Is There a Tactful Way to Help Your Mom (or Dad) Financially?

What trade-offs does she have to make? By looking at her budget with her, perhaps you'll see places where she can make different choices so that she doesn't have to skimp in one area or another.
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Dear Carrie,

My mom brought us up in a home filled with love but not a lot of money. Now that I'm in my 30's and she's retired, I want to be able to help her out financially but in a way that also protects her sense of pride and independence. What do you recommend?

--A Reader

Dear Reader,

As I've said many times, I'm all in favor of one generation helping another. That usually is interpreted to mean parents or grandparents helping the kids. But as people are living longer and experiencing longer retirements -- with the corresponding drain on their nest eggs -- I think it's wonderful when kids can turn the tables and help their parents. It's especially great if it's not a huge strain on the kids' finances.

So it sounds like your mother is one lucky lady. Not only because you have the desire and means to help her, but also because you're sensitive to her feelings. And I think there are a number of meaningful ways to help her without making her feel uncomfortable.

Share your financial know-how

You might open the door by talking to your mom about your own finances, what you're learning and how you're managing. Talk to her about budgeting, saving, and how you make choices in your own financial life. That will give her the confidence that you're doing okay.

The next logical step is to talk about her finances. What are her income sources? Does she have enough to cover her essential expenses such as housing, food and insurance? What trade-offs does she have to make? By looking at her budget with her, perhaps you'll see places where she can make different choices so that she doesn't have to skimp in one area or another.

Helping her manage her money better will give your mother a greater sense of independence. At the same time, by reviewing all this with her, you'll be better able to see the areas where she might need a little extra help.

Pinpoint one area where you're particularly interested in helping out

If your mom is living on a tight budget, she may be denying herself something that you feel is essential to her well-being and safety. For instance, does she have adequate insurance coverage? What about a cell phone or Internet connection? You could offer to pay for something practical like regular housecleaning or service on her car. Or maybe she'd really benefit from having a gym membership, but it would seem like an extravagance to her.

Focus on something that you think would improve the quality of your mother's life and tell her you'd really like to cover it for her; that rather than being a burden, it would make you feel good to do it. For instance, a friend of mine whose 85-year-old mother lives alone picked up the tab for a life alert system. She phrased it as being as much for her own peace of mind as for her mother's.

Pay for a special treat for the two of you

In the same spirit, you could offer to take your mom out to dinner on a regular basis, or perhaps plan and pay for a spa day or even a vacation together. By giving her a bit of luxury, you'll spare her having to budget for it. And by doing something together with her, you'll be showing her that it's not just about money, but also about spending quality time with each other.

Show continued interest in helping her stay on top of her finances

Your interest in helping your mother is a valuable gift in itself. However you choose to do it, try to make sure it's not a one-time event. As your mom gets more comfortable with having you involved in her financial life, make an effort to stay involved.

Keep discussing your mutual finances, the transitions you each have to make at different times in your lives, and the continual choices that are necessary. And don't shy away from the difficult topics such as estate planning. For instance, make sure she at least has a basic will and an advance healthcare directive.

Having brought you up in a house full of love, rather than being put off, your mom will recognize that your concerns for her financial security come out of love. That should give her a real sense of pride.

Happy Mother's Day to all the mothers out there!

Looking for answers to your retirement questions? Check out Carrie's new book, "The Charles Schwab Guide to Finances After Fifty: Answers to Your Most Important Money Questions."

Read more at http://schwab.com/book. You can e-mail Carrie at askcarrie@schwab.com. This column is no substitute for an individualized recommendation, tax, legal or personalized investment advice. Where specific advice is necessary or appropriate, consult with a qualified tax advisor, CPA, financial planner or investment manager. Investment returns will fluctuate and are subject to market volatility, so that an investor's shares, when redeemed or sold, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Unlike mutual funds, shares of ETFs are not individually redeemable directly with the ETF. Shares are bought and sold at market price, which may be higher or lower than the net asset value (NAV).

COPYRIGHT 2014 CHARLES SCHWAB & CO., INC. MEMBER SIPC. (0514-2659)

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