Making Waves in the Teenage Mind: What the LIGO Discovery Means to Us

Doesn't a discovery that confirmed Einstein's prediction of spacetime ripples deserve a little more than a comment that was "totes" just patronizing to me and ignorant of the meaning of my post?
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The NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope's picture of the barred spiral galaxy NGC 1073, which is found in the constellation of Cetus (The Sea Monster). Our own galaxy, the Milky Way, is a similar barred spiral, and the study of galaxies such as NGC 1073 helps astronomers learn more about our celestial home.Most spiral galaxies in the Universe have a bar structure in their centre, and Hubble's image of NGC 1073 offers a particularly clear view of one of these. Galaxies' star-filled bars are thought to emerge as gravitational density waves funnel gas toward the galactic centre, supplying the material to create new stars. The transport of gas can also feed the supermassive black holes that lurk in the centres of almost every galaxy.Some astronomers have suggested that the formation of a central bar-like structure might signal a spiral galaxy's passage from intense star-formation into adulthood, as the bars turn up more often in galaxies full of older, red stars than younger, blue stars. This storyline would also account for the observation that in the early Universe, only around a fifth of spiral galaxies contained bars, while more than two thirds do in the more modern cosmos.Credit: NASA/ESA/Hubble Space TelescopeAvailable as a 20x16 inch poster.Used at SciTechLab âKool Image Barred Spiral Galaxy NGC 1073 " blog post.
The NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope's picture of the barred spiral galaxy NGC 1073, which is found in the constellation of Cetus (The Sea Monster). Our own galaxy, the Milky Way, is a similar barred spiral, and the study of galaxies such as NGC 1073 helps astronomers learn more about our celestial home.Most spiral galaxies in the Universe have a bar structure in their centre, and Hubble's image of NGC 1073 offers a particularly clear view of one of these. Galaxies' star-filled bars are thought to emerge as gravitational density waves funnel gas toward the galactic centre, supplying the material to create new stars. The transport of gas can also feed the supermassive black holes that lurk in the centres of almost every galaxy.Some astronomers have suggested that the formation of a central bar-like structure might signal a spiral galaxy's passage from intense star-formation into adulthood, as the bars turn up more often in galaxies full of older, red stars than younger, blue stars. This storyline would also account for the observation that in the early Universe, only around a fifth of spiral galaxies contained bars, while more than two thirds do in the more modern cosmos.Credit: NASA/ESA/Hubble Space TelescopeAvailable as a 20x16 inch poster.Used at SciTechLab âKool Image Barred Spiral Galaxy NGC 1073 " blog post.

After the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory, or LIGO, discovery was announced on Friday, I, like many other physicists, professors, students, and science lovers, was ecstatic. Hopeful that the results were achieving as much media attention as Trump's hair (or Bernie's, let's keep this nonpartisan), I clicked "share" on almost every article and video that I came across that day.

I was surprised that my friends were less than enthusiastic. I am a sixteen-year-old girl from rural Pennsylvania, which is not exactly the center of academia, so perhaps not shocking that my Facebook post of a Caltech video explaining the gravitational wave discovery, prefaced with my comment, "Yay! Absolutely incredible," was met with, "Jordy, ur so adorbs." Someone thought it was "adorbs" that I was passionate about science. Doesn't a discovery that confirmed Einstein's prediction of spacetime ripples deserve a little more than a comment that was "totes" just patronizing to me and ignorant of the meaning of my post?

After reading Lawrence M. Krauss's "Finding Beauty in the Darkness" in the New York Times, it struck me that the LIGO discovery, though important and awe-inspiring to all, is especially significant for teens my age. Krauss explains the science behind the discovery of gravitational waves, noting how the success of the incredibly precise LIGO experiment has made waves (yes, pun intended) in the field of physics. He also notes that it must also be acknowledged as a display of the "best about what it means to be human" and a window to answering the questions of "where we came from and how we got here" that have so plagued the curious human mind.

Though teens were likely not Krauss's intended audience, I think his message speaks even more to us than it does to adults. At its core, the triumph of LIGO over incredible odds (even Einstein didn't think humans could detect gravitational waves) is a demonstration of raw wonder and passion. The gravitational wave discovery was a clear example of something we often forget as fables and Disney cartoons fade from memory: our powers to create beauty and affect change are infinite. It's easy to feel defeated under constant fire of doubt and negativity as a teen, whether in school, at home, or in our heads. Hearing the sound of two massive black holes colliding over a billion light years away, though, is a reminder that these limits are figures of a pessimistic imagination.

At risk of losing credibility by using the hackneyed "we are the new generation" language of our parents and elders, I must note that here it has a valid point. Those qualities on which LIGO thrived must be the ones that define us, whether in our educational pursuits, creative work, or interactions with others. If we all take to heart the importance of gravitational waves in the larger setting of our lives, we can start to overcome the injustice and ignorance at the root of many of our current societal problems. Because in a world where we put no limits on our dreams, who is to say what we can't accomplish together?

We must all, science-loving adolescents or not, embody the spirit of LIGO in crafting a future of which we can all be proud, one that is ruled by tenacity and curiosity. Because really, what's more "adorbs" than that?

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