lover
11:45 PM on 10/28/2011
The European Union has criticized Castro's regime ( regarding the "Black Spring"), Amnesty International has criticized Castro's regime (regarding the "Black Spring" and declared the dissidents as "Prisoners of Conscience"), the European Parliament has criticized Castro's regime (regarding the passing of dissident Orlando Zapata Tamayo), Bono (human rights activist) has criticized Castro's regime, Cornel West (champion for the rights of people of color) has criticized Castro's regime. Most of the world has criticized Castro's regime and that includes countries that are considered to be socialist. And then we have a few people like the late dic_tator Gaddafi or Chavez still defending him. Why is it that there are only white Cubans ruling Cuba?? Cornel West and other prominent African/American leaders all signed a letter "Statement of Conscience" and sent it to Castro regarding the mistreatment of people of color on the island. And why is it that for decades the Castro regime was jailing gays or sending them to camps?? For more info, watch the movie "Before Night Falls" the story of Reynaldo Arenas to become enlightened. The only reason things have gotten better now is because of Raul Castro's daughter since she is a gay rights activist. The revolution is a farce and the people who still believe in it are just in denial.
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Red Herring
Retired Miner, living in third world
10:12 AM on 10/28/2011
You really think that the USA does not listen in to your conversations, monitor your email and can even break into your house without warrent to search at their pleasure and you are not even permitted to talk about it to your neighbours or friends.
So I am not sure what kind of freedoms you are advocating for Cuba, but as things stand the Cuban people have at least as much freedom from Big Brother Government as their counterparts in the US. The ponly people that Castro does not allow to run roughshod over the Cuban population are the crooked banks and hedgefund managers and we now know what allowing those guys free rein does to a country. Another not too fine a point if you want to see how kind and gentle the government of the US is just take a look at the clips from the Oakland OWS protests. We do not see that in Havanna.
11:22 AM on 10/28/2011
Hitler killed people, why then to criticize Staling for killing people????
Pinochet killed people, why then to criticize PolPot for killing people???
USA spies terrorists, why then to criticize castrofascism for spying normal citizens????
Somewhere in the world there is something wrong, why then to criticize castrofascism wrong doing????
Castrofascism's logic!!!!
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Red Herring
Retired Miner, living in third world
04:41 PM on 10/28/2011
I have been to Cuba 7 times. The people there have an equal share of everything in the country and seem to be one hell of a lot happier than their counterparts in the USA. Now the Cuban Criminals in Miami will try and make us believe that the people of Cuba live in terror of their government, but the fact of the matter is that they are freer now than they ever were under the criminal Batista. The Bay of Pigs should be a lesson to those criminals in Miami. The people of Cuba are willing to fight for their country against you at any time of your choosing.As a matter of fact they are willing to make it a two out of three Bay of Pigs.
10:56 PM on 10/28/2011
I lived 47 years in Cuba and can assure that there are worst class differences in Cuba than in the most extreme wild capitalist country in the world with no hope other than prostitution, criminality and misery for those that not belong to the castrofascist elite .... that's why people escapes the country in rustic rafts and try to reach not only USA but countries as far away as Guatemala or Honduras in spite that during many years the criminal regime of castros killed everyone they surprised escaping in spite they were adults or children. People in Cuba can't be happy as you describe just because persons without housing, food, medicines and hope can't be happy. Those "criminals" in Miami are just the ones that could escape castrofascism hell and denounces regime crimes in a daily basis. They are victims constantly attacked by castrofascism in order to discredit them and their denounces. Castrofascism supporters can be sure that this criminal regime will be soon ended by the hand of the enslaved people of Cuba.
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Humberto Capiro
11:29 AM on 10/28/2011
HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH: Cuba: Stop Imprisoning Peaceful Dissidents -Six Sentenced in Summary Trials for Exercising Basic Rights - June 1, 2011

(Washington, DC) - The conviction of six dissidents in summary trials for doing no more than exercising their fundamental rights highlights the continuing abuse of the criminal justice system to repress dissent in Cuba, Human Rights Watch said today. Raúl Castro's government should immediately release the prisoners, who were given sentences ranging from two to five years in prison, and cease all politically motivated repression against Cubans who exercise their fundamental freedoms, said Human Rights Watch.

Cuba's laws empower the state to criminalize virtually all forms of dissent, and grant officials extraordinary authority to penalize people who try to exercise their basic rights. The Cuban Criminal Code penalizes anyone who "threatens, libels or slanders, defames, affronts or in any other way insults or offends, with the spoken word or in writing, the dignity or decorum of an authority, public functionary, or his agents or auxiliaries." The violations are punishable by one to three years in prison, if directed at high ranking officials. Such laws violate the right to freedom of expression recognized in article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights - signed by Cuba in 2008.

http://www.hrw.org/en/news/2011/06/01/cuba-stop-imprisoning-peaceful-dissidents
08:01 AM on 10/28/2011
How is this different from USAmerica's ECHELON program..where all forms of communication are monitored?
There are more terrorists per squre mile in USAmerican than in the rest of the world combined.. Just look at miami
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Humberto Capiro
11:25 AM on 10/28/2011
WE ARE NOT TALKING ABOUT THE BOOGIEMAN U.S.A.! I SEE CHANGING THE SUBJECT SUITS YOU!
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oneyippie
Leaning far to your left
11:49 AM on 10/28/2011
Cubans should be happy. Free medical care, corporations do not run your gov't, your country is still relatively underdeveloped (less pollution, healthier environment), free education, etc. You take these things for granted, yet Americans don't have these things at all!
12:14 AM on 10/28/2011
The Terrorism Communist’s regimen of Fidel Castro and his pack of wolves is publicly known throughout the free world, except in Cuba, that this machinery of terror against its people has always controlled all the movements of people and their destiny, dictating and controlling from the soap used for bathing, clothes they wear, to the letters they write to their relatives and friends off the island of Cuba. There is Not much difference from the time that the people under this communism had to hide themselves to watch and listen to radio stations and television programming outside the island of Cuba subject to prison terms, including phone calls, which is why this espionage to the only few free telephone lines in the Isla de Cuba is simply part of the modus operandi of the tyrant and his terrorists.
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Comrade Komar
09:50 PM on 10/27/2011
I wander if those spies display message "Pending phone call" while they are listening to somebody's conversation.
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Comrade Komar
10:35 PM on 10/27/2011
Every country has its own right o make rules what is permitted and what is forbidden. Just like on this forum. Some can post and some are forbidden from posting.
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Humberto Capiro
11:30 AM on 10/28/2011
Social dangerousness or Pre-criminal danger to society is a legal charge under Cuban law which allows the authorities to detain people whom they think they are likely to commit crimes. The charge carries a penalty of up to four years in prison.[1] The Cuban government has been accused by Amnesty International of using the charge almost exclusively against critics of the government.

HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH

Imprisoned for ‘Dangerousness’ in Cuba by Nik Steinberg
Published in: The Washington Post-February 27, 2010

"Under Cuba’s “dangerousness” law, authorities can imprison people who have not committed a crime on the suspicion that they might commit one in the future. “Dangerous” activities include handing out copies of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, writing articles critical of the government and trying to start an independent union."

http://www.hrw.org/en/news/2010/02/27/imprisoned-dangerousness-cuba
09:15 PM on 10/27/2011
East Germany Stasi taught the MININT “how to mount effective camera and wiretap systems for eavesdropping, provided computers and introduced new archiving methods that better organized, protected and sped up the processing of security information. It delivered one-way mirrors used for interrogations and provided equipment to fabricate masks, mustaches and other forms of makeup.”
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Humberto Capiro
07:45 PM on 10/27/2011
BIG CASTROFASCIST BROTHER AND A CORRUPTED TO BOOT!

MIAMI HERALD : Corruption investigation reported in Cuba- By Juan O. Tamayo - 08.08.11
Cuban prosecutors are investigating several top officials of ETECSA, the state telecommunications monopoly, on allegations of corruption, according to knowledgeable sources in Havana and Miami.

Havana residents separately said that the version making the rounds there has several top ETECSA officials detained or under interrogation as part of an investigation into corruption, although the exact allegations were not known.

While the exact nature of the corruption alleged in the ETECSA case remained unknown, the Empresa de Telecomunicaciones de Cuba S.A., considered one of the largest enterprises on the island, marked two milestones this year.

And in January, Telecom Italia sold its 27 percent ownership of ETECSA to Rafin, a Cuban firm variously described in news reports as owned by the island’s armed forces or as personally controlled by Cuban rulers Fidel and Raúl Castro.

Rafín was created in 1997 with the stated purpose of negotiating, buying and selling financial instruments, and paid $706 million to the Italian telecommunication company, according to the news reports. It is unclear how Rafín paid for the deal.

http://www.miamiherald.com/2011/08/07/2350047/corruption-investigation-reported.html